Runes 协议：彻底改变比特币区块链上的代币创建

比特币上的符文协议：提高效率和代币创建符文协议是比特币的革命性创新，可以直接在区块链上创建可替代代币。利用比特币的UTXO机制，最大限度地减少网络拥塞和膨胀。 Runes 简化了代币创建，鼓励开发人员参与并扩展比特币的潜在应用。该协议促进了模因币、稳定币和治理代币的出现，扩大了其吸引力，并为去中心化金融开辟了新的可能性。

Runes Protocol: Revolutionizing Token Creation on the Bitcoin Blockchain

Runes 协议：彻底改变比特币区块链上的代币创建

Introduction

介绍

The Runes Protocol is a groundbreaking innovation that upends the conventional landscape of cryptocurrency by introducing a novel approach to token creation directly on the Bitcoin blockchain. This protocol, distinct from the Ordinals protocol for non-fungible tokens (NFTs), specifically caters to the creation of fungible tokens, a realm that was previously challenging and inefficient to navigate within the Bitcoin ecosystem.

Runes 协议是一项突破性的创新，通过引入一种直接在比特币区块链上创建代币的新颖方法，颠覆了加密货币的传统格局。该协议与不可替代代币 (NFT) 的 Ordinals 协议不同，专门针对可替代代币的创建，这是一个以前在比特币生态系统中具有挑战性且效率低下的领域。

Genesis and Background

起源和背景

The genesis of the Runes Protocol coincides with the fourth halving of Bitcoin, an event that transpired at block 840,000 on April 19th, 2024. This transformative event, characterized by a reduction in the block rewards received by miners, heralded a new era for the Bitcoin blockchain. Notably, the launch of the Runes Protocol serendipitously aligns with this historical milestone, bringing forth the potential to create fungible tokens directly on the Bitcoin network.

符文协议的诞生恰逢比特币第四次减半，这一事件发生在 2024 年 4 月 19 日的区块 840,000。这一变革性事件的特点是矿工收到的区块奖励减少，预示着比特币的新时代区块链。值得注意的是，符文协议的推出恰逢这一历史里程碑，带来了直接在比特币网络上创建可替代代币的潜力。

Technical Underpinnings

技术基础

The Runes Protocol leverages the existing UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) system of Bitcoin to facilitate its operations. UTXOs can be likened to distinct coins assembled into transactions. The Runes Protocol ingeniously represents token information through these "coins" and minuscule data packets embedded within transactions. This simplified approach aims to prevent excessive network congestion and maintain the integrity of the Bitcoin blockchain.

Runes 协议利用比特币现有的 UTXO（未花费交易输出）系统来促进其操作。 UTXO 可以比作组装成交易的不同代币。符文协议巧妙地通过这些“硬币”和嵌入交易中的微小数据包来表示令牌信息。这种简化的方法旨在防止网络过度拥塞并维护比特币区块链的完整性。

Expanding the Bitcoin Ecosystem

扩大比特币生态系统

Similar to prevalent smart contract systems such as Ethereum, the Runes Protocol possesses the potential to broaden the utility and applications of Bitcoin. This protocol paves the way for the creation of a diverse array of fungible tokens, encompassing memecoins, stablecoins, and even governance tokens, all residing seamlessly on the Bitcoin blockchain.

与以太坊等流行的智能合约系统类似，符文协议具有扩大比特币实用性和应用的潜力。该协议为创建各种可替代代币铺平了道路，包括模因币、稳定币，甚至治理代币，所有这些都无缝地驻留在比特币区块链上。

The Significance of Security

安全的意义

Casey Rodarmor, the ingenious mind behind the renowned Ordinals protocol for NFTs on Bitcoin, is also the visionary behind the Runes Protocol. Rodarmor's deep understanding of the Bitcoin ecosystem and his commitment to fostering innovation drove the creation of Runes.

Casey Rodarmor 是著名的比特币 NFT Ordinals 协议背后的天才，也是 Runes 协议背后的远见者。 Rodarmor 对比特币生态系统的深刻理解以及他对促进创新的承诺推动了 Runes 的创建。

Diversification and Potential

多元化和潜力

The introduction of the Runes Protocol is poised to enhance the appeal and versatility of Bitcoin by attracting a broader spectrum of users, developers, and projects. The ability to create fungible tokens on the Bitcoin blockchain could unlock a plethora of new applications, invigorating the ecosystem.

Runes 协议的推出旨在通过吸引更广泛的用户、开发人员和项目来增强比特币的吸引力和多功能性。在比特币区块链上创建可替代代币的能力可以解锁大量新应用程序，从而激活生态系统。

Potential Impact on Network Congestion

对网络拥塞的潜在影响

The impact of the Runes Protocol on network congestion and transaction fees remains an ongoing subject of debate and analysis. While the protocol's simplified approach is designed to minimize network strain, the proliferation of fungible tokens could potentially lead to increased traffic on the Bitcoin blockchain.

符文协议对网络拥塞和交易费用的影响仍然是争论和分析的持续主题。虽然该协议的简化方法旨在最大限度地减少网络压力，但可替代代币的扩散可能会导致比特币区块链上的流量增加。

Trading and Acquisition

交易与收购

Despite the absence of a dedicated "Runes" cryptocurrency token, the individual tokens created utilizing the Runes Protocol can be traded on platforms such as Magic Eden. Additionally, the Runes wallet from Xverse provides a user-friendly interface for storing Runes and facilitating seamless access to the marketplace and Rune-themed NFTs.

尽管没有专用的“符文”加密货币代币，但利用符文协议创建的单个代币可以在 Magic Eden 等平台上进行交易。此外，Xverse 的符文钱包提供了一个用户友好的界面，用于存储符文并促进无缝访问市场和符文主题的 NFT。

Etching, Minting, and the Ordinals Framework

蚀刻、铸币和序数框架

"Etching" refers to the process of generating a new fungible token using the Runes Protocol, while "minting" denotes the issuance of additional tokens to an existing supply. To utilize Runes, which operates within the Ordinals framework, individuals must install the Ordinals software and run a Bitcoin Core node. Comprehensive testing on the test network is strongly recommended before engaging in live transactions.

“蚀刻”是指使用符文协议生成新的可替代代币的过程，而“铸造”则表示向现有供应发行额外的代币。要利用在 Ordinals 框架内运行的 Runes，个人必须安装 Ordinals 软件并运行比特币核心节点。强烈建议在进行实时交易之前对测试网络进行全面测试。

Runes Protocol vs. BRC-20: A Comparative Analysis

Runes Protocol 与 BRC-20：比较分析

Investment Considerations

**功能符文协议BRC-20**设计基于UTXO依赖序数理论效率低网络拥塞容易出现UTXO膨胀易于开发更简单更复杂代币管理承担更大责任的潜力结构更少投资考虑因素

Purchasing tokens generated on the Runes network, like any cryptocurrency investment, carries inherent risks. Thorough research on specific projects, with a focus on the team, objectives, and community sentiment, is paramount. Investing in Runes-based tokens should align with individual financial goals and risk tolerance, bearing in mind the inherent volatility of cryptocurrency markets.

与任何加密货币投资一样，购买 Runes 网络上生成的代币也存在固有风险。对具体项目进行彻底的研究，重点关注团队、目标和社区情绪，这一点至关重要。投资基于符文的代币应符合个人财务目标和风险承受能力，同时考虑到加密货币市场固有的波动性。

The Future of the Runes Protocol

符文协议的未来

The Runes Protocol is still in its nascent stages of development, and its long-term implications for the Bitcoin network are yet to be fully realized. Despite the uncertainties, the protocol undoubtedly represents a significant advancement in the evolution of decentralized finance on the Bitcoin blockchain.

符文协议仍处于发展的初期阶段，其对比特币网络的长期影响尚未完全实现。尽管存在不确定性，该协议无疑代表了比特币区块链去中心化金融发展的重大进步。

Conclusion

结论

The Runes Protocol is a transformative innovation that simplifies the creation of fungible tokens directly on the Bitcoin blockchain. Led by the visionary Casey Rodarmor, this protocol holds the potential to minimize network congestion, expand the Bitcoin ecosystem, and introduce a multitude of new applications, including memecoins and security tokens.

Runes 协议是一项变革性创新，它简化了直接在比特币区块链上创建可替代代币的过程。在富有远见的 Casey Rodarmor 的领导下，该协议具有最大程度地减少网络拥塞、扩展比特币生态系统并引入多种新应用程序的潜力，包括 memecoin 和安全令牌。

As Bitcoin enters a new era following its fourth halving, the Runes Protocol adds an exciting layer of innovation. While the protocol's long-term impacts remain to be determined, it undoubtedly represents a crucial step forward in the development of decentralized finance on the Bitcoin network.

随着比特币在第四次减半后进入一个新时代，符文协议增加了令人兴奋的创新层。尽管该协议的长期影响仍有待确定，但它无疑代表了比特币网络去中心化金融发展的关键一步。