比特币交易费用在减半和符文推出之前飙升

比特币费用已连续三天超过以太坊费用，于 4 月 17 日达到 747 万美元，超过以太坊质押者的 731 万美元。费用激增的原因是矿工和交易者正在为即将到来的比特币减半以及可能推出的新比特币代币标准 Runes 做准备。由于4月20日的减半事件将使矿工的奖励减少一半，交易费用和比特币价格的持续上涨将成为重要的收入来源。

Bitcoin Fees Surge Amidst Halving and Runes Anticipation

比特币费用在减半和符文预期中飙升

In an unprecedented shift, Bitcoin (BTC) transaction fees have eclipsed those of Ethereum (ETH) for an unprecedented three consecutive days, reaching a zenith of $7.47 million on April 17. This surge follows a period of elevated fees for BTC miners, who earned $9.98 million and $5.91 million on April 15 and 16, respectively.

比特币 (BTC) 交易费用史无前例地连续三天超过以太坊 (ETH)，在 4 月 17 日达到 747 万美元的最高点。这次飙升是在一段时期内 BTC 矿工的费用上涨之后发生的。 4 月 15 日和 16 日分别为 998 万美元和 591 万美元。

While Ethereum proponents note that it still holds a slight advantage in terms of 7-day average fees ($8.55 million versus Bitcoin's $7.57 million), the recent BTC fee surge has ignited concerns among the cryptocurrency community.

尽管以太坊支持者指出，它在 7 天平均费用方面仍略占优势（855 万美元，而比特币为 757 万美元），但最近 BTC 费用飙升引发了加密货币社区的担忧。

Impact of Bitcoin Halving

比特币减半的影响

The timing of the fee increase holds particular significance as Bitcoin prepares for its highly anticipated halving event on April 20. This event will halve the block reward that miners receive from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC, significantly reducing their earnings.

由于比特币正在为 4 月 20 日备受期待的减半事件做准备，此次费用上涨的时机具有特殊意义。该事件将使矿工获得的区块奖励从 6.25 BTC 减半至 3.125 BTC，从而大幅减少他们的收入。

Currently, miners generate around $57.2 million per day by mining approximately 900 BTC. With transaction fees accounting for 11.5% of this revenue, the halving will force miners to rely more heavily on fees to maintain their profitability.

目前，矿工每天通过开采约 900 BTC 获得约 5720 万美元收入。由于交易费用占该收入的 11.5%，减半将迫使矿工更加依赖费用来维持盈利。

Emergence of Runes

符文的出现

The recent introduction of NFT-like Ordinals inscriptions on the Bitcoin blockchain has already provided some relief to miners. The upcoming launch of Runes, a new Bitcoin token standard, at block 840,000, coinciding with the halving, is expected to further bolster their earnings.

最近在比特币区块链上引入类似 NFT 的序数铭文已经让矿工们松了口气。即将在区块 840,000 推出新的比特币代币标准 Runes，恰逢减半，预计将进一步提振他们的收入。

Runes aims to provide a more efficient and cost-effective alternative to Ordinals for creating fungible tokens on Bitcoin. Its creator, Casey Rodarmor, emphasizes that Runes are fully UTXO-based and will not burden the network as Ordinals has been accused of doing.

Runes 旨在为 Ordinals 提供一种更高效、更具成本效益的替代方案，用于在比特币上创建可替代代币。它的创建者 Casey Rodarmor 强调 Runes 完全基于 UTXO，不会像 Ordinals 被指控的那样给网络带来负担。

BRC-20 Token Shift

BRC-20 令牌转移

The increase in Bitcoin fees may also be attributed to declining BRC-20 token prices, as traders shift their attention to Runes. The two largest BRC-20 tokens, Ordinals (ORDI) and Sats (SATS), have both experienced significant drops in value over the past week.

比特币费用的增加也可能归因于 BRC-20 代币价格的下降，因为交易者将注意力转向了符文。两个最大的 BRC-20 代币 Ordinals (ORDI) 和 Sats (SATS) 在过去一周都经历了价值大幅下跌。

Conclusion

结论

The surge in Bitcoin transaction fees has ignited a mix of anticipation and concern within the cryptocurrency community. As the halving approaches and the Runes token standard emerges, miners face the challenge of offsetting reduced block rewards and securing the long-term viability of the Bitcoin network through higher fees. The outcome of these developments will undoubtedly shape the future of Bitcoin and its role within the digital asset landscape.

比特币交易费用的飙升引发了加密货币社区的预期和担忧。随着减半的临近和符文代币标准的出现，矿工面临着抵消区块奖励减少并通过更高的费用确保比特币网络长期生存的挑战。这些发展的结果无疑将塑造比特币的未来及其在数字资产领域的作用。