加密货币通过部署巨大的竞选资金来推进其议程，从而登上了政治的高台

比特币跃升至历史新高，这是全球市场因唐纳德·特朗普获胜而出现的一波交易的一部分

Bitcoin soared to a record high Monday as part of a wave of trades across global markets in response to Donald Trump emerging victorious over Democratic rival Kamala Harris in the US presidential election.

周一，随着唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)在美国总统选举中击败民主党竞争对手卡马拉·哈里斯(Kamala Harris)，全球市场出现一波交易浪潮，比特币飙升至历史新高。

The largest digital asset rose as much as 10% to $76,106 with Trump winning a second term, the Republicans taking back the Senate and the House looking increasingly more likely to remain red. The increase was the most since the last peak in March, when investors were cheered by inflows into US Bitcoin exchange-traded funds.

随着特朗普赢得第二个任期，最大的数字资产上涨 10% 至 76,106 美元，共和党夺回参议院和众议院，看起来越来越有可能保持红色。此次涨幅是自 3 月份上一次高峰以来的最大涨幅，当时投资者因资金流入美国比特币交易所交易基金而欢呼雀跃。

Bitcoin is viewed by many as a so-called Trump trade because the former president embraced digital assets during his campaign after a major push by the industry.

比特币被许多人视为所谓的特朗普交易，因为在该行业的大力推动下，这位前总统在竞选期间接受了数字资产。

Crypto muscled onto the high table of politics by deploying a giant campaign-finance war chest to further its agenda. Trump vowed to make the US the crypto capital of the planet, create a strategic Bitcoin stockpile and appoint regulators who love digital assets.

加密货币通过部署庞大的竞选资金来推进其议程，从而跻身政治高台。特朗普发誓要让美国成为地球上的加密货币之都，建立战略性的比特币储备，并任命热爱数字资产的监管机构。

Harris adopted a more measured approach, pledging to support a regulatory framework for the industry. In contrast, the Securities & Exchange Commission under the Biden administration pursued a crackdown via a flurry of enforcement actions.

哈里斯采取了更加谨慎的方法，承诺支持该行业的监管框架。相比之下，拜登政府领导下的证券交易委员会通过一系列执法行动进行了打击。

“The crypto industry feels like it’s been operating with one hand tied behind its back for years, and it senses that might be coming to an end,” said Matthew Hougan, chief investment officer of Bitwise Asset Management Inc. “People are starting to position for the next few years in crypto.”

Bitwise 资产管理公司首席投资官 Matthew Hougan 表示：“多年来，加密货币行业似乎一直在用一只手绑在背后运营，而且它感觉到这种情况可能即将结束。”“人们开始定位未来几年加密货币领域。”

In Ohio, Republican car dealer and blockchain entrepreneur Bernie Moreno beat Senate Banking Chairman Sherrod Brown in a race that saw crypto titans spend some $40 million to defeat the Democrat.

在俄亥俄州，共和党汽车经销商和区块链企业家伯尼·莫雷诺 (Bernie Moreno) 在一场竞选中击败了参议院银行业主席谢罗德·布朗 (Sherrod Brown)，加密巨头花费了约 4000 万美元击败了民主党。

The prospect of friendlier US crypto rules led to gains across the digital-asset market. Second-ranked token Ether added about 12%. Dogecoin, a meme-crowd favorite promoted by Trump supporter Elon Musk, rallied 31% at one point.

美国加密货币规则更加友好的前景导致整个数字资产市场上涨。排名第二的代币以太币上涨了约12%。特朗普支持者埃隆·马斯克 (Elon Musk) 推崇的狗狗币 (Dogecoin) 曾一度上涨 31%。

Gensler’s Fate

詹斯勒的命运

Digital-asset companies often complained that officials under President Joe Biden failed to create a clear new legal framework for the nascent market.

数字资产公司经常抱怨乔·拜登总统领导下的官员未能为新兴市场制定明确的新法律框架。

SEC Chair Gary Gensler said existing rules apply and repeatedly labeled the sector as rife with fraud and misconduct. The agency cracked down on crypto following a 2022 market rout that triggered a litany of collapses, notably the bankruptcy of Sam Bankman-Fried’s fraudulent FTX exchange.

SEC 主席加里·根斯勒 (Gary Gensler) 表示，现有规则适用，并多次将该行业贴上欺诈和不当行为泛滥的标签。 2022 年市场暴跌引发一系列崩溃，特别是 Sam Bankman-Fried 的欺诈性 FTX 交易所破产后，该机构对加密货币进行了打击。

“The first test of his credibility to watch out for is whether he will deliver on his promise to fire Gensler on his first day in office,” said Le Shi, Hong Kong managing director at market making firm Auros.

做市商 Auros 香港董事总经理乐石表示，“对他可信度的第一个考验是，他是否会兑现上任第一天解雇詹斯勒的承诺。”

Bitcoin has now advanced more than 80% in 2024, topping assets such as stocks and gold. US spot-Bitcoin ETFs, from issuers such as BlackRock Inc. and Fidelity Investments, have attracted $23.5 billion of net inflows following their launch at the start of the year — among the most successful new ETFs in history.

目前，比特币在 2024 年的涨幅已超过 80%，超过了股票和黄金等资产。来自贝莱德 (BlackRock Inc.) 和富达投资 (Fidelity Investments) 等发行人的美国现货比特币 ETF 自今年年初推出以来，已吸引了 235 亿美元的净流入，跻身历史上最成功的新 ETF 之列。