“右邊的船”

敘述

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commissioner Hester Peirce, the newly named head of the regulator’s crypto task force, has long been a proponent of the crypto industry as one of the Republicans overseeing the federal securities regulator. She discussed her approach to the industry and the role of the SEC more broadly with CoinDesk in late February.

美國證券和交易專員海斯特·皮爾斯（Hester Peirce）是新任命的監管機構加密特遣部隊負責人，長期以來一直是加密行業的擁護者，是負責聯邦證券監管機構的共和黨人之一。她在2月下旬與Coindesk更廣泛地討論了她對行業的方法和SEC的角色。

Peirce, known in the industry as "Crypto Mom," is viewed as one of the more optimistic regulators on the potential of crypto to benefit the public. She's also been a vocal critic of the SEC's handling of the space, which she's said has been focused on threats of enforcement rather than providing clear guidance to the industry.

皮爾斯（Peirce）在行業中被稱為“加密媽媽”（Crypto Mom），被視為加密型受益於公眾的潛力更樂觀的監管機構之一。她還對SEC處理該空間的處理也是一聲批評，她說這一直專注於執法威脅，而不是為該行業提供明確的指導。

The commissioner's thoughts are particularly relevant now as the SEC faces increasing pressure to adapt to the rapid development of the crypto sector. The agency has come under fire from lawmakers in both parties for what they view as a slow and clumsy response to the rise of digital assets.

現在，專員的思想尤為重要，因為SEC面臨越來越多的壓力，以適應加密貨幣行業的快速發展。該機構因對數字資產的興起而被視為緩慢而笨拙的反應，受到雙方議員的抨擊。

In January, SEC Chair Gary Gensler claimed that the SEC already has the authority to oversee the crypto industry and that Congress’s involvement is not necessary. However, both the House and Senate are actively working on legislation that would provide the SEC with more explicit jurisdiction over crypto.

1月，SEC主席加里·加斯勒（Gary Gensler）聲稱，SEC已經有權監督加密貨幣行業，而國會的參與是不必要的。但是，眾議院和參議院都在積極進行立法，這將為SEC提供對加密貨幣的更明確的管轄權。

The House Financial Services Committee is expected to vote on a comprehensive bill that would create a legal framework for digital assets, potentially covering topics such as stablecoins, trading platforms and blockchain technology. The Senate Banking Committee is focusing on a bill that would regulate stablecoins and create a clear path for registering crypto tokens as securities.

預計眾議院金融服務委員會將對一項綜合法案進行投票，該法案將為數字資產創建法律框架，並可能涵蓋諸如StableCoins，Trading Platforms和Blockchain技術等主題。參議院銀行委員會正在關註一項法案，該法案將規範穩定幣，並為註冊加密代幣作為證券創造了清晰的途徑。

The administration is also engaging with crypto issues. In February, President Donald Trump held a cryptocurrency summit at the White House to discuss the role of digital assets in the U.S. financial system. The meeting brought together key administration officials, members of Congress and representatives from the crypto industry to discuss the opportunities and challenges posed by cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology.

政府也正在處理加密問題。 2月，唐納德·特朗普總統在白宮舉行了加密貨幣峰會，討論了數字資產在美國金融體系中的作用。會議匯集了關鍵政府官員，國會議員以及加密貨幣行業的代表，討論加密貨幣和區塊鏈技術帶來的機遇和挑戰。

The administration is considering ways to foster innovation in the crypto sector while ensuring investor protection and financial stability. The administration is also interested in exploring how cryptocurrencies could be used to promote U.S. economic interests in the face of competition from China, which has been investing heavily in digital technologies.

政府正在考慮促進加密部門創新的方法，同時確保投資者保護和財務穩定。政府還有興趣探索如何在面對中國競爭的情況下使用加密貨幣來促進美國的經濟利益，而中國一直在數字技術上進行大量投資。

As the legal and political landscape evolves, the actions and pronouncements of the SEC commissioners will be closely watched by industry participants and policymakers alike. The commissioners' views and the internal dynamics of the agency will play a crucial role in shaping the future of crypto regulation in the United States.

隨著法律和政治格局的發展，SEC專員的行動和聲明將受到行業參與者和政策制定者的密切關注。專員的觀點和該機構的內部動態將在塑造美國加密監管的未來中發揮至關重要的作用。

Here's an excerpt from the interview, which has been edited for clarity and brevity:

這是採訪中的摘錄，為了清晰和簡潔而進行了編輯：

Nikilesh De: I was hoping we could begin with an overview of the last five weeks, in particular, with the new crypto task force that you're heading up. Of course, this is a topic that's very relevant to the people in our world.

尼基什·德（Nikilesh DE）：我希望我們可以從過去五個星期的概述開始，尤其是從您將前進的新加密特遣部隊開始。當然，這是一個與我們世界上人民非常相關的話題。

So I'd love to hear about what you've seen, done and heard so far, and then where you expect this to go.

因此，我很想听聽您到目前為止所看到的，完成和聽到的，然後您期望這會去的地方。

Hester Peirce: Sure. Well, let me start by giving you my standard disclaimer, which is that my views are my own views as a commissioner, not necessarily those of the SEC or my fellow commissioners.

Hester Peirce：當然。好吧，讓我首先給您我的標準免責聲明，那就是我的觀點是我自己作為專員的看法，而不一定是SEC或同事專員。

But I think it has been an eventful five weeks, and I think it was great that Chairman [Mark] Uyeda decided to give us the ability to think about a lot of these issues in a holistic way. And so that's exactly what we're trying to do. I think we have been able to get a lot done already, which I'm happy about. It's a great team, a lot of really smart people who are working very hard.

但是我認為這是一個多事的五個星期，我認為主席[Mark] Uyeda決定讓我們能夠以整體方式思考很多此類問題真是太好了。因此，這正是我們要做的。我認為我們已經能夠完成很多工作，我很高興。這是一支很棒的團隊，很多非常聰明的人都非常努力。

And so I think the goal is to try to think about what we can just carve out and say to people, "this isn't in our jurisdiction." Congress, if you want to put it in our jurisdiction, that's fine, but it's not there. And then with the stuff that's in our jurisdiction, what can we do in the short term to provide some clarity or a path forward for people so that they're not feeling that they can't do anything out of fear that it might be within our space.

因此，我認為目標是嘗試思考我們只能對人們說的話，“這不是我們的管轄範圍。”國會，如果您想將其放在我們的管轄範圍內，那很好，但這不在。然後，有了我們管轄範圍內的東西，我們可以在短期內做些什麼才能為人們提供一些清晰或前進的途徑，這樣他們就不會因為擔心它可能在我們的空間內而感到自己不能做任何事情。

Let's provide some clear roads forward. Those might be temporary, just bridging the gap until there's legislation or regulation, and then trying to grapple with some of those longer term issues around tokenization of securities, around what does it look like for a broker dealer or a trading platform that's trying to have securities alongside non-securities. Some of those more difficult issues will take some time to grapple with, and we're trying to do all of this in a way that involves the public. We want people to be able to come in and talk to us. We want to get their suggestions for how to move forward and and and really get the best ideas and put those in place

讓我們向前提供一些清晰的道路。這些可能是暫時的，只需彌合差距，直到有立法或法規，然後試圖努力應對證券令牌的一些長期問題，圍繞經紀人經銷商或試圖與非安全性擁有證券的交易平台的樣子。其中一些更困難的問題將需要一些時間來應對，而我們正在嘗試以涉及公眾的方式來完成所有這些問題。我們希望人們能夠進來與我們交談。我們想為如何前進，並真正獲得最好的想法並將其提出到位，並提出他們的建議

De: Can you speak a bit to what you're hearing,

DE：您能說出您的聽到的話嗎？