能源锻炼的加密挖掘实际上可以帮助使平衡达到挑战的网格

参与渴望强力的加密货币部门的专家正在吹捧杜克大学的一项研究，该研究表明能源造成的加密挖掘实际上可以帮助使平衡达到挑战的网格。

Experts are touting a new Duke University study that suggests energy-gobbling cryptocurrency mining can actually help bring balance to a challenged grid—if there’s better planning and flexible loads, such as having miners shut down during peak demand or using other (preferably renewable) energy sources until the grid is stable.

专家们正在吹捧一项新的杜克大学研究，该研究表明能源获取加密货币挖掘实际上可以帮助使平衡达到挑战的网格，如果有更好的计划和灵活的负载，例如让矿工在高峰需求期间关闭，或者使用其他（最好是可再生）能源（最好是可再生的）能源，直到网格稳定为止。

It’s news bitcoin investor and analyst Daniel Batten said in an X post that he has waited 34 months to hear.

这是新闻比特币投资者和分析师丹尼尔·巴顿（Daniel Batten）在X帖子中说，他已经等待了34个月才能听到。

“I said that Bitcoin mining helps avoid expensive grid upgrades and decarbonize grids, a lot of non-Bitcoiners were skeptical. Now, a Duke University report confirms all this,” Batten claimed.

“我说，比特币采矿有助于避免昂贵的网格升级和脱碳化，许多非竞争者都怀疑了。现在，杜克大学的一份报告证实了这一切，”巴滕说。

The answer, per the experts, is taking advantage of flexible loads. This means powering down during periods of peak demand or shifting workload to other facilities, which can be done with crypto but not necessarily with other types of loads.

根据专家，答案正在利用灵活的负载。这意味着在高峰需求期间或将工作量转移到其他设施的时期，可以使用加密货币进行电源，但不一定会在其他类型的负载下进行。

“Flexibility, in this context, refers to the ability of end-use customers to temporarily reduce their electricity consumption from the grid during periods of system stress by using on-site generators, shifting workload to other facilities, or reducing operations. When system planners can reliably anticipate the availability of this load flexibility, the immediate pressure to expand generation capacity and transmission infrastructure can potentially be alleviated, mitigating or deferring costly expenditures,” the experts wrote in the analysis of 22 of the country’s largest balancing authorities.

在这种情况下，灵活性是指在系统压力期间通过使用现场发电机，将工作量转移到其他设施或降低系统规划人员可以可靠地预期该载荷的可用性，从而扩大了可能的发电能力和传播的压力，在系统压力期间暂时减少电力消耗的能力。支出，”专家在对该国22个最大平衡当局的分析中写道。

They manage energy supply regionally, according to the U.S. Energy Department.

根据美国能源部门的数据，他们在区域内管理能源供应。

The researchers, Ben W. Cha تجهيزات المضخرو fibank of the university’s economics department and Zhiyuan He of the electrical and computer engineering department, add that the varying types and amounts of loads are a strength that can be used to create balance in a changing climate.

研究人员，大学经济系的Ben W. cha路，电气和计算机工程部门的Zhiyuan He，并补充说，各种类型的负载类型和数量是一种可以用来在不断变化的气候下创造平衡的优势。

“The U.S. power system is undergoing a transition as new loads, such as bitcoin mining and variable renewable energy, are being integrated into the grid at an unprecedented rate. At the same time, the system is facing increasing stress from extreme weather events and aging infrastructure,” they explained.

他们解释说：“随着新负载（例如比特币开采和可变可再生能源）的过渡，正在以前所未有的速度集成到网格中。同时，该系统正面临着极端天气事件和衰老基础设施的压力增加。”

“This transition is placing significant strain on the grid's capacity to maintain reliability and affordability. As the share of variable renewable energy increases, for example, the potential for periods of high demand coinciding with low supply is rising, which can lead to instability and price spikes.”

“这种过渡正在给电网维持可靠性和负担能力的能力带来重大压力。随着可变可再生能源的份额增加，例如，高需求时期与低供应相吻合的潜力正在上升，这可能会导致不稳定和价格尖峰。”

This is especially pertinent as the Department of Energy estimates that data centers alone will consume 12% of U.S. electricity by 2028, needing constant power for the brains of artificial intelligence and other services.

这尤其相关，因为能源部估计，仅数据中心将在2028年消耗美国电力的12％，需要为人工智能和其他服务的大脑提供恒定的电力。

Cryptocurrency mining, commonly for bitcoin, uses up to an estimated 2.3%, according to other government data. The alternative currency is mined when advanced computers solve puzzles to form blocks, which are linked to form chains to unlock coins as part of a verification process, all according to Fidelity. There are a few variations for how the process works, some more energy-intensive than others, and numerous types of cryptocurrency platforms and coins as a result.

根据其他政府数据，加密货币采矿通常用于比特币，估计估计2.3％。当高级计算机求解拼图以形成块时，替代货币将被挖掘，这些块链接到形成链以解锁硬币作为验证过程的一部分，所有这些都是根据保真度的。对于该过程的运作方式有一些变体，比其他过程更能能源密集，因此有多种类型的加密货币平台和硬币。

The high energy need is a common theme among all of the powerful computing across both industries, but crypto's use is more flexible.

高能需求是两个行业中所有强大的计算的共同主题，但是加密货币的使用更加灵活。

"The potential for shifting or reducing load is limited for most major economic sectors, such as residential, commercial, and industrial customers. However, there are emerging types of loads, such as bitcoin mining and cloud computing, that may offer more flexibility," the experts noted.

专家指出：“对于大多数主要经济领域（例如住宅，商业和工业客户）而言，转移或减少负荷的潜力受到限制。但是，专家指出。

"This is because these loads are not essential for immediate economic activity and can be modulated in response to changes in the energy system. For example, bitcoin miners can choose to halt their operations for periods of extreme heat or cold, or to shift their workload to different facilities if needed."

“这是因为这些负载对于即时经济活动并不是必不可少的，并且可以根据能源系统的变化来调节。例如，比特币矿工可以选择在极端高温或寒冷时期停止其运营，或者在需要时将其工作量转移到不同的设施。”

This is especially pertinent as the Department of Energy estimates that data centers alone will consume 12% of U.S. electricity by 2028, needing constant power for the brains of artificial intelligence and other services.

这尤其相关，因为能源部估计，仅数据中心将在2028年消耗美国电力的12％，需要为人工智能和其他服务的大脑提供恒定的电力。

Cryptocurrency mining, commonly for bitcoin, uses up to an estimated 2.3%, according to other government data. The alternative currency is mined when advanced computers solve puzzles to form blocks, which are linked to form chains to unlock coins as part of a verification process, all according to Fidelity. There are a few variations for how the process works, some more energy-intensive than others, and numerous types of cryptocurrency platforms and coins as a result.

根据其他政府数据，加密货币采矿通常用于比特币，估计估计2.3％。当高级计算机求解拼图以形成块时，替代货币将被挖掘，这些块链接到形成链以解锁硬币作为验证过程的一部分，所有这些都是根据保真度的。对于该过程的运作方式有一些变体，比其他过程更能能源密集，因此有多种类型的加密货币平台和硬币。

The high energy need is a common theme among all of the powerful computing across both industries, but crypto's use is more flexible.

高能需求是两个行业中所有强大的计算的共同主题，但是加密货币的使用更加灵活。

"Flexibility, in this context, refers to the ability of end-use customers to temporarily reduce their electricity consumption from the grid during periods of system stress by using on-site generators, shifting workload to other facilities, or reducing operations. When system planners can reliably anticipate the availability of this load flexibility, the immediate pressure to expand generation capacity and transmission infrastructure can potentially be alleviated, mitigating or deferring costly expenditures," the experts wrote in the analysis of 22 of the country's

在这种情况下，灵活性是指在系统压力期间通过使用现场发电机，将工作量转移到其他设施或减少系统规划人员可以可靠地预测到固定稳定性的可靠压力，从而扩大了可能的生成能力和传播的压力时支出，专家在对该国的22个分析中写道