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以太坊的第 1 层 (L1) 网络提供了去中心化应用程序 (dApp) 和智能合约所需的框架,已成为区块链空间的支柱。
Despite being a pillar of the blockchain industry, Ethereum's Layer 1 (L1) network might not be able to expand to meet the rising demand for on-chain transactions, according to data from Token Terminal.
Token Terminal 的数据显示,尽管以太坊是区块链行业的支柱,但其第一层 (L1) 网络可能无法扩展以满足链上交易不断增长的需求。
As a result, many believe that Layer 2 (L2) roll-ups will play a crucial role in the future of blockchain technology. This view aligns with the increasing demand for crypto apps, which are expected to seek greater control over their technology and economics.
因此,许多人认为第 2 层 (L2) 汇总将在区块链技术的未来中发挥至关重要的作用。这种观点与对加密应用程序日益增长的需求相一致,这些应用程序预计将寻求对其技术和经济的更大控制。
For instance, L2 solutions, which aim to expand Ethereum's capacity by processing transactions off-chain while still benefiting from Ethereum's security, appear to be the logical next step for most applications.
例如,L2 解决方案旨在通过处理链下交易来扩展以太坊的容量,同时仍受益于以太坊的安全性,这似乎是大多数应用程序的下一步逻辑。
Here's what Ethereum L1 (ETH) bulls believe:
以下是以太坊 L1 (ETH) 多头的看法:
- No single chain can scale to meet the massive global demand to transact onchain
- 没有任何一条链能够扩展以满足全球链上交易的巨大需求
- Crypto apps that reach the mainstream will want more control over their tech & economics
- 进入主流的加密应用程序将需要对其技术和经济有更多的控制权
- As a result, L2 rollups are the way to go for most apps
- 因此,L2 汇总是大多数应用程序的最佳选择
- However,… pic.twitter.com/HRHCZmuCsV
- 然而,… pic.twitter.com/HRHCZmuCsV
— Token Terminal (@tokenterminal) October 22, 2024
— 令牌终端 (@tokenterminal) 2024 年 10 月 22 日
The present generation of L2 roll-ups is still in its “honeymoon phase,” where they face minimal market or regulatory pressure to fully decentralize. However, as these L2s mature, they will need to decide whether to build or purchase their decentralization.
目前这一代的 L2 汇总仍处于“蜜月阶段”,在这个阶段,它们面临的完全去中心化的市场或监管压力很小。然而,随着这些 L2 的成熟,他们将需要决定是构建还是购买其去中心化。
Constructing a decentralized system, especially one that surpasses the resilience of Ethereum's L1, is a costly and lengthy undertaking.
构建一个去中心化系统,尤其是一个超越以太坊 L1 弹性的系统,是一项成本高昂且漫长的任务。
Over a decade of development has culminated in Ethereum's decentralized and robust validator set, a process that continues to unfold with the involvement of Ethereum core developers.
经过十多年的发展,以太坊的去中心化且强大的验证器集已达到顶峰,这一过程在以太坊核心开发人员的参与下继续展开。
Hence, most L2s will likely opt to purchase decentralization from a subset of Ethereum's L1 validators instead. These validators, who have been instrumental in preserving the integrity of the Ethereum network, could command significant price power in these negotiations.
因此,大多数 L2 可能会选择从以太坊 L1 验证器的子集购买去中心化。这些验证者在维护以太坊网络的完整性方面发挥了重要作用,可以在这些谈判中掌握巨大的价格权力。
As Ethereum advances and its core developers introduce new proposals and carry out EIP-1559-esque developments, such as applying a burn mechanism to the fees collected by these L1 validators, their role in the decentralization efforts of L2s will continue to grow.
随着以太坊的进步及其核心开发人员引入新提案并进行 EIP-1559 式的开发,例如对这些 L1 验证器收取的费用应用销毁机制,它们在 L2 去中心化工作中的作用将继续增长。
In other news, Arbitrum has maintained its lead in the Layer 2 race, but a rising competitor is emerging. As CNF reported earlier, Base, a Layer 2 blockchain from Coinbase, has quickly gained attention in terms of Total Value Locked (TVL) and user activity.
在其他消息中,Arbitrum 在 Layer 2 竞赛中保持了领先地位,但一个崛起的竞争对手正在出现。正如 CNF 先前报道的那样,Coinbase 的第 2 层区块链 Base 在总锁定价值(TVL)和用户活动方面迅速受到关注。
While Arbitrum still holds its ground, Base has surpassed it in daily transaction volume, particularly in micropayments and meme token trading, indicating a surge in user adoption. This development could potentially shift the current L2 landscape as more users flock to the platform for its fast and cheap transactions.
虽然 Arbitrum 仍然占据一席之地,但 Base 的每日交易量已经超过了它,特别是在小额支付和 Meme 代币交易方面,这表明用户采用率激增。随着越来越多的用户涌向该平台以享受快速且廉价的交易,这一发展可能会改变当前的 L2 格局。
At the time of writing, ETH is trading at $2,528.49, down 2.16% in the past 24 hours and 2.91% in the past 7 days.
截至撰写本文时,ETH 交易价格为 2,528.49 美元,过去 24 小时下跌 2.16%,过去 7 天下跌 2.91%。
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