ZK 压缩现已在 Solana 上上线，有望实现 10000 倍的规模改进

Solana 区块链网络推出了一项名为 ZK 压缩的新功能，该功能是通过 Light Protocol 和 Helius Labs 合作开发的。

Solana blockchain has unveiled a new primitive dubbed ZK Compression, developed in collaboration with Light Protocol and Helius Labs and designed to slash on-chain storage costs by 99%.

Solana 区块链推出了一种名为 ZK 压缩的新原语，该原语是与 Light Protocol 和 Helius Labs 合作开发的，旨在将链上存储成本削减 99%。

The solution, which was launched on June 21, utilizes zero-knowledge (ZK) proofs to compress on-chain data. As a result, developers can now theoretically store crucial data on Solana’s more cost-effective ledger space without sacrificing security or performance.

该解决方案于 6 月 21 日推出，利用零知识（ZK）证明来压缩链上数据。因此，理论上，开发人员现在可以将关键数据存储在 Solana 更具成本效益的账本空间上，而无需牺牲安全性或性能。

The technology leverages sparse state trees to store a hash of off-chain data on-chain for verification, ensuring data integrity and大幅 slashing storage costs.

该技术利用稀疏状态树将链下数据的哈希值存储在链上进行验证，确保数据完整性并大幅削减存储成本。

According to Light Protocol, ZK Compression can reduce the cost of storing 100 compressed token accounts to around 0.0004 SOL, down from the usual 0.2 SOL — a 5000x reduction.

根据 Light Protocol 的说法，ZK 压缩可以将存储 100 个压缩代币账户的成本降低到 0.0004 SOL 左右，从通常的 0.2 SOL 下降到 5000 倍。

For large-scale operations, such as airdrops to a million users, costs could drop from $260,000 to just $50.

对于大规模操作，例如向 100 万用户空投，成本可能从 26 万美元降至仅 50 美元。

ZK Compression technology is a key primitive in the modular scaling stack, enabling large-scale applications to be built on Solana.

ZK 压缩技术是模块化扩展堆栈中的关键原语，支持在 Solana 上构建大规模应用程序。

“ZK Compression is a massive primitive for scaling Solana L1. We’re getting 1 step closer to building The Financial Computer,” Helius CEO Mert Mumtaz highlighted the huge cost reduction and scalability gains brought forth by ZK compression.

“ZK Compression 是用于扩展 Solana L1 的大型原语。我们离构建金融计算机又近了一步。”Helius 首席执行官 Mert Mumtaz 强调了 ZK 压缩带来的巨大成本降低和可扩展性收益。

“Modular scaling is here. Solana L1 is scaling,” Mumtaz added.

“模块化扩展就在这里。 Solana L1 正在扩展。”Mumtaz 补充道。

Solana Head of Strategy Austin Federa pointed out that the innovation tackles the high costs of on-chain account storage.

Solana 战略主管 Austin Federa 指出，这项创新解决了链上账户存储的高成本问题。

“ZK Compression offers similar cost-saving benefits for tokens and accounts as cNFTs did for NFTs, enabling the development of products that will attract more users to Solana,” Federa noted.

Federa 指出：“ZK Compression 为代币和账户提供了类似于 cNFT 为 NFT 带来的成本节约优势，从而能够开发出吸引更多用户使用 Solana 的产品。”

Several members of the Ethereum community have expressed criticism of the new primitive. ZKsync founder Alex Gluchowski commented on X:

以太坊社区的几位成员表达了对新原语的批评。 ZKsync 创始人 Alex Gluchowski 对 X 的评价：

“The whole monolithic Solana thesis is gone at once. Impressive. Meanwhile, ZKsync has been quietly building asynchronously composable ZK future for Ethereum. Big reveal this week.”

“整个 Solana 的论点一下子就消失了。感人的。与此同时，ZKsync 一直在悄悄为以太坊构建异步可组合的 ZK 未来。本周有重大消息揭晓。”

Ethereum investor Ryan Berckmans slammed the announcement for not labeling the new approach as a Layer 2 network, calling it “unethical BS” in an X post.

以太坊投资者瑞安·伯克曼斯 (Ryan Berckmans) 在 X 帖子中抨击了这一公告，称其没有将新方法标记为第 2 层网络，称其为“不道德的废话”。

“Their new product is actually an L2. L2s are a winning model,” Berckmans stated.

“他们的新产品实际上是 L2。 L2 是一个成功的模型，”Berckmans 说道。

Similarly, other crypto community members, such as Adam Cochran, claimed that the Solana compression tool is essentially an L2, but its developers are presenting it differently.

同样，其他加密货币社区成员，例如 Adam Cochran，声称 Solana 压缩工具本质上是 L2，但其开发人员以不同的方式呈现它。

“No matter how loudly Mert shouts, and slings dumb ad homs, compression is an L2,” Cochran remarked, adding that one day the Solana crowd will realize what they’ve built is a good L2 feature.

Cochran 表示：“无论 Mert 喊得多么大声，并发出愚蠢的广告，压缩都是 L2 功能。”他补充说，有一天 Solana 人群将会意识到他们所构建的功能是一个很好的 L2 功能。

In response, Solana co-founder Anatoly Yakovenko defended ZK Compression, acknowledging its L2-like features but stressing its unique aspects.

作为回应，Solana 联合创始人 Anatoly Yakovenko 为 ZK Compression 进行了辩护，承认其类似 L2 的功能，但强调其独特的方面。

“It’s more like an L2 without a security council multisig, chain ID switching, a governance token, or an external sequencer. Solana validators still get all the transaction fees. It’s like an L2 without all the things that people complain about L2s,” Anatoly hit back.

“它更像是没有安全委员会多重签名、链 ID 交换、治理代币或外部排序器的 L2。 Solana 验证者仍然获得所有交易费用。就像 L2 一样，没有人们抱怨 L2 的所有东西，”阿纳托利反驳道。