雅加达 - 美国正在认真对待采用数字资产

此举标志着全球加密政策的重大变化，这是其他国家考虑类似策略的强烈信号。

The United States has reportedly begun including Bitcoin in its national reserves and also plans to create a US Digital Asset Stockpile, according to a report by Bloomberg. The move marks a change in global crypto policy.

据彭博社的一份报告称，据报道，美国已经开始在其国家储备中包括比特币，并计划创建美国数字资产库存。此举标志着全球加密政策的变化。

If a country as big as the U.S. starts to build Bitcoin reserves, then other countries could consider similar strategic steps so as not to be left behind in the development of the digital economy,” said INDODAX CEO Oscar Darmawan in a discussion on the Bloomberg Technoz Podcast.

如果一个像美国一样大的国家开始建立比特币储备，那么其他国家可以考虑类似的战略步骤，以免在数字经济发展中留下。”

The U.S. reportedly plans to store around $100 million worth of BTC and ETH and also includes other digital assets such as XRP and Solana.

据报道，美国计划存储价值约1亿美元的BTC和ETH，还包括其他数字资产，例如XRP和Solana。

This decision could be part of the political dynamics and U.S. economic strategies in the face of the global digital asset dominance.

在面对全球数字资产主导地位的情况下，这一决定可能是政治动态和美国经济战略的一部分。

The U.S. Bitcoin reserve strategy not only aims for asset diversification but also reduces sales pressure from government institutions. If Bitcoin is included in a country’s strategic reserves, the asset will most likely not be sold in the short term, which could have an impact on the stability of Bitcoin prices in the market.

美国比特币储备战略不仅旨在实现资产多样化，而且还减轻了政府机构的销售压力。如果比特币包含在一个国家的战略储备中，那么资产很可能在短期内不出售，这可能会影响市场上比特币价格的稳定性。

On the other hand, Crypto Academy Founder Timothy Ronald says this move is a signal for other countries to follow in the U.S.’s footsteps.

另一方面，加密学院的创始人蒂莫西·罗纳德（Timothy Ronald）表示，此举是其他国家跟随美国脚步的信号。

“This is similar to the moment when the Bitcoin ETF was first launched. The impact may not be felt yet, but in the long term, this policy could encourage more countries to build their own Bitcoin reserves,” he explained.

他解释说：“这类似于首次发射比特币ETF的那一刻。可能尚未感受到影响，但是从长远来看，这项政策可以鼓励更多国家建立自己的比特币储备。”

Several other countries, such as the United Arab Emirates and Turkey, are starting to move more progressively by considering Bitcoin as part of their national reserves.

其他几个国家，例如阿拉伯联合酋长国和土耳其，通过将比特币视为其国家储备的一部分，开始逐步发展。

If this trend continues, it is possible that more countries will follow, including countries with developing economies such as Indonesia.

如果这种趋势持续下去，可能会有更多的国家来遵循，包括具有印度尼西亚等发展中经济体的国家。

In Indonesia, crypto asset regulations still face challenges. Even though it has been regulated under the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the involvement of Bank Indonesia (BI) in strategic aspects such as foreign exchange reserves has not been seen.

在印度尼西亚，加密资产法规仍然面临挑战。即使它受到金融服务局（OJK）的监管，但尚未看到印度尼西亚银行（BI）参与战略方面的外汇储备等战略方面。

“There needs to be alignment between related institutions so that crypto regulations in Indonesia are not stagnant. We used to be the most advanced in crypto asset regulations in Southeast Asia, but are now starting to fall behind,” Oscar added.

奥斯卡补充说：“相关机构之间需要保持一致，以使印度尼西亚的加密法规不会停滞不前。我们曾经是东南亚加密资产法规中最先进的法规，但现在开始落后。”

In addition, the adoption of Bitcoin by the state can pose new challenges for the concept of decentralization which has been the main value of crypto. This is because the more countries that accumulate Bitcoin, the greater the potential for institutional control of these assets.

此外，国家采用比特币可能会对权力下放的概念提出新的挑战，这一直是加密货币的主要价值。这是因为积累比特币的国家越多，制度控制这些资产的潜力就越大。

In a global context, the increasing number of countries recognizing Bitcoin as a strategic asset can encourage policy changes in various countries. Oscar hopes that Indonesia can immediately take a firmer stance in facing this development.

在全球背景下，承认比特币为战略资产的越来越多的国家可以鼓励各个国家的政策变化。奥斯卡希望印度尼西亚能够立即采取更坚定的立场，以面对这一发展。

With the number of crypto investors who have reached more than 30 million people in Indonesia, this policy that supports industrial growth can provide benefits to the national digital economy.

随着印度尼西亚超过3000万人的加密投资者的数量，这项支持工业增长的政策可以为国家数字经济带来利益。