随着美国制裁收紧，委内瑞拉加大了石油交易中加密货币的使用

为了回应美国恢复制裁，委内瑞拉加速采用数字货币进行石油交易。国有石油公司 PDVSA 认识到传统银行系统的局限性，越来越多地将加密货币作为支付选项，以避免出口收益可能被冻结。因此，PDVSA 实施了重大运营调整，包括对石油货运交易要求以 USDT（Tether）预付款 50%。这种向数字货币的转变旨在规避贸易限制并确保石油销售收入的流动更加顺畅。

Venezuela Accelerates Adoption of Digital Currency for Oil Transactions Amid Renewed U.S. Sanctions

在美国重新实施制裁的情况下，委内瑞拉加速采用数字货币进行石油交易

In a strategic move to mitigate the impact of renewed U.S. sanctions, Venezuela has significantly ramped up the use of digital currencies in its oil transactions. Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA), the state-owned oil company, has been steadily integrating cryptocurrency into its payment options for crude oil and fuel exports to circumvent the potential freezing of export proceeds as a result of trade restrictions.

为了减轻美国新一轮制裁的影响，委内瑞拉采取了一项战略举措，大幅增加了数字货币在石油交易中的使用。国有石油公司委内瑞拉石油公司（PDVSA）一直在稳步将加密货币纳入其原油和燃料出口的支付方式中，以避免因贸易限制而可能冻结出口收入。

The intensification of Venezuela's shift to digital currency comes in the wake of the U.S. Treasury's decision not to renew a general license that permitted broader trade with Venezuela. Consequently, businesses have until May 31 to restructure their dealings with PDVSA. These developments coincide with ongoing U.S. pressure on Venezuela to implement electoral reforms.

在美国财政部决定不再续签允许与委内瑞拉进行更广泛贸易的一般许可证之后，委内瑞拉加大了向数字货币的转变。因此，企业必须在 5 月 31 日之前重组与 PDVSA 的交易。这些事态发展恰逢美国持续向委内瑞拉施压，要求其实施选举改革。

PDVSA has accelerated its transition to digital currency, particularly USDT (Tether), a stablecoin whose value is pegged to the U.S. dollar. This move offers a more secure alternative for international transactions by minimizing the risk associated with currency fluctuations.

PDVSA 加速了向数字货币的转型，特别是 USDT（Tether），这是一种价值与美元挂钩的稳定币。此举通过最大限度地降低与货币波动相关的风险，为国际交易提供了更安全的选择。

The strategic pivot toward digital currency, which initially gained traction in 2023, has gathered pace with the reintroduction of sanctions. By embracing a digital model, PDVSA aims to navigate the complexities of traditional banking systems, where assets can be subject to seizure or restrictions, thereby ensuring a smoother flow of revenue from oil sales.

数字货币的战略支点最初于 2023 年获得关注，随着制裁的重新实施，步伐也加快了。通过采用数字模型，PDVSA 旨在解决传统银行系统的复杂性（在传统银行系统中，资产可能会被扣押或限制），从而确保石油销售收入的流动更加顺畅。

PDVSA has implemented operational adjustments to facilitate the cryptocurrency transformation. For new contracts and spot oil deals excluding swaps, the company has mandated a 50% prepayment in USDT for each cargo. This requirement also extends to new clients, who must possess cryptocurrency in a digital wallet for transactions with PDVSA.

PDVSA 已实施运营调整以促进加密货币转型。对于新合同和不包括掉期的现货石油交易，该公司要求每批货物预付 50% 的 USDT。这一要求也适用于新客户，他们必须在数字钱包中拥有加密货币才能与 PDVSA 进行交易。

In addition to mitigating sanctions risks, Venezuela's adoption of digital currency serves as a testament to the growing recognition and acceptance of cryptocurrencies as a viable medium of exchange in international commerce. The country's strategic move highlights the potential of digital assets to revolutionize global financial transactions and provide alternatives to traditional banking systems.

除了减轻制裁风险之外，委内瑞拉采用数字货币也证明了加密货币作为国际商业中可行的交换媒介的日益认可和接受。该国的战略举措凸显了数字资产彻底改变全球金融交易并为传统银行系统提供替代方案的潜力。

As Venezuela continues to embrace digital currency for oil transactions, it remains to be seen how the international community will respond to this development. The implications of Venezuela's decision, particularly its potential impact on the U.S.-Venezuela relationship and the global oil market, warrant close monitoring and analysis.

随着委内瑞拉继续采用数字货币进行石油交易，国际社会将如何应对这一发展仍有待观察。委内瑞拉决定的影响，特别是其对美委关系和全球石油市场的潜在影响，值得密切监测和分析。