D-Wave Quantum Computing Inc.推出了一个新的区块链框架，将量子计算功能与传统区块链技术集成

这项创新旨在提高安全性和优化能源效率。细节是在最近的一份研究论文中介绍的，标题为“带量子工作证明的区块链”

D-Wave Quantum Inc., a leading name in quantum computing technology, has made significant strides in integrating quantum capabilities with traditional blockchain technology. This integration aims to enhance the security and energy efficiency of blockchain systems.

D-Wave Quantum Inc.是量子计算技术的主要名称，在将量子能力与传统区块链技术集成在一起方面已取得了长足的进步。这种集成旨在提高区块链系统的安全性和能源效率。

The details of this innovation were unveiled in a recent research paper titled "Blockchain with Proof of Quantum Work." Published in collaboration with researchers from Seoul National University and the Institute for Basic Science in Korea, the study showcases the application of quantum computing for hash generation and blockchain validation.

这项创新的细节在最近的研究论文中揭示了“带有量子工作证明的区块链”。该研究与首尔国立大学和韩国基础科学研究所的研究人员合作发表，该研究展示了量子计算在哈希生成和区块链验证中的应用。

The research team successfully operated the blockchain system on a distributed network of four quantum computers. These systems, located in two countries and fabricated using diverse architectures and fabrication stacks, were able to generate identical hash values despite the variations in their physical implementations.

研究团队在四台量子计算机的分布式网络上成功操作了区块链系统。这些系统位于两个国家，并使用各种架构和制造堆栈进行制造，尽管其物理实现有所不同，但仍能够产生相同的哈希值。

This finding is critical as it showcases the potential for achieving consensus in a decentralized manner, even with varying quantum computing systems. The researchers experimented with two distinct types of quantum computers: superconducting qubits from two vendors and trapped ion systems.

这一发现至关重要，因为它展示了以分散的方式达成共识的潜力，即使使用不同的量子计算系统。研究人员对两种不同类型的量子计算机进行了实验：来自两个供应商和被困的离子系统的超导量子。

The study also highlighted the energy efficiency benefits of using quantum technology for blockchain validation. It was noted that a vast majority, around 90% to 95%, of the operational expenses in traditional blockchain mining are attributed to electricity consumption.

该研究还强调了使用量子技术进行区块链验证的能源效率优势。值得注意的是，在传统区块链采矿中的运营费用中，绝大多数（约90％至95％）归因于电力消耗。

However, the researchers stated that quantum computation would require a fraction of the energy typically consumed in traditional Proof of Work (PoW) processes. In their estimation, transitioning from PoW to Proof of Quantum Work (PoQ) could lead to a 1,000-fold reduction in energy consumption.

但是，研究人员指出，量子计算将需要通常在传统工作证明过程（POW）过程中消耗的能量的一部分。在估计中，从POW过渡到量子工作证明（POQ）可能会导致能源消耗减少1,000倍。

Furthermore, the unpredictability of quantum computers' outputs would serve to enhance the security of cryptographic hash values generated through PoQ. This property makes it extremely difficult for classical computers to anticipate or forge the hashes, rendering the blockchain network more resilient against cyber threats and traditional cryptographic attacks.

此外，量子计算机输出的不可预测性将有助于提高通过POQ生成的加密哈希值的安全性。该属性使古典计算机难以预测或伪造哈希，使区块链网络更具抵御网络威胁和传统的加密攻击。

Despite the promising results, the researchers acknowledged the challenges in integrating quantum computing into blockchain systems. They noted that quantum computers are still in their early stages of development and may not yet be sufficiently scalable for large-scale blockchain applications.

尽管取得了令人鼓舞的结果，但研究人员还是承认将量子计算整合到区块链系统中的挑战。他们指出，量子计算机仍处于开发的早期阶段，并且对于大规模区块链应用程序可能还不够扩展。

Additionally, the accuracy and reliability of quantum computations are still subjects of ongoing academic debate. Recently, D-Wave claimed to have achieved quantum supremacy, which is the milestone at which a quantum computer can outperform the most advanced classical computers in a specific task.

此外，量子计算的准确性和可靠性仍然是正在进行的学术辩论的主题。最近，D-Wave声称已经达到了量子至上，这是量子计算机可以在特定任务中胜过最先进的古典计算机的里程碑。

However, some experts have expressed skepticism over the company's claims and the methods used to achieve this benchmark. Nonetheless, the successful implementation of PoQ presents a tangible application of quantum technology in a practical use case.

但是，一些专家对公司的主张和实现这一基准的方法表示了怀疑。但是，POQ的成功实施在实际用例中呈现了量子技术的切实应用。

This research opens up new possibilities for developing more efficient and secure blockchain solutions with the assistance of quantum computing. If adopted widely, Proof of Quantum Work could revolutionize blockchain infrastructure, enabling safer and more energy-efficient cryptocurrency transactions.

这项研究为在量子计算的帮助下开发了开发更高效，更安全的区块链解决方案的新可能性。如果被广泛采用，量子工作的证明可能会彻底改变区块链基础设施，从而实现更安全，更节能的加密货币交易。