参议院银行委员会主席公布稳定币法案战略：战略合并

参议院银行委员会主席谢罗德·布朗计划将其与大麻业务和高管薪酬相关的立法合并，从而推进一项全面的稳定币法案。布朗打算利用他对稳定币监管的支持来换取解决他的担忧。该策略旨在增加稳定币法案通过的机会，该法案自 2023 年 7 月以来一直在众议院陷入停滞。此举正值两党努力建立稳定币监管框架之际，两党立法者都对此表示担忧走道。

Senate Banking Committee Chair Proposes Strategic Merger to Advance Stablecoin Legislation

参议院银行委员会主席提议战略合并以推进稳定币立法

In a bid to expedite the passage of comprehensive stablecoin regulations, Senator Sherrod Brown, Chair of the Senate Banking Committee, has unveiled a plan to merge stablecoin legislation with other proposed laws. This strategic move aims to enhance the likelihood of success for a stablecoin bill that has languished in the House of Representatives since July 2023.

为了加快全面稳定币法规的通过，参议院银行委员会主席参议员谢罗德·布朗公布了一项将稳定币立法与其他拟议法律合并的计划。这一战略举措旨在提高自 2023 年 7 月以来一直在众议院陷入困境的稳定币法案获得成功的可能性。

According to a recent report by Bloomberg, Senator Brown has expressed his willingness to support stablecoin legislation as part of his agenda, provided that his concerns are addressed. The Senator's proposed strategy involves bundling the stablecoin bill with legislation that would grant banks the authority to engage with marijuana-related businesses and establish clawback mechanisms for executives of bankrupt financial institutions.

据彭博社最近报道，布朗参议员表示，只要他的担忧得到解决，他愿意将支持稳定币立法作为其议程的一部分。参议员提出的策略包括将稳定币法案与立法捆绑在一起，该立法将授予银行参与大麻相关业务的权力，并为破产金融机构的高管建立追回机制。

The proposed merger reflects the complexities surrounding the regulation of stablecoins, which have the potential to revolutionize the financial landscape while also posing potential risks to investors and the stability of the financial system. Despite the urgent need for clear regulatory frameworks, progress on stablecoin legislation has been slow in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

拟议的合并反映了稳定币监管的复杂性，稳定币有可能彻底改变金融格局，同时也给投资者和金融体系的稳定性带来潜在风险。尽管迫切需要明确的监管框架，但众议院和参议院的稳定币立法进展缓慢。

In February, Representative Maxine Waters, Ranking Member of the House Financial Services Committee, indicated that Democrats and Republicans were on the verge of reaching a compromise on a stablecoin bill. However, further progress on the bill has been elusive. In the Senate, bipartisan legislation efforts have been spearheaded by Republican Senator Cynthia Lummis and Democratic Senator Kirsten Gillibrand.

今年 2 月，众议院金融服务委员会资深成员、众议员 Maxine Waters 表示，民主党和共和党即将就稳定币法案达成妥协。然而，该法案的进一步进展仍难以实现。在参议院，共和党参议员辛西娅·卢米斯和民主党参议员克尔斯滕·吉利布兰德带头推动了两党的立法工作。

Lawmakers from across the political spectrum have acknowledged the need for a comprehensive bill that establishes a clear regulatory framework for stablecoins. Yet, concerns regarding the appropriate balance between innovation and consumer protection have hindered consensus.

来自各个政治派别的立法者都承认需要制定一项全面的法案，为稳定币建立明确的监管框架。然而，对创新与消费者保护之间适当平衡的担忧阻碍了共识。

In July 2023, the Clarity for Payment Stablecoins Act, one of the bills proposed in the House, cleared the committee level and was scheduled for a floor vote. However, the legislation has since remained stagnant.

2023 年 7 月，众议院提出的法案之一《支付稳定币清晰度法案》在委员会层面获得通过，并计划进行全体投票。然而，该立法此后一直停滞不前。

If lawmakers decide to pursue digital asset legislation in 2024, they will face the added challenge of balancing the interests of both pro- and anti-crypto constituents during an election year. With control of the House, Senate, and the Presidency at stake, the political landscape introduces an additional layer of complexity to the decision-making process.

如果立法者决定在 2024 年推行数字资产立法，他们将面临在选举年平衡支持和反对加密货币选民利益的额外挑战。由于众议院、参议院和总统的控制权受到威胁，政治格局给决策过程带来了额外的复杂性。

Senator Brown, who has expressed skepticism about the potential risks associated with digital assets during committee hearings, is slated to defend his Ohio seat against Republican nominee Bernie Moreno. Meanwhile, Representative Patrick McHenry, the outgoing Chair of the House Financial Services Committee, has declined to seek reelection. These leadership changes may have a significant impact on the fate of crypto-related legislation beyond 2024.

布朗参议员在委员会听证会上对数字资产相关的潜在风险表示怀疑，他将捍卫自己在俄亥俄州的席位，反对共和党候选人伯尼·莫雷诺。与此同时，即将离任的众议院金融服务委员会主席帕特里克·麦克亨利众议员拒绝寻求连任。这些领导层变动可能会对 2024 年以后加密货币相关立法的命运产生重大影响。

The proposed merger of stablecoin legislation with other bills underscores the urgent need for a solution that addresses the risks associated with stablecoins while fostering innovation. The political dynamics and the timing of elections introduce further challenges to the legislative process. As lawmakers grapple with these complexities, the future of stablecoin regulation remains uncertain.

拟议的稳定币立法与其他法案的合并强调了迫切需要一种解决方案，在促进创新的同时解决与稳定币相关的风险。政治动态和选举时间给立法进程带来了进一步的挑战。当立法者努力解决这些复杂问题时，稳定币监管的未来仍然不确定。