俄罗斯的比特币（BTC）采矿业在2024年增长，但合法使用3吉瓦

俄罗斯的比特币（BTC）采矿业在2024年增长，因为采矿农场的数量增长了7％至136600

Russia’s Bitcoin (BTC) mining capacity reached 11 GW by early 2025, but only 3 GW was used by legal miners, according to a report.

一份报告显示，到2025年初，俄罗斯的比特币（BTC）采矿能力达到11 GW，但合法矿工只使用了3吉瓦。

Bitcoin mining in Russia grew in 2024, with a 7% increase in mining farms, reaching 136,600, as reported by Russian newspaper Kommersant, citing data from MTS EnergyTool.

俄罗斯报纸Kommersant报道，俄罗斯的比特币开采在2024年增长，矿业农场增长了7％，达到136,600，并以MTS Energytool的数据为由。

As of January 2025, the country's total mining capacity had surpassed 11 GW. According to the data, Moscow housed around 9% of the farms, while the Moscow region had 8%. Irkutsk remained the top mining hotspot, hosting over 10% of the identified crypto mining farms.

截至2025年1月，该国的总采矿能力已超过11 GW。根据数据，莫斯科拥有约9％的农场，而莫斯科地区的农场占8％。 Irkutsk仍然是顶级采矿热点，拥有确定的加密矿业农场的10％以上。

Despite the growth, the report indicates that legal crypto miners in Russia only utilized 3 GW out of the available 11 GW. While Russian authorities have been working to legalize underground crypto miners, energy consumption remains a significant issue, with many still operating illegally.

尽管有增长，但报告表明，俄罗斯的合法加密矿工仅在可用的11 GW中使用了3吉瓦。尽管俄罗斯当局一直在努力使地下加密矿工合法化，但能源消耗仍然是一个重大问题，许多人仍在非法运作。

Due to lower electricity costs in certain regions, Russia has experienced increased mining activity. Irkutsk, in particular, attracts miners with its low-cost hydroelectric power. However, regulators continue to crack down on illegal mining operations that strain local grids.

由于某些地区的电力成本较低，俄罗斯经历了增加的采矿活动。尤其是Irkutsk，具有低成本水力发电的矿工。但是，监管机构继续打击限制本地网格的非法采矿作业。

In early August 2024, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed new laws that officially legalized Bitcoin and digital asset mining. According to the new regulations, citizens can mine Bitcoin as long as they stay within the government's electricity cap, although the Bank of Russia still has the authority to prohibit specific assets if they pose a risk to financial stability.

2024年8月上旬，俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京（Vladimir Putin）签署了正式将比特币和数字资产采矿合法化的新法律。根据新法规，只要公民留在政府的电力上限，俄罗斯银行仍然有权禁止特定资产，如果他们对财务稳定构成风险，则可以挖掘比特币。

As previously reported by crypto.news, Rosseti, Russia's power grid operator, lost over 1.3 billion rubles (about $17.2 million) in 2024 due to illegal crypto mining, with miners accessing electricity through unauthorized connections. The North Caucasus suffered the greatest losses, with Rosseti Severny Kavkaz reporting damages exceeding 600 million rubles (about $7.9 million). In Novosibirsk, the losses amounted to 400 million rubles (about $5.3 million), while Rosseti Center and Privolzhye lost around 120 million rubles (about $1.6 million).

正如Crypto.news先前报道的那样，俄罗斯的电网运营商Rosseti在2024年由于非法加密矿业开采而损失了超过13亿卢布（约1720万美元），而矿工通过未经授权的连接来获得电力。北高加索地区遭受了最大的损失，Rosseti Severny Kavkaz报告的损失超过6亿卢布（约合790万美元）。在Novosibirsk，损失为4亿卢布（约合530万美元），而Rosseti中心和Privolzhye损失了约1.2亿卢布（约合160万美元）。