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中东和北非 (MENA) 地区已成为 2024 年全球第七大加密货币市场,2023 年 7 月至 2024 年 6 月期间链上价值估计为 3,387 亿美元。
The Middle East & North Africa (MENA) region has emerged as the seventh-largest crypto market globally in 2024, with an estimated $338.7 billion in on-chain value received between July 2023 and June 2024.
中东和北非 (MENA) 地区已成为 2024 年全球第七大加密货币市场,2023 年 7 月至 2024 年 6 月期间链上价值估计为 3,387 亿美元。
According to the 2024 Geography of Cryptocurrency Report by Chainalysis, MENA also includes two countries ranked in the top 30 of the global crypto adoption index: Türkiye (11th) and Morocco (27th), capturing $137 billion and $12.7 billion of value received, respectively.
根据 Chainaanalysis 的 2024 年加密货币地理报告,中东和北非地区还包括两个在全球加密货币采用指数中排名前 30 的国家:土耳其(第 11 位)和摩洛哥(第 27 位),分别获得了 1,370 亿美元和 127 亿美元的价值。
Turkey leads the region as the largest crypto market and seventh globally, receiving $136.8 billion in value between July 2023 and June 2024.
土耳其是该地区最大的加密货币市场,在全球排名第七,2023 年 7 月至 2024 年 6 月期间价值 1,368 亿美元。
Notably, 3 African nations:
值得注意的是,3 个非洲国家:
also make the top 10.
也进入前10名。
The majority of crypto activity in MENA is driven by institutional and professional-level activity, with 93% of value transferred consisting of transactions of $10,000 or above, Chainalysis said.
Chainaanalysis 表示,中东和北非地区的大部分加密货币活动都是由机构和专业级别的活动驱动的,93% 的价值转移由 10,000 美元或以上的交易组成。
“Traditional financial institutions such as banks are actively exploring their roles within the crypto ecosystem, showcasing the growth of a crypto-TradFi nexus,” noted Arushi Goel, Head of Policy for the Middle East and Africa at Chainalysis.
Chainaanalysis 中东和非洲政策主管 Arushi Goel 表示:“银行等传统金融机构正在积极探索其在加密货币生态系统中的角色,展示了加密货币与 TradFi 关系的增长。”
“This engagement is further supported by a robust and evolving regulatory framework.”
“这种参与得到了强大且不断发展的监管框架的进一步支持。”
Centralized exchanges (CEXs) remain the primary source of crypto inflows across MENA overall, indicating that most users and institutions still prefer traditional crypto platforms, but decentralized platforms and DeFi applications are steadily gaining traction, said Chainalysis.
Chainaanalysis 表示,中心化交易所(CEX)仍然是整个中东和北非地区加密货币流入的主要来源,这表明大多数用户和机构仍然更喜欢传统的加密平台,但去中心化平台和 DeFi 应用程序正在稳步获得关注。
“DeFi offers an alternative financial system for the unbanked and underbanked, which is critical for a region where less than 50% of adults, excluding high-income economies, had a bank account as of 2021.”
“DeFi 为没有银行账户和银行服务不足的人群提供了另一种金融体系,这对于截至 2021 年只有不到 50% 的成年人(不包括高收入经济体)拥有银行账户的地区至关重要。”
“Its ability to provide financial services without intermediaries could drive future financial inclusion, opening up new opportunities for individuals in underserved areas, and empowering them with access to loans, savings, and investment tools previously unavailable.”
“它在没有中介的情况下提供金融服务的能力可以推动未来的金融包容性,为服务不足地区的个人提供新的机会,并使他们能够获得以前无法获得的贷款、储蓄和投资工具。”
Like has been observed in Sub-Saharan Africa, across MENA, stablecoins and altcoins are gaining market share over traditionally preferred assets like Bitcoin and Ether.
正如在撒哈拉以南非洲地区所观察到的那样,在整个中东和北非地区,稳定币和山寨币正在获得比比特币和以太币等传统首选资产更大的市场份额。
Countries in the region have had high inflation rates, which have driven much of the crypto adoption. Amidst this high inflation, citizens have turned to cryptocurrencies – particularly stablecoins and altcoins – to hedge against currency devaluation and seek higher returns.
该地区国家的通货膨胀率很高,这推动了加密货币的普及。在高通胀的情况下,公民转向加密货币——尤其是稳定币和山寨币——以对冲货币贬值并寻求更高的回报。
The stablecoins and altcoins are increasingly capturing market share from traditionally favored assets like Bitcoin and Ether, especially in Türkiye, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE, where stablecoin volumes are notably higher.
稳定币和山寨币越来越多地从比特币和以太币等传统受青睐的资产中夺取市场份额,尤其是在土耳其、沙特阿拉伯和阿联酋,这些国家的稳定币交易量明显更高。
Crypto investments are rapidly growing as several venture capital funds and blockchain companies establish operations in the regions, especially in a regulated environment provided in a country like the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
随着多家风险投资基金和区块链公司在这些地区开展业务,尤其是在阿拉伯联合酋长国(阿联酋)等国家提供的监管环境中,加密货币投资正在迅速增长。
Notably, Chainalysis opened its regional headquarters in Dubai May 2024. Tether, the issuer of the world’s most traded cryptocurrency, also recently revealed plans to introduce a stablecoin pegged to the Dirham.
值得注意的是,Chainaanalysis 于 2024 年 5 月在迪拜开设了地区总部。全球交易量最大的加密货币发行商 Tether 最近也透露了推出与迪拉姆挂钩的稳定币的计划。
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