Vitalik Buterin 提议将单独质押所需的最低以太币减少至 1 ETH

以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 认识到降低加密货币投资者通过单独质押赚取被动收入所需的最低以太币数量的重要性。

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has proposed lowering the minimum Ether (ETH) requirement for solo stakers to increase participation and decentralization in the Ethereum network.

以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 提议降低单独权益持有者的最低以太币 (ETH) 要求，以提高以太坊网络的参与度和去中心化程度。

Currently, solo stakers are required to lock up a minimum of 32 ETH, which amounts to approximately $75,000 at the time of writing, to run full nodes independently without using staking pools or third-party services. However, Buterin believes that this high entry barrier is hindering the growth of the solo staking community.

目前，独立质押者需要锁定至少 32 ETH（在撰写本文时价值约为 75,000 美元），才能在不使用质押池或第三方服务的情况下独立运行完整节点。然而，Buterin 认为，这种高准入门槛正在阻碍单独质押社区的发展。

In a discussion on X, a community platform for discussing and proposing changes to the Ethereum protocol, Buterin proposed reducing the minimum ETH requirement for solo stakers to make it more accessible.

在 X（一个用于讨论和提议对以太坊协议进行更改的社区平台）的讨论中，Buterin 提议降低单独权益持有者的最低 ETH 要求，以使其更容易使用。

One suggestion was to lower the minimum requirement to 16 or 24 ETH in exchange for increasing the bandwidth requirement. However, an Ethereum developer pointed out that the bandwidth available to home networks can vary significantly depending on their physical location, which might work against the intended goal.

一项建议是将最低要求降低至 16 或 24 ETH，以换取增加带宽要求。然而，以太坊开发人员指出，家庭网络可用的带宽可能会根据其物理位置的不同而有很大差异，这可能会违背预期目标。

Despite this, Buterin stated that his temporary solution could make solo staking more affordable and scalable, adding:

尽管如此，Buterin 表示，他的临时解决方案可以使单独质押更加经济实惠且可扩展，并补充道：

“Dropping the minimum requirement for Ethereum solo staking to 1 ETH would promote higher participation and make ETH more decentralized.”

“将以太坊单独质押的最低要求降至 1 ETH 将促进更高的参与度并使 ETH 更加去中心化。”

Recently, Buterin took action against Ethereum projects that are claiming to be layer-2 networks based solely on technicalities. He said that all Ethereum layer 2s must reach “Stage 1” by the end of 2024. If they do not, the community should stop calling them layer 2s.

最近，Buterin 对仅基于技术细节声称是第 2 层网络的以太坊项目采取了行动。他表示，所有以太坊第 2 层必须在 2024 年底之前达到“第 1 阶段”。如果达不到，社区应停止称其为第 2 层。

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