俄克拉荷马州成为美国第一个向比特币投资公共资金的州

俄克拉荷马州众议院通过了《战略比特币储备法》

The Oklahoma House of Representatives has passed the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act with a strong 77-15 vote.

俄克拉荷马州众议院以77-15的投票通过了战略性比特币储备法。

The bill, House Bill 1203 (HB1203), would allow the state to invest up to 10% of public funds in Bitcoin or any other digital asset with a market capitalization exceeding $500 billion in the previous year. The move comes as several American states are now considering cryptocurrency in their budget.

该法案是众议院第1203号法案（HB1203），将允许该州投资于比特币或任何其他数字资产的公共资金的10％，其市值超过了上一年的5000亿美元。此举是因为几个美国州正在考虑预算中的加密货币。

HB1203 was presented on 15th January, 2025, by Representative Cody Maynard to adjust Oklahoma’s financial portfolio to permit investments in digital assets.

HB1203于2025年1月15日由代表Cody Maynard提出，以调整俄克拉荷马州的金融投资组合，以允许对数字资产进行投资。

The bill grants the state treasurer the authority to oversee investments in digital assets across major state funds, including the general fund, revenue stabilization fund, and constitutional reserve fund. They will take action to serve as an inflation hedge while establishing financial resilience.

该法案授予州财务主管，负责监督在包括普通基金，收入稳定基金和宪法储备基金在内的主要州基金的数字资产投资的权力。他们将采取行动作为通货膨胀对冲，同时建立财务弹性。

Its passing now positions Oklahoma to align with other states contemplating similar digital currency reserves. In late 2024, Pennsylvania introduced legislation being considered for investing up to 10% of its vast state funds in Bitcoin.

现在，它的通过位置将俄克拉荷马州与其他州打算类似的数字货币储备的州保持一致。 2024年下半年，宾夕法尼亚州提出了有关投资其大量国家基金在比特币中投资10％的立法。

Texas followed suit with a bill introduced by Representative Giovanni Capriglione to create a Bitcoin reserve. Ohio's Derek Merrin proposed a specific Bitcoin fund in the state treasury, while New Hampshire suggested offering investment and staking in digital assets for extra returns.

得克萨斯州遵循了代表乔瓦尼·卡普里格里昂（Giovanni Capriglione）提出的法案，以创建比特币储备。俄亥俄州的德里克·梅林（Derek Merrin）在州财政部提出了一个特定的比特币基金，而新罕布什尔州建议提供投资和数字资产的投资以获得额外的回报。

Lawmakers in Wyoming are deliberating on a bill that would permit investing up to 3% of certain state funds in Bitcoin through safe custody agreements.

怀俄明州的立法者正在审议一项法案，该法案将允许通过安全的监护协议在比特币中投资于比特币的3％。

This trend indicates a growing consensus on Bitcoin at the state-level budgeting. Some states are exploring direct investment, while others are examining the possibility of staking and lending digital assets as a revenue source.

这种趋势表明，在州级预算上，比特币达成了越来越多的共识。一些州正在探索直接投资，而另一些州正在研究积分和贷款数字资产作为收入来源的可能性。

Oklahoma's move follows broader national discussion on the use of digital assets in government reserves. President-elect Donald Trump and Senator Cynthia Lummis have both put forward major Bitcoin policy proposals.

俄克拉荷马州的举动是关于在政府储备中使用数字资产的广泛讨论。当选总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）和参议员辛西娅·卢米斯（Cynthia Lummis）都提出了主要的比特币政策建议。

Trump has called for keeping 198,000 bitcoins seized by the government in government reserves, while Lummis suggests that the Treasury buy one million bitcoins, potentially tying it to a revaluation of the gold reserve.

特朗普呼吁使政府在政府储备中抓住198,000比特币，而卢米斯（Lummis）表示，财政部购买了一百万个比特币，可能将其与金储备的重新估算。

Those in favor of these proposals argue that Bitcoin's limited supply makes it an efficient hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty. They also highlight the benefit of decentralization for diversifying financial holdings.

那些赞成这些建议的人认为，比特币的有限供应使其成为有效的对冲通货膨胀和经济不确定性。他们还强调了权力下放的好处，以多元化的财务持有。

Those against these proposals warn against the volatility and speculation of Bitcoin, saying state and federal investments in virtual currencies could subject public monies to wild price fluctuations.

反对这些建议的人警告说，对比特币的波动和猜测，说对虚拟货币的州和联邦投资可能会使公共款项发生野生价格波动。