比特币矿工减半后交易费收入创历史新高

减半后，比特币矿商的收入激增，交易费用目前占其收入的很大一部分。这一转变凸显了矿工补偿策略的不断演变，并引发了有关网络未来动态的问题。

Bitcoin Miners Reap Record Revenue from Transaction Fees Post-Halving

比特币矿工在减半后从交易费中获得创纪录的收入

April 20, 2024, Zurich, Switzerland: Bitcoin (BTC) miners have achieved a significant milestone in their revenue generation, following the recent 2024 halving. Driven by a surge in transaction fees, these miners have witnessed substantial earnings, prompting discussions about the evolving dynamics of the Bitcoin network.

2024 年 4 月 20 日，瑞士苏黎世：继最近的 2024 年减半之后，比特币 (BTC) 矿工在创收方面实现了一个重要里程碑。在交易费用激增的推动下，这些矿工获得了可观的收益，引发了关于比特币网络动态演变的讨论。

Post-Halving Surge in Miner Revenue

减半后矿工收入激增

The recent halving event on April 20, 2024, reduced the block reward from 6.25 to 3.125 Bitcoin. This strategic adjustment aims to control the inflation rate of the total Bitcoin supply, which is capped at 21 million coins.

最近的 2024 年 4 月 20 日减半事件将区块奖励从 6.25 比特币减少到 3.125 比特币。此次战略调整旨在控制比特币总供应量的通货膨胀率，比特币总供应量上限为2100万枚。

Despite the reduction in block rewards, miners have experienced a significant boost in total block revenue, climbing to 21.74 BTC. The primary driver behind this increase is a spike in transaction fees, which accounted for nearly 18 BTC of the average block revenue, according to data from OKLink.

尽管区块奖励减少，矿工的区块总收入却大幅增长，攀升至 21.74 BTC。 OKLink 的数据显示，这一增长背后的主要驱动力是交易费用的飙升，交易费用占平均区块收入的近 18 BTC。

Transaction Fees Drive Revenue Surge

交易费用推动收入激增

The increase in transaction fees is attributed to the introduction of the Runes protocol. This protocol incentivizes users to include data in Bitcoin transactions, creating additional demand for block space and driving up transaction fees. These fees have seen a dramatic increase to $240 per transaction with the introduction of Runes, though they have since adjusted to a range of $35 to $75.

交易费用的增加归因于 Runes 协议的引入。该协议激励用户将数据包含在比特币交易中，从而创造了对区块空间的额外需求并推高了交易费用。随着 Runes 的引入，这些费用大幅增加至每笔交易 240 美元，不过此后已调整至 35 至 75 美元的范围。

The surge in transaction fees highlights a pivotal shift in the compensation strategies for miners. Post-halving, miners are increasingly relying on fees to supplement their revenue, as the block reward decreases.

交易费用的飙升凸显了矿工补偿策略的关键转变。减半后，随着区块奖励的减少，矿工越来越依赖费用来补充收入。

Impact on Network Dynamics

对网络动态的影响

The rising share of transaction fees in total block revenue is expected to have profound implications for the Bitcoin network. One potential outcome is the development of second-layer solutions like the Lightning Network. This innovation aims to reduce costs and improve transaction speeds on the blockchain, addressing some of the scalability issues faced by the network as it continues to grow.

交易费用在区块总收入中所占比例的上升预计将对比特币网络产生深远的影响。一个潜在的结果是开发像闪电网络这样的第二层解决方案。这项创新旨在降低成本并提高区块链上的交易速度，解决网络在不断增长时面临的一些可扩展性问题。

Furthermore, the increased reliance on transaction fees may incentivize miners to prioritize transactions with higher fees, leading to potential network congestion. The long-term impact of these dynamics on network security, miner profitability, and user experience remains to be seen.

此外，对交易费用的日益依赖可能会激励矿工优先处理费用较高的交易，从而导致潜在的网络拥塞。这些动态对网络安全、矿工盈利能力和用户体验的长期影响仍有待观察。

Conclusion

结论

The post-halving revenue surge for Bitcoin miners underscores the evolving nature of the cryptocurrency sector. As the industry adjusts to new economic conditions, the impacts on network security, miner profitability, and Bitcoin fees will become clearer over time. The increasing significance of transaction fees highlights the need for innovative solutions to address the scalability challenges faced by the Bitcoin network.

比特币矿工减半后的收入激增凸显了加密货币行业不断发展的性质。随着行业适应新的经济条件，对网络安全、矿工盈利能力和比特币费用的影响将随着时间的推移变得更加明显。交易费用的重要性日益增加，凸显了对创新解决方案的需求，以解决比特币网络面临的可扩展性挑战。