欧洲央行顾问重申银行对比特币的负面立场，因为美国探索了战略比特币储备的创建

欧洲央行顾问尤尔根·沙夫（JürgenSchaaf）告诉Cointelegraph，同时解决了全球中央银行采用BTC的问题，这是一个冒险的想法。

An adviser to the European Central Bank (ECB) has doubled down on the bank’s negative stance on Bitcoin (BTC) as the United States explores the creation of a strategic Bitcoin reserve.

欧洲中央银行（ECB）的顾问在美国对比特币（BTC）的负面立场降低了一倍，因为美国探索了战略性比特币储备的创建。

ECB adviser Jürgen Schaaf told Cointelegraph that nation-state Bitcoin reserves are a “risky idea” in response to a question about the possibility of global central banks adopting BTC.

欧洲央行顾问尤尔根·沙夫（JürgenSchaaf）告诉Cointelegraph，民族国家比特币储备是一个“冒险的想法”，以回应有关全球中央银行采用BTC的可能性的问题。

Schaaf argued that while it makes sense for governments to maintain reserves of energy sources like oil and gas, there is “no real economic need for Bitcoin” because the cryptocurrency has “no real economic necessity or relevant usage.”

沙夫认为，尽管政府维持石油和天然气等能源的储量是有意义的，但“没有真正的经济需要比特币”，因为加密货币“没有真正的经济必要性或相关用途”。

Schaaf’s position aligns with recent remarks by ECB president Christine Lagarde, who expressed confidence that Bitcoin is “failing” at being a form of payment.

沙夫的立场与欧洲央行总裁克里斯汀·拉加德（Christine Lagarde）最近发表的言论相吻合，他对比特币“失败”是一种付款形式的信心。

Bitcoin reserves would fuel speculation, not stability - Schaaf

比特币储备会引起人们的猜测，而不是稳定性-Schaaf

Pushing back on the idea of the ECB adding BTC to its reserves, Schaaf noted that there are different types of strategic reserves, such as the stockpiling of raw materials, which can be released during crises to avoid higher prices for imports.

Schaaf重新考虑了欧洲央行将BTC添加到其储备中的想法，他指出，有不同类型的战略储量，例如原材料的储存，可以在危机期间释放，以避免进口价格更高的价格。

“Sovereign wealth funds, which invest national savings in countries with structural balance-of-payments surpluses and low debt — often due to high endowment with scarce raw materials — is another example,” the ECB adviser stated.

欧洲央行顾问说：“主权财富基金将全国储蓄投资于结构性余额盈余和低债务的国家（通常是由于稀缺原材料的高捐赠）是另一个例子。”

“However, in the US and Europe, reducing public debt takes precedence over profitable investments,” he added.

他补充说：“但是，在美国和欧洲，减少公共债务优先于有利可图的投资。”

According to Schaaf, there are a number of things that make Bitcoin an “unsuitable asset for central banks,” including “extreme volatility, illicit use and susceptibility to manipulation.” He added:

沙夫认为，有很多事情使比特币成为“中央银行不合适的资产”，包括“极端波动，非法使用和对操纵的敏感性”。他补充说：

“Moreover, Bitcoin is not relevant for payments or other productive uses in the real economy. Finally, the opportunity cost of holding an asset that is almost surely overvalued would be very high.”

“此外，比特币与实际经济中的付款或其他生产用途无关。最后，持有几乎被高估的资产的机会成本将非常高。”

Schaaf’s remarks come amid a massive wave of volatility in the crypto markets, with analysts recording $1.5 billion in crypto liquidations over the past 24 hours.

Schaaf的言论是在加密市场的大量波动浪潮中，分析师在过去24小时内记录了15亿美元的加密货币清算。

Related: Metaplanet, El Salvador stack Bitcoin as BTC slides 5% in 10 hours

相关：Metaplanet，El Salvador Stack Bitcoin，因为BTC在10小时内幻灯片幻灯片5％

Bitcoin, which peaked above $106,000 on Dec. 17, 2024, has dropped 7% in the past 24 hours, falling below $88,000 on Feb. 25 for the first time since mid-November, according to CoinGecko data.

根据Coingecko数据，比特币在2024年12月17日高于106,000美元，在过去的24小时内下降了7％，自11月中旬以来，2月25日，比特币在2月25日下降到88,000美元以下。

Could Bitcoin help countries address national debts?

比特币可以帮助国家解决国家债务吗？

While Schaaf sees public debt reduction as separate from potential reserve investments, some Bitcoin advocates argue that BTC could help governments manage their financial burdens.

尽管沙夫认为将公共债务减少与潜在的储备投资分开，但一些比特币拥护者认为，BTC可以帮助政府管理其财务负担。

In December, asset management firm VanEck estimated that the US could reduce its national debt by 35% in the next 24 years if it created a reserve of 1 million BTC.

12月，资产管理公司Vaneck估计，如果美国创造了100万BTC的储备金，美国将在未来24年内将其国家债务减少35％。

The estimation came in line with a bill proposed by Senator Cynthia Lummis, who has been pushing state Bitcoin adoption as a tool to address trillions in US debt for years.

该估计与参议员辛西娅·卢米斯（Cynthia Lummis）提出的一项法案相符，他一直将采用州比特币作为解决美国债务数万亿多年的工具。

On the other hand, some skeptics have questioned whether the Bitcoin accumulation by the US government could help fix the $35-trillion debt that has been rising since the 1980s.

另一方面，一些怀疑论者质疑美国政府的比特币积累是否可以帮助解决自1980年代以来一直在上升的35万亿美元债务。

Magazine: Trump’s crypto ventures raise conflict of interest, insider trading questions

杂志：特朗普的加密货币企业引发了利益冲突，内幕交易问题

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