富兰克林邓普顿正在积极监控比特币 (BTC) 和以太坊 (ETH) 生态系统的这 5 个领域

这家投资巨头表示，继今年早些时候批准比特币交易所交易基金（ETF）后，它对比特币的发展充满热情。

Asset management giant Franklin Templeton has revealed that it is actively monitoring five key areas within the Bitcoin (BTC) ecosystem.

资产管理巨头富兰克林邓普顿透露，它正在积极监控比特币（BTC）生态系统内的五个关键领域。

Following the approval of BTC exchange-traded funds (ETFs) earlier this year, the firm has expressed enthusiasm for developments within the crypto space.

继今年早些时候 BTC 交易所交易基金（ETF）获得批准后，该公司表达了对加密货币领域发展的热情。

According to Franklin Templeton, the five areas of interest include Bitcoin layer-2s, restaking/native yield primitives, ordinals, decentralized finance (DeFi)/runes and BTC’s OP_CAT proposal.

根据富兰克林邓普顿的说法，这五个感兴趣的领域包括比特币第 2 层、重新抵押/原生收益率原语、序数、去中心化金融 (DeFi)/符文和 BTC 的 OP_CAT 提案。

Bitcoin ordinals, introduced in April 2023, enable users to inscribe digital data, such as images and videos, to a single satoshi, or an individual unit of BTC, to create the equivalent of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) on the Bitcoin network.

比特币序数于 2023 年 4 月推出，使用户能够将图像和视频等数字数据写入单个聪或 BTC 的单个单位，以在比特币网络上创建相当于不可替代代币 (NFT) 的东西。

Runes, on the other hand, is a protocol that aims to enhance the efficiency of creating fungible tokens on Bitcoin.

另一方面，符文是一种旨在提高在比特币上创建可替代代币的效率的协议。

Finally, OP_CAT is a scripting feature that BTC’s pseudonymous creator, Satoshi Nakamoto, spiked back in 2010. However, a Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP) aims to reintroduce the feature, as noted by the crypto exchange OKX.

最后，OP_CAT 是 BTC 的匿名创建者中本聪 (Satoshi Nakamoto) 在 2010 年飙升的一项脚本功能。然而，正如加密货币交易所 OKX 所指出的，比特币改进提案 (BIP) 旨在重新引入该功能。

“OP_CAT is a Bitcoin feature that expands its scripting abilities. It combines data into a single output — a process in programming known as concatenation — making transactions simpler and allowing for the development of complex smart contracts.”

“OP_CAT 是比特币的一项功能，可扩展其脚本编写能力。它将数据组合成一个输出——一个称为串联的编程过程——使交易变得更简单，并允许开发复杂的智能合约。”

Franklin Templeton also highlighted its interest in the Ethereum (ETH) ecosystem.

富兰克林邓普顿还强调了其对以太坊（ETH）生态系统的兴趣。

“Investing in ETH represents ownership in the Ethereum blockchain, the largest decentralized ecosystem. We are seeing continued innovation across the modular stack. Areas we are excited about include:

“投资 ETH 代表了对以太坊区块链的所有权，以太坊区块链是最大的去中心化生态系统。我们看到整个模块化堆栈的持续创新。我们感兴趣的领域包括：

Parallel Execution

并行执行

Restaking Primitives

重新定位原语

Alternative [Data Availability]

替代方案[数据可用性]

Blob utilization post EIP 4844″

EIP 后的 Blob 利用率 4844″

Parallel execution is a capability that allows the network to handle multiple transactions simultaneously, aiming to enhance scalability, as noted by CoinGecko.

CoinGecko 指出，并行执行是一种允许网络同时处理多个交易的功能，旨在增强可扩展性。

Data availability pertains to “the confidence a user can have that the data required to verify a block is really available to all network participants,” according to Ethereum.org.

根据 Ethereum.org 的说法，数据可用性涉及“用户对验证区块所需的数据确实可供所有网络参与者使用的信心”。

Caldera, a rollup deployment platform, explains that alternative data availability involves a separate layer where blockchains can maintain access to relevant data.

Caldera 是一个汇总部署平台，它解释说，替代数据可用性涉及一个单独的层，区块链可以在其中维护对相关数据的访问。

“Blobs” are dedicated data storage spaces designed to reduce transaction fees, according to Etherscan.

据 Etherscan 称，“Blob”是专用数据存储空间，旨在降低交易费用。