有史以来最稀有、最有价值的美国货币

美国虽然历史很年轻，但却拥有令人着迷的稀有硬币和纸币遗产。从印刷错误到限量版，这些稀有货币几十年来一直吸引着收藏家，其中一些价值数百万美元。

The United States may be relatively young compared to other nations, but it boasts a rich and captivating legacy of rare coins and banknotes. These currencies, ranging from error misprints to limited editions, have enthralled collectors for decades, with some экземпляров being valued in the millions. Whether you're an ardent enthusiast or simply curious about American history, these treasures offer a glimpse into the fascinating evolution of the country's currency.

与其他国家相比，美国可能相对年轻，但它拥有丰富而迷人的稀有硬币和纸币遗产。这些货币从印刷错误到限量版，几十年来一直吸引着收藏家，其中一些货币的价值高达数百万美元。无论您是热情的爱好者还是只是对美国历史感到好奇，这些宝藏都可以让您一睹该国货币的迷人演变。

In this article, we'll delve into some of the rarest and most valuable U.S. currencies ever produced, highlighting their unique features and the stories behind their Entstehung. From the iconic 1934 Federal Reserve Note to the elusive 1787 Brasher Doubloon, each currency serves as a testament to American craftsmanship, history, and the enduring fascination with collecting.

在本文中，我们将深入研究一些有史以来最稀有和最有价值的美国货币，重点介绍它们的独特功能以及其 Entstehung 背后的故事。从标志性的 1934 年联邦储备券到难以捉摸的 1787 年布拉舍杜布隆币，每一种货币都是美国工艺、历史和对收藏的持久迷恋的证明。

1. 1934 Federal Reserve Note

1. 1934 年联邦储备券

The 1934 Federal Reserve Note is a $10,000 bill, part of the largest denomination ever issued by the U.S. government. Featuring Salmon Portland Chase, this note was last sold for $105,000 in 2015. It was once proudly displayed at Binion's Casino in Las Vegas, offering a glimpse into a bygone era of high-value banknotes.

1934 年联邦储备券面额为 10,000 美元，是美国政府有史以来发行的最大面额纸币的一部分。这张印有 Salmon Portland Chase 图案的纸币最后一次以 105,000 美元的价格售出是在 2015 年。它曾在拉斯维加斯的 Binion's 赌场自豪地展示，让人们一睹过去的高面值纸币时代。

Did You Know?

你可知道？

Federal Reserve Notes are composed of 75% cotton and 25% linen, earning them the nickname "Greenbacks" due to their iconic green ink.

美联储纸币由 75% 棉和 25% 亚麻制成，因其标志性的绿色墨水而赢得了“绿背纸币”的绰号。

2. 1863 Gold Certificate

2. 1863年金质证书

Gold certificates were paper equivalents for gold coins, but this particular 1863 edition is anything but ordinary. Only three экземпляров are known to exist, with two housed in the Smithsonian Institution and one privately sold for over $2 million.

金券是金币的纸质等价物，但这个特殊的 1863 年版本绝非普通。目前已知仅存三件 экземпляров，其中两件收藏于史密森学会，另一件私下以超过 200 万美元的价格出售。

3. 1891 Treasury Note

3. 1891年国库券

This note features General George Meade and is a relic of the Sherman Silver Purchase Act. Only two examples are known to exist, with one fetching nearly $2.6 million at auction.

这张纸币的主角是乔治·米德将军，是《谢尔曼白银购买法案》的遗物。目前已知仅存两件，其中一件在拍卖会上拍出了近 260 万美元的价格。

4. 1890 “Grand Watermelon” Treasury Note

4. 1890年“大西瓜”国库券

Nicknamed for its green zeros that resemble watermelons, this note is a collector's dream. With only seven экземпляров remaining, one was sold for over $3.2 million in 2014.

这张纸币因其类似西瓜的绿色零而得名，是收藏家的梦想。 экземпляров 只剩下 7 件，其中一件在 2014 年以超过 320 万美元的价格售出。

5. 1913 Liberty Head Nickel

5. 1913 年自由女神像镍币

The Liberty Head Nickel was never officially recorded to have been produced in 1913, making the five surviving coins incredibly valuable. One was sold for a staggering $4.56 million in 2018.

自由头像镍币从未被正式记录为 1913 年生产，这使得幸存的五枚硬币变得异常珍贵。其中一件在 2018 年以 456 万美元的惊人价格售出。

6. 1804 Draped Bust Dollar

6. 1804 年垂褶半身像美元

Known as the "King of Coins," this dollar was actually struck in the 1830s but dated 1804. Only 15 экземпляров are known to exist, with one fetching nearly $8 million in 2021.

这枚被称为“钱币之王”的美元实际上是在 1830 年代铸造的，但日期为 1804 年。已知仅存 15 枚，其中一枚在 2021 年价值近 800 万美元。

7. 1787 Brasher Doubloon

7. 1787 布拉舍金币

The Brasher Doubloon, crafted by goldsmith Ephraim Brasher, is a symbol of early American ingenuity. One coin was auctioned for over $9 million in 2021.

布拉舍金币由金匠 Ephraim Brasher 制作，是美国早期独创性的象征。 2021 年，一枚硬币的拍卖价格超过 900 万美元。

8. 1794 Flowing Hair Dollar

8. 1794年流发元

The 1794 Flowing Hair Dollar is considered the first U.S. silver coin. With only a few surviving, one was sold privately for $12 million in 2013.

1794 年的 Flowing Hair Dollar 被认为是美国第一枚银币。由于只剩下少数幸存，其中一件在 2013 年以 1200 万美元的价格被私下出售。

9. 1933 Double Eagle Gold Coin

9、1933年双鹰金币

This iconic gold coin was intended for circulation but was later recalled and melted down, leaving behind only a handful. One of these coins sold for $18.9 million in 2021, making it the most valuable coin ever sold.

这枚标志性的金币原本打算用于流通，但后来被召回并熔化，只留下了少量。其中一枚硬币于 2021 年以 1890 万美元的价格售出，成为有史以来最有价值的硬币。

Conclusion

结论

Each of these currencies carries a unique story of history, rarity, and immense value. If you ever stumble upon one, you could be holding a fortune in your hands.

每一种货币都承载着独特的历史故事、稀有性和巨大的价值。如果你偶然发现了一个，那么你手中可能握着一笔财富。

This article has been carefully fact-checked by our editorial team to ensure accuracy and eliminate any potentially misleading information. We are committed to maintaining the highest standards of integrity in our content.

本文经过我们的编辑团队仔细的事实核查，以确保准确性并消除任何潜在的误导性信息。我们致力于维持我们内容的最高诚信标准。