Mina 协议推出具有递归零知识证明的革命性区块链

基于采用递归 zk-SNARK 的证明系统的理念，Mina 协议以其固定大小的区块链在区块链领域脱颖而出，保证了 L1 安全性和快速同步。然而，数据处理要求仍然很低。它不仅是智能合约的一层，也是 zkApps 的中心，zkApps 是利用独特的零知识功能（例如模块化证明、扩展的链下计算和零交易成本）的各种应用程序。

Mina Protocol: Revolutionizing Blockchain Technology with Recursive Zero-Knowledge Proofs

Mina 协议：通过递归零知识证明彻底改变区块链技术

In the rapidly evolving landscape of blockchain technology, Mina Protocol stands as a beacon of innovation. Its unique approach, characterized by a fixed-size blockchain, challenges conventional wisdom and offers unparalleled scalability and security.

在快速发展的区块链技术领域，Mina 协议堪称创新的灯塔。其独特的方法以固定大小的区块链为特征，挑战了传统观念，并提供了无与伦比的可扩展性和安全性。

Mina's architecture revolves around a state-of-the-art proving system that employs recursive zk-SNARKs (Zero-Knowledge Succinct Non-Interactive Arguments of Knowledge). This system empowers Mina to guarantee L1 security while ensuring rapid synchronization, making it accessible to all users with ease.

Mina 的架构围绕一个最先进的证明系统展开，该系统采用递归 zk-SNARK（零知识简洁非交互式知识论证）。该系统使Mina能够在保证快速同步的同时保证L1安全，让所有用户都能轻松访问。

As a hub for zkApps (zero-knowledge applications), Mina Protocol is witnessing a surge in popularity. zkApps leverage the unparalleled features of Mina's zero-knowledge technology, such as modular proofs, extended off-chain computation, and elimination of transaction costs. These applications span a wide spectrum, including decentralized finance (DeFi), gaming, and social media.

作为 zkApps（零知识应用程序）的中心，Mina 协议的受欢迎程度正在飙升。 zkApps 利用 Mina 零知识技术无与伦比的功能，例如模块化证明、扩展的链下计算和消除交易成本。这些应用涵盖广泛，包括去中心化金融（DeFi）、游戏和社交媒体。

The growing number and diversity of zkApps have propelled Mina's protocol to the forefront of block space management. Through the power of recursive zero-knowledge proofs rollups, these applications can scale seamlessly to meet the demands of an ever-growing user base.

zkApp 的数量和多样性不断增长，将 Mina 协议推向了区块空间管理的前沿。通过递归零知识证明汇总的强大功能，这些应用程序可以无缝扩展，以满足不断增长的用户群的需求。

Mina's Recursive zkRollups redefine scalability and flexibility. ZK app chains, stacks, and rollups align perfectly with Mina's capabilities, enabling developers to customize applications to cater to specific requirements. These applications possess the remarkable ability to adapt their pace and capacity in real-time based on traffic flow.

Mina 的 Recursive zkRollups 重新定义了可扩展性和灵活性。 ZK 应用程序链、堆栈和汇总与 Mina 的功能完美契合，使开发人员能够自定义应用程序以满足特定要求。这些应用程序具有根据交通流量实时调整其速度和容量的卓越能力。

As opposed to traditional zkRollups, which handle a limited number of transactions at a time and may experience delays during peak demand, Mina's Recursive zkRollups eliminate these bottlenecks. The ingenious principle of zero-knowledge allows for the efficient and accurate verification of calculations. This concept enables low-powered computers to determine the validity of computations performed by more powerful machines without the need for extensive re-execution.

传统的 zkRollups 一次处理有限数量的事务，并且在需求高峰期间可能会遇到延迟，与此相反，Mina 的递归 zkRollups 消除了这些瓶颈。巧妙的零知识原理可以高效、准确地验证计算。这一概念使低功率计算机能够确定更强大的计算机执行的计算的有效性，而无需大量重新执行。

Mina Protocol's zk-native Proof-of-Stake chain leverages this principle to empower network validators to validate transaction proofs without reprocessing the entire transaction. This revolutionary approach decouples proof verification from computation size, ensuring timely and consistent execution.

Mina Protocol 的 zk 原生权益证明链利用这一原理，使网络验证器能够验证交易证明，而无需重新处理整个交易。这种革命性的方法将证明验证与计算量解耦，确保及时且一致的执行。

Mina's zkDSL, known as o1js, provides developers with the tools to create programs that execute specific functions and generate cryptographic proofs for those functions. These proofs are composable and can be combined into a single proof that triggers state updates on the layer-one smart contract. Remarkably, these transactions incur minimal costs and no gas fees.

Mina 的 zkDSL（称为 o1js）为开发人员提供了创建执行特定功能的程序并为这些功能生成加密证明的工具。这些证明是可组合的，可以组合成一个单一的证明，触发第一层智能合约的状态更新。值得注意的是，这些交易的成本极低，而且没有汽油费。

Recursive zkRollups excel in scenarios where multiple transactions are merged into a single proof, maximizing the value of each block space purchase. Unlike non-recursive zkRollups, recursive zkRollups reduce the application's proof to a solitary entity. This optimization harnesses off-chain computation to minimize on-chain processing costs.

递归 zkRollups 擅长将多个交易合并为单个证明的场景，从而最大化每个块空间购买的价值。与非递归 zkRollups 不同，递归 zkRollups 将应用程序的证明简化为单个实体。这种优化利用链下计算来最小化链上处理成本。

The Mina ecosystem is actively fostering the development of innovative solutions. One such project is Hazook, an open-source Recursive zkRollups proof-of-concept that empowers developers to create applications that can process multiple transactions with a single block buy, enhancing efficiency and reducing latency.

Mina 生态系统正在积极促进创新解决方案的开发。 Hazook 就是这样一个项目，它是一个开源递归 zkRollups 概念验证项目，使开发人员能够创建可以通过单次区块购买处理多个交易的应用程序，从而提高效率并减少延迟。

Mina Protocol's unwavering commitment to scalability, security, and ease of use has positioned it as a trailblazer in the blockchain industry. As the ecosystem continues to expand, Mina Protocol is poised to revolutionize the way we interact with blockchain technology, opening up countless possibilities for innovation in finance, gaming, and beyond.

Mina Protocol 对可扩展性、安全性和易用性的坚定承诺使其成为区块链行业的开拓者。随着生态系统的不断扩展，Mina 协议有望彻底改变我们与区块链技术交互的方式，为金融、游戏等领域的创新开辟无数可能性。