揭秘：美国政府的巨额比特币财富及其周围的谜团

美国政府持有大量比特币 (BTC)，估计数量在 164,013 到 213,246 BTC 之间。这些持有量主要来自法律诉讼中的资产扣押，政府定期转移其持有的 BTC 进行和解或出售。由于链上分析的方法不同和数据限制，美国政府持有的 BTC 的确切数量仍然不确定。

The U.S. Government's Hidden Fortune: Unraveling the Enigma of Its Bitcoin Holdings

美国政府隐藏的财富：解开其持有的比特币之谜

The United States government stands as one of the world's most enigmatic Bitcoin (BTC) holders. Its vast holdings, estimated to be worth billions of dollars, have captivated the financial world, with experts grappling to ascertain the true extent of its digital wealth.

美国政府是世界上最神秘的比特币（BTC）持有者之一。其持有的巨额资产估计价值数十亿美元，吸引了金融界的目光，专家们正在努力确定其数字财富的真实规模。

Divergent Estimates: A Puzzle of Varying Figures

不同的估计：不同数字的谜题

Intriguingly, there is no definitive consensus on the precise amount of Bitcoin held by the U.S. government. Trusted platforms have reported varying estimates, leaving the public in a state of uncertainty. Finbold's analysis, based on updated information, reveals a wide range of reported holdings, from 164,013 BTC to 213,246 BTC.

有趣的是，对于美国政府持有的比特币的确切数量并没有达成明确的共识。值得信赖的平台报告了不同的估计，使公众处于不确定的状态。 Finbold 根据最新信息进行的分析揭示了报告的持有量范围广泛，从 164,013 BTC 到 213,246 BTC。

This divergence can be attributed to several factors. Access to official filings and news, coupled with complex on-chain tracking and speculative address ownership, contribute to the disparate figures. Notably, a significant portion of the Bitcoin in the government's possession stems from asset seizures in ongoing legal proceedings, awaiting liquidation.

这种差异可以归因于几个因素。对官方文件和新闻的访问，加上复杂的链上跟踪和投机地址所有权，导致了不同的数字。值得注意的是，政府拥有的比特币很大一部分来自正在进行的法律诉讼中扣押的资产，等待清算。

Recent Activity: Transactions Worth Billions

近期活动：价值数十亿美元的交易

On April 2, 2024, the Department of Justice (DOJ) embarked on a major Bitcoin transaction, moving over $2 billion worth of the cryptocurrency. The agency executed two separate transfers from the Silk Road Confiscated Funds, sending 2,000 BTC (approximately $131 million) to Coinbase Prime and a staggering 29,800 BTC (approximately $1.95 billion) to an unidentified address.

2024 年 4 月 2 日，美国司法部 (DOJ) 启动了一项重大比特币交易，转移了价值超过 20 亿美元的加密货币。该机构从丝绸之路没收基金中执行了两次单独的转账，将 2,000 BTC（约 1.31 亿美元）发送到 Coinbase Prime，并将惊人的 29,800 BTC（约 19.5 亿美元）发送到一个身份不明的地址。

Industry experts speculate that this transaction likely represents an over-the-counter (OTC) deal, which does not directly impact the spot price of Bitcoin. However, the move has coincided with a 4.6% decline in the cryptocurrency's value over the past 24 hours.

业内专家推测，这笔交易很可能是场外交易（OTC），不会直接影响比特币的现货价格。然而，这一举动恰逢加密货币价值在过去 24 小时内下跌 4.6%。

SpotOnChain: A Window into Government Activity

SpotOnChain：了解政府活动的窗口

SpotOnChain, a renowned on-chain analysis platform, has meticulously tracked the aforementioned DOJ activity and numerous other cryptocurrency transactions involving the U.S. government. Notably, the firm reported the transfer of Ethereum (ETH) and USDC tokens from an account linked to the Bitifinex hack approximately one month prior.

SpotOnChain 是著名的链上分析平台，它仔细跟踪了上述 DOJ 活动以及涉及美国政府的许多其他加密货币交易。值得注意的是，该公司报告称，大约一个月前，以太坊（ETH）和 USDC 代币从与 Bitifinex 黑客攻击相关的账户中转移。

SpotOnChain estimates the U.S. government's Bitcoin holdings to be approximately 179,196 BTC, with a market value of nearly $11.90 billion as of April 3, 2024.

SpotOnChain 估计，截至 2024 年 4 月 3 日，美国政府持有的比特币约为 179,196 BTC，市值近 119 亿美元。

Dune Analytics: A Conservative Estimate

沙丘分析：保守估计

Dune Analytics, another trusted on-chain platform, provides a more conservative estimate of the government's Bitcoin balance. According to data from 21co, the United States currently holds 164,013 BTC, valued at $10.82 billion. This constitutes approximately 0.83% of the cryptocurrency's circulating supply.

另一个值得信赖的链上平台 Dune Analytics 提供了对政府比特币余额的更为保守的估计。 21co数据显示，美国目前持有164,013枚BTC，价值108.2亿美元。这约占加密货币流通供应量的 0.83%。

Arkham Intelligence: A Higher Estimate

阿卡姆情报：更高的估计

Arkham Intelligence, a respected platform known for its comprehensive analysis, offers the highest estimate among the three sources consulted. The firm asserts that the U.S. government possesses 213,246 BTC, with a market value of $14.18 billion.

Arkham Intelligence 是一个以其全面分析而闻名的受人尊敬的平台，在所咨询的三个来源中提供了最高的估计。该公司声称，美国政府拥有 213,246 枚 BTC，市值为 141.8 亿美元。

Arkham Intelligence's higher estimate is attributed to its consideration of the unknown address as belonging to the U.S. government, which is not explicitly confirmed by other sources.

阿卡姆情报机构较高的估计归因于其认为该未知地址属于美国政府，这一点尚未得到其他消息来源的明确证实。

Conclusion: Unraveling the Mystery

结论：揭开谜底

The divergent estimates provided by different platforms highlight the complexities involved in accurately assessing the U.S. government's Bitcoin holdings. On-chain analyses rely on probabilistic estimates and educated guesses in the absence of official statements.

不同平台提供的不同估计凸显了准确评估美国政府持有的比特币的复杂性。在没有官方声明的情况下，链上分析依赖于概率估计和有根据的猜测。

Nonetheless, it is clear that the U.S. government holds a substantial amount of Bitcoin, approximately 1% of its circulating supply. Its activities in the cryptocurrency market have the potential to influence the price of Bitcoin and have ripple effects on the broader cryptocurrency ecosystem.

尽管如此，很明显美国政府持有大量比特币，约占其流通供应量的 1%。它在加密货币市场的活动有可能影响比特币的价格，并对更广泛的加密货币生态系统产生连锁反应。

The true extent of the government's Bitcoin holdings remains an enigma, shrouded in secrecy and subject to speculation. As the digital asset landscape continues to evolve, it is likely that the government's role in this burgeoning market will come under increasing scrutiny and debate.

政府持有比特币的真实规模仍然是一个谜，笼罩在秘密之中并受到猜测。随着数字资产格局的不断发展，政府在这个新兴市场中的作用可能会受到越来越多的审查和争论。