Coinbase 将 USDC 账户转移至 Base Layer-2 区块链

Coinbase 将把更多的稳定币账户转移到其以太坊二层区块链 Base，以提高效率并降低成本。此举仅影响 Coinbase.com 账户，符合该公司链上金融系统的愿景。 Coinbase强调客户资产1:1持有，不得擅自借出。然而，人们对 Base 目前的中心化（Coinbase 是唯一的排序者）表示担忧。尽管如此，Coinbase 计划随着时间的推移逐步去中心化区块链。

Coinbase Transitions Customer and Corporate USDC Stablecoin Accounts to Base Layer-2 Blockchain

Coinbase 将客户和企业 USDC 稳定币账户转换为 Base Layer-2 区块链

Coinbase, a prominent cryptocurrency exchange, has announced plans to migrate a significant portion of its customer and corporate USD Coin (USDC) stablecoin accounts to Base, its Ethereum layer-2 blockchain introduced approximately seven months ago.

著名的加密货币交易所 Coinbase 宣布计划将其大部分客户和企业美元硬币 (USDC) 稳定币账户迁移到大约七个月前推出的以太坊第 2 层区块链 Base。

This strategic move, as outlined by Coinbase vice president Max Branzburg, aims to optimize operations by enabling the exchange to "manage and safeguard customer assets with reduced fees and expedited settlement durations."

正如 Coinbase 副总裁 Max Branzburg 所概述的那样，这一战略举措旨在通过使交易所能够“通过降低费用和加快结算时间来管理和保护客户资产”来优化运营。

The transition primarily affects Coinbase.com accounts, as Coinbase Wallet users retain control over their private keys. Notably, Coinbase maintains a 1:1 asset-to-liability ratio for customer funds, refraining from lending out any assets without explicit authorization.

这一转变主要影响 Coinbase.com 账户，因为 Coinbase 钱包用户保留对其私钥的控制权。值得注意的是，Coinbase 对客户资金维持 1:1 的资产负债比，未经明确授权不得借出任何资产。

Industry experts have hailed this move as a significant step towards the realization of an on-chain financial ecosystem. David Hoffman, co-host of the Ethereum-focused podcast "Bankless," emphasized its potential to establish a precedent for other cryptocurrency exchanges and traditional financial institutions to embrace on-chain operations.

业内专家称赞此举是实现链上金融生态系统的重要一步。以以太坊为重点的播客“Bankless”的联合主持人大卫·霍夫曼（David Hoffman）强调，它有可能为其他加密货币交易所和传统金融机构采用链上操作树立先例。

However, the move has also raised concerns regarding Base's current level of centralization. Coinbase currently acts as the sole sequencer for Base, granting it full control over the blockchain. This aspect has drawn the attention of some users, who advocate for a more decentralized approach.

然而，此举也引发了人们对 Base 当前集中化程度的担忧。 Coinbase 目前充当 Base 的唯一定序者，使其能够完全控制区块链。这方面引起了一些用户的注意，他们主张采用更加去中心化的方法。

Coinbase has acknowledged these concerns and expressed its commitment to progressively decentralizing Base over time. Launched on August 9, 2023, as an Ethereum scaling solution, Base leverages optimistic rollups to efficiently process transactions off-chain while simultaneously posting them to Ethereum's base layer.

Coinbase 承认了这些担忧，并表示致力于随着时间的推移逐步去中心化 Base。 Base 于 2023 年 8 月 9 日推出，作为以太坊扩展解决方案，它利用乐观汇总来高效处理链下交易，同时将其发布到以太坊基础层。

In an effort to enhance transparency and accountability, Coinbase open-sourced Base's code in October, inviting public contributions to the project. This initiative has witnessed positive results, with Base becoming the fourth largest Ethereum layer-2 blockchain by total value locked (TVL), estimated at $2.63 billion.

为了提高透明度和问责制，Coinbase 在 10 月份开源了 Base 的代码，邀请公众为该项目做出贡献。这一举措取得了积极成果，按总锁定价值 (TVL) 计算，Base 成为第四大以太坊第 2 层区块链，估计为 26.3 亿美元。

Furthermore, Base has experienced a surge in activity, reaching an all-time high of 2 million daily transactions on March 16, accompanied by a steady increase in daily new users.

此外，Base 的活跃度激增，于 3 月 16 日达到日交易量 200 万笔的历史新高，同时每日新增用户也稳步增长。

Coinbase's migration of stablecoin accounts to Base reflects the evolving landscape of the digital asset industry, as more players embrace the potential of on-chain solutions to enhance efficiency, security, and accessibility. The move is likely to further stimulate the growth of layer-2 blockchains and contribute to the broader adoption of blockchain technology across financial markets.

Coinbase 将稳定币账户迁移到 Base 反映了数字资产行业不断发展的格局，因为越来越多的参与者拥抱链上解决方案的潜力，以提高效率、安全性和可访问性。此举可能会进一步刺激第二层区块链的增长，并有助于金融市场更广泛地采用区块链技术。