特朗普发行加密行政人员命令铺平美国数字资产路径

斯科特·贝斯特（Scott Bessent）在他身后的美国参议院确认后，成为唐纳德·特朗普总统政府的顶级财务官员

Scott Bessent, a billionaire former hedge fund manager, is set to become the top financial official in President Donald Trump's administration. He's a known digital assets enthusiast, and his boss has already assigned him a spot on the team tasked with developing a friendly system of crypto oversight.

亿万富翁前对冲基金经理斯科特·贝森特（Scott Bessent）将成为唐纳德·特朗普总统政府的顶级财务官员。他是一位著名的数字资产爱好者，他的老板已经为他分配了一席之地，负责开发友好的加密监督系统。

Bessent, who is awaiting confirmation by the U.S. Senate, didn't give the crypto sector much to chew on during his nomination hearing earlier this month. However, he's known to be interested in digital assets, and his role in Trump's administration will put him at the forefront of shaping crypto policy.

正在等待美国参议院确认的Bessent在本月早些时候提名听证会上并没有给加密货币部门提供太多咀嚼。但是，他对数字资产感兴趣，他在特朗普政府中的角色将使他处于制定加密政策的最前沿。

Trump's crypto executive order, signed last week, will see Bessent's Treasury taking a role on a governmental working group — backed by "individual expertise from leaders in digital assets and digital markets" — to hash out the strategy for U.S. crypto policy.

特朗普上周签署的特朗普加密行政命令将使Bessent的财政部在政府工作组中发挥作用，并在“数字资产和数字市场领导者的个人专业知识”的支持下，以实现美国加密政策的战略。

The order also bans work on a U.S. central bank digital currency (CBDC), which had never progressed beyond the tire-kicking stage in the U.S., despite enthusiastic adoption and testing by other jurisdictions, including China.

该命令还禁止在美国中央银行数字货币（CBDC）上工作，尽管包括中国在内的其他司法管辖区热情地采用和测试，但在美国的轮胎踢阶段从未进步。

As a nominee, the ex-chief of Key Square Group told senators in his confirmation hearing that he saw "no reason" to pursue the idea of a domestic CBDC, further endearing himself to crypto insiders who have been nervous the government might pursue a digital dollar. But he wasn't questioned about crypto policies.

作为提名人，基广场集团的前主持人在确认听证会上告​​诉参议员，他认为“没有理由”追求国内CBDC的想法，进一步介绍了对政府感到紧张的加密内部人士，政府可能会追求数字数字美元。但是他没有质疑加密政策。

Still, Bessent is no stranger to digital assets. He'd tucked hundreds of thousands of dollars of his personal wealth into a bitcoin (BTC) exchange-traded fund (ETF), as noted in his lengthy financial disclosures. Those assets were liquidated when he received Trump's nomination.

尽管如此，Bessent对数字资产并不陌生。正如他冗长的财务披露中所指出的那样，他将数十万美元的个人财富塞入了比特币（BTC）交易所交易基金（ETF）中。这些资产在获得特朗普的提名时被清算。

At the Treasury, Bessent will also be in command of its Financial Crimes Enforcement Network that had pursued crypto services with enforcement actions and rulemaking, especially involving so-called mixing services that seek to grant users anonymity by blending their transactions to make it difficult to track them. The Treasury's financial-crimes arm had focused on digital assets as a popular means of transaction in human trafficking and child exploitation.

在财政部，Bessent还将指挥其财务犯罪执法网络，该网络已通过执法行动和规则制定了加密服务，尤其是涉及所谓的混合服务，这些服务试图通过融合用户交易来使他们的交易融为一体，以使其难以跟踪，以使其难以跟踪。他们。财政部的财务犯罪部门专注于数字资产，这是人口贩运和儿童剥削中的一种流行交易手段。

Bessent's department additionally manages U.S. financial sanctions, which have historically given the federal government reach into overseas activity, such as when it targeted mixer Tornado Cash with sanctions that were recently overturned in federal court.

Bessent的部门还管理着美国的金融制裁，这在历史上已经使联邦政府涉足海外活动，例如，当它针对混音师龙卷风现金以最近在联邦法院推翻的制裁时。