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在母公司 Uniswap Labs 宣布將推出自己的基於以太坊的區塊鏈(也稱為 Rollup)後,Uniswap 的 UNI 代幣週四上漲了 10%。
Uniswap Labs, the company behind the popular decentralized exchange (DEX) Uniswap, has announced the launch of its own Ethereum-based blockchain, known as a rollup.
Uniswap Labs 是流行的去中心化交易所 (DEX) Uniswap 背後的公司,宣布推出自己的基於以太坊的區塊鏈,稱為 Rollup。
The new blockchain, called Unichain, will share its revenue with users who choose to lock up, or “stake,” their UNI tokens. This marks a significant development in the long-running discussion over whether Uniswap should allocate a portion of its revenue to UNI holders.
新的區塊鏈稱為 Unichain,將與選擇鎖定或「質押」其 UNI 代幣的用戶分享其收入。這標誌著關於 Uniswap 是否應該將部分收入分配給 UNI 持有者的長期討論取得了重大進展。
Uniswap is currently the seventh-largest protocol in decentralized finance (DeFi) by user deposits, with nearly $4.5 billion locked in the protocol, according to data from DefiLlama. Since its launch almost six years ago, Uniswap has collected more than $3.8 billion in fees.
根據 DefiLlama 的數據,按用戶存款計算,Uniswap 目前是去中心化金融 (DeFi) 第七大協議,該協議鎖定了近 45 億美元。自近六年前推出以來,Uniswap 已收取超過 38 億美元的費用。
UNI is the governance token of the Uniswap protocol, which gives its holders limited control over the protocol’s features and development. On Thursday, nearly 400,000 crypto wallets held UNI, according to Etherscan.
UNI 是 Uniswap 協議的治理代幣,賦予其持有者對該協議功能和開發的有限控制權。根據 Etherscan 的數據,週四,近 40 萬個加密錢包持有 UNI。
For years, UNI holders have pushed for a cut of Uniswap's revenue. A recent proposal would have seen a portion of Uniswap's fees diverted to UNI holders who “delegated” their tokens for use in protocol governance.
多年來,UNI 持有者一直要求削減 Uniswap 的收入。最近的一項提案將把 Uniswap 的部分費用轉移給 UNI 持有者,他們將其代幣「委託」用於協議治理。
This process, known as delegation, sees users loan the voting rights attached to their governance tokens – typically to subject matter experts.
這個過程稱為委託,用戶將其治理代幣附帶的投票權借出——通常會借給主題專家。
But in May, the Uniswap Foundation, a nonprofit tasked with supporting the Uniswap protocol, canceled a planned vote on the fee switch on the day voting was set to begin.
但今年 5 月,負責支持 Uniswap 協議的非營利組織 Uniswap 基金會取消了原計劃在投票開始當天就費用調整進行的投票。
The foundation's governance lead, Erin Koen, said an unnamed stakeholder had raised an issue that required “additional due diligence on our end” but did not specify what the issue was.
該基金會的治理負責人艾琳·科恩 (Erin Koen) 表示,一位未透露姓名的利益相關者提出了一個問題,需要“我們進行額外的盡職調查”,但沒有具體說明問題是什麼。
The foundation has not commented on the matter since then. When contacted by DL News on Thursday, Uniswap Executive Director Devin Walsh did not immediately return a request for comment.
此後該基金會尚未對此事發表評論。週四,當 DL News 聯繫 Uniswap 執行董事 Devin Walsh 時,他沒有立即回覆置評請求。
Unichain will use a distributed network of computers called “validators” to process transactions, in a manner similar to the Ethereum blockchain itself.
Unichain 將使用稱為「驗證器」的分散式電腦網路來處理交易,其方式類似於以太坊區塊鏈本身。
To become a validator on Unichain, users will have to stake their UNI in exchange for rewards, according to Uniswap delegates who spoke to DL News. However, this staking mechanism will not serve as a replacement for the fee switch.
Uniswap 代表在接受 DL News 採訪時表示,要成為 Unichain 上的驗證者,用戶必須抵押他們的 UNI 以換取獎勵。然而,這種質押機制不會取代費用轉換。
“Unichain is a positive step forward for Uniswap and the DeFi ecosystem,” said Alice Corsini, a governance analyst at Uniswap delegate Karpatkey.
Uniswap 代表 Karpatkey 的治理分析師 Alice Corsini 表示:“Unichain 是 Uniswap 和 DeFi 生態系統向前邁出的積極一步。”
“While we're still getting into the mechanics of it, we see Unichain's model as an effort to reward an active set of validators, compared to the fee switch discussion, which targeted the community at large.”
「雖然我們仍在研究它的機制,但我們認為 Unichain 的模式是為了獎勵一組活躍的驗證者,而不是針對整個社區的費用轉換討論。”
Atis Elsts, a researcher and Uniswap delegate, concurred with this assessment.
研究員兼 Uniswap 代表 Atis Elsts 同意此評估。
“I'm happy to see that the UNI token finally gets some utility outside of governance itself,” said Elsts. But it isn't a replacement for the fee switch, he added.
「我很高興看到 UNI 代幣最終在治理本身之外獲得了一些實用性,」Elsts 說。但他補充說,這並不能取代費用轉換。
“Unless the DAO votes for permanently disabling the fee switch on some deployments, that option will remain there forever, since blockchain contracts are immutable.”
“除非 DAO 投票永久禁用某些部署的費用開關,否則該選項將永遠保留,因為區塊鏈合約是不可變的。”
Unichain went live on an Ethereum test network on Thursday, with a final version set to be deployed to Ethereum's main network by the end of the year, according to the Uniswap Foundation.
據 Uniswap 基金會稱,Unichain 於週四在以太坊測試網路上上線,最終版本將於今年年底部署到以太坊主網路。
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