Solana：区块链的荣耀，但也有祸患

尽管被 CoinGecko 评为 2024 年首选区块链，但 Solana (SOL) 在最近以 meme 代币为主导的反弹中，由于其固有问题而面临审查。虽然交易量激增，但约 80% 的交易失败，而交易费用虚高、网络拥堵和猖獗的诈骗行为对用户体验产生了负面影响，让批评者对区块链的长期前景产生了分歧。

Solana: A Blockchain Triumph and Tale of Woes

Solana：区块链的胜利与苦难的故事

As 2024 dawned, Solana emerged as the blockchain of choice, basking in the glory of the meme coin-led bull run. However, this newfound prominence unveiled both dazzling triumphs and inherent shortcomings, attracting both praise and criticism.

随着 2024 年的到来，Solana 成为首选区块链，沐浴在模因币引领的牛市的荣耀之中。然而，这种新的突出表现既暴露了令人眼花缭乱的胜利，也暴露了固有的缺点，引起了赞扬和批评。

Trading Volume Soars

交易量猛增

The Solana blockchain witnessed a meteoric rise in trading volume, propelled by the frenzy surrounding meme coins. As Ethereum struggled to keep pace, Solana's decentralized exchanges (DEXes) surged, with tokens like WIF, BONK, and BOME dominating the headlines. This surge in activity, however, came with a significant caveat.

在 meme 币的狂热推动下，Solana 区块链的交易量急剧上升。随着以太坊努力跟上步伐，Solana 的去中心化交易所 (DEX) 激增，WIF、BONK 和 BOME 等代币占据了头条新闻。然而，活动的激增伴随着一个重大警告。

Failed Transactions Plague the Network

失败的交易困扰着网络

Amidst the heightened trading activity, a startling revelation emerged: an alarming number of transactions were failing. Estimates suggested that anywhere from 50% to 80% of transactions were unsuccessful, casting a shadow over Solana's reliability.

在交易活动加剧的过程中，一个令人震惊的发现出现了：数量惊人的交易失败。据估计，50% 到 80% 的交易都不成功，这给 Solana 的可靠性蒙上了阴影。

The culprit behind this surge in failed transactions was identified as bots, which accounted for a staggering 93% of the unsuccessful attempts. These bots were programmed to spam the network, seeking to capitalize on potential profit opportunities, leading to a congestion that hindered genuine user transactions.

失败交易激增背后的罪魁祸首被确定为机器人程序，其在不成功交易中所占比例达到惊人的 93%。这些机器人被编程为向网络发送垃圾邮件，寻求利用潜在的利润机会，导致网络拥堵，阻碍真正的用户交易。

Hiked Transaction Fees

交易费用上涨

Compounding the issue, transaction charges on the Solana ecosystem skyrocketed, in some cases tripling in size. The average media fee surged from 0.000005SOL to 0.000016SOL, pushing the average transaction cost to a staggering $0.06580. This substantial increase placed a significant burden on users, further dampening network activity.

令问题更加复杂的是，Solana 生态系统的交易费用飙升，在某些情况下费用增加了两倍。平均媒体费用从 0.000005SOL 飙升至 0.000016SOL，将平均交易成本推至惊人的 0.06580 美元。这种大幅增长给用户带来了巨大的负担，进一步抑制了网络活动。

Rug Pulls and Scams Dent User Confidence

地毯拉扯和诈骗削弱了用户的信心

While the bullish market held the promise of lucrative opportunities, it also attracted unsavory actors seeking to exploit the excitement surrounding Solana's meme coins. Multiple scam activities were uncovered, with fraudsters siphoning around 655K SOL coins – approximately $122.5 million – from unsuspecting victims.

虽然看涨的市场有望带来利润丰厚的机会，但它也吸引了一些不良行为者，他们试图利用 Solana 模因币带来的兴奋感。多个诈骗活动被发现，诈骗者从毫无戒心的受害者手中窃取了约 655,000 个 SOL 币（约合 1.225 亿美元）。

Insider trading allegations further tarnished the reputation of the Solana ecosystem, raising concerns about the integrity of the market and the protection of investor funds.

内幕交易指控进一步损害了 Solana 生态系统的声誉，引发了人们对市场诚信和投资者资金保护的担忧。

Conclusion

结论

Solana's journey in 2024 has been a tale of triumph and tribulation. While the blockchain experienced unprecedented growth and adoption, its scalability challenges, network congestion, and susceptibility to fraud have raised legitimate concerns. As the ecosystem continues to evolve, it remains to be seen whether Solana can address these shortcomings and emerge as a truly reliable and secure platform for the future of blockchain technology.

Solana 2024 年的旅程是一个充满胜利和磨难的故事。尽管区块链经历了前所未有的增长和采用，但其可扩展性挑战、网络拥塞和易受欺诈的影响引起了合理的担忧。随着生态系统的不断发展，Solana 是否能够解决这些缺点并成为区块链技术未来真正可靠和安全的平台，还有待观察。