協議：比特幣上的 ENS；世界幣，無需眼球

另外：Zuck 可以向 DAO 傳授哪些治理方面的知識。 2024 年選舉報道由

The Protocol: ENS on Bitcoin; Worldcoin, Without the Eyeballs

協議：比特幣上的 ENS；世界幣，無需眼球

Plus: What Zuck can teach DAOs about governance.

另外：Zuck 可以向 DAO 傳授哪些治理方面的知識。

This article is featured in the latest issue of The Protocol, our weekly newsletter exploring the tech behind crypto, one block at a time. Sign up here to get it in your inbox every Wednesday. Also please check out our weekly The Protocol podcast.

本文發表在最新一期《協議》中，這是我們的每週通訊，一次一個區塊地探索加密背後的技術。在此註冊，每週三將其發送到您的收件匣。另請查看我們每週的協議播客。

Network news

網路新聞

The eyes don't have it: Over two years ago, Sam Altman, co-founder of OpenAI, launched Worldcoin, a blockchain project known for its distinctive metal orb used to scan eyeballs. Recently rebranded as “World Network,” the platform provides users with digital passports — verified through the iris scans — to help online services differentiate humans from bots in an AI-driven internet. Now, a group of crypto veterans, including the co-founders of decentralized finance juggernaut Lido, are preparing to launch “Y,” a blockchain identity platform aimed squarely at competing with World Network. Our own Sam Kessler obtained an internal planning document for the new project, which lays out a vision for a new blockchain-based identity platform that skips World's controversial eyeball-scanning Orb.

眼睛沒有它：兩年多前，OpenAI 聯合創始人 Sam Altman 推出了 Worldcoin，這是一個區塊鏈項目，以其用於掃描眼球的獨特金屬球而聞名。該平台最近更名為“世界網絡”，為用戶提供數位護照（透過虹膜掃描進行驗證），以幫助線上服務區分人工智慧驅動的互聯網中的人類和機器人。現在，一群加密貨幣資深人士，包括去中心化金融巨頭 Lido 的聯合創始人，正準備推出“Y”，一個旨在與 World Network 競爭的區塊鏈身份平台。我們自己的 Sam Kessler 獲得了新項目的內部規劃文件，其中闡述了基於區塊鏈的新身份平台的願景，該平台跳過了世界上有爭議的眼球掃描 Orb。

Crawling the web, as it were: Aave, the largest decentralized-finance (DeFi) lending platform, is canvassing its community to gauge the level of interest in deploying on the Bitcoin layer-2 network Spiderchain. The Aave-Chain Initiative (ACI), the driving force behind the protocol, published a call for comments on the proposal by Spiderchain developer Botanix Labs to expand the lender, which has more than $17 billion in total value locked, into the emerging Bitcoin DeFi environment. The idea of deploying on a Bitcoin layer 2 highlights the appetite for bringing functionality that is common elsewhere in the crypto ecosystem to the original blockchain. The bitcoin (BTC) price soared above $90,000 for the first time last week. Developers of projects native to other networks may be seeking to harness the deep reserves that are held in BTC.

可以說，在網路上爬行：最大的去中心化金融 (DeFi) 借貸平台 Aave 正在對其社群進行遊說，以評估在比特幣第 2 層網路 Spiderchain 上部署的興趣程度。該協議背後的推動力量Aave-Chain Initiative (ACI) 發布了一項徵集意見，要求對Spiderchain 開發商Botanix Labs 的提案進行評論，該提案旨在將鎖定總價值超過170 億美元的貸方擴展到新興的比特幣DeFi 領域環境。在比特幣第 2 層上部署的想法凸顯了將加密生態系統中其他地方常見的功能引入原始區塊鏈的需求。比特幣（BTC）價格上週首次飆升至 9 萬美元以上。其他網路原生專案的開發商可能正在尋求利用 BTC 的深層儲備。

ENS on Bitcoin? Spaces Protocol, a decentralized naming system built on Bitcoin, is set to launch on mainnet Wednesday at around 2P ET (block height 871222). If it sounds like the Ethereum Naming Service except on a different blockchain, founder Mike Carson claims that Spaces improves on ENS in several ways. Spaces, he told CoinDesk, is "designed to scale (top level spaces are on bitcoin, second level are done with zero knowledge proofs as a second layer on bitcoin). ENS is just .eth on Ethereum. ENS is run by a foundation, they have their own token, and Spaces has no foundation [and] no token. We built Spaces to be truly cypherpunk – no separate chain, no separate token, no foundation, with the Bitcoin used for auctions [of namespace] burned to avoid any conflict of interest."

比特幣上的 ENS？ Spaces Protocol 是一個基於比特幣構建的去中心化命名系統，將於週三在 ET 左右（區塊高度 871222）在主網上啟動。如果它聽起來像以太坊命名服務（除了在不同的區塊鏈上），創始人 Mike Carson 聲稱 Spaces 在幾個方面改進了 ENS。他告訴CoinDesk，Spaces 是「為了擴展而設計的（頂層空間在比特幣上，第二層空間是通過零知識證明作為比特幣的第二層）。ENS 只是以太坊上的.eth。ENS 由一個基金會運營，他們有自己的代幣，而Spaces 沒有基礎，也沒有代幣。命名空間）的比特幣被燒毀。

Morpheus awakens: Morpheus, one of several blockchain projects seeking to decentralize artificial intelligence, is up and running in the wild, the team behind it announced Monday. Like other decentralized AI networks, Morpheus seeks to curtail the negative side effects of AI, such as centralization, censorship, and monopolistic control of data. Morpheus was built using the codebase for Lumerin, a protocol that runs on the Arbitrum blockchain (which itself is a layer-2 running atop Ethereum, the largest smart contract network). The network's native MOR token works on L2s Arbitrum and Base; on the main Ethereum chain; and on DeFi protocols Uniswap and Aerodrome.

Morpheus 甦醒：Morpheus 背後的團隊週一宣布，Morpheus 是尋求分散人工智慧的幾個區塊鏈專案之一，已在野外啟動並運行。與其他去中心化人工智慧網路一樣，Morpheus 致力於減少人工智慧的負面影響，例如資料的中心化、審查和壟斷控制。 Morpheus 是使用 Lumerin 的程式碼庫建立的，Lumerin 是一種在 Arbitrum 區塊鏈上運行的協定（它本身是運行在最大的智慧合約網路以太坊之上的第 2 層）。網路的原生 MOR 代幣適用於 L2s Arbitrum 和 Base；在以太坊主鏈上；以及 DeFi 協議 Uniswap 和 Aerodrome。

What Zuck Can Teach DAOs About Governance

Zuck 可以向 DAO 傳授哪些治理方面的知識

BANGKOK – It's all but impossible to carry out a governance attack against Meta.

曼谷 — — 對 Meta 進行治理攻擊幾乎是不可能的。

Shareholder activism is a non-starter in Mark Zuckerberg's empire, because the company's dual-class share structure – where insider-held Class-B shares have more voting weight than Class-A shares available to the public – means he maintains roughly 58% voting control of the company.

在馬克·祖克柏的帝國中，股東激進主義是不可能的，因為該公司的雙層股權結構——內部人持有的B 類股票比公眾持有的A 類股票擁有更多的投票權——意味著他保持著大約58% 的投票權公司的控制權。

But in the world of decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs), which are in many ways analogous to corporations, it's one vote for one token.

但在去中心化自治組織（DAO）的世界中，在許多方面類似公司，一票投一票。

That is how a whale – a large token holder – who goes by the handle Humpy and his "GoldenBoys," an affiliate group directed by Humpy or perhaps Humpy himself, ran what some called a "governance attack" against the lending protocol Compound in July.

這就是一隻名為Humpy 的鯨魚（一個大型代幣持有者）和他的“GoldenBoys”（一個由Humpy 或可能是Humpy 本人領導的附屬團體）在7 月份對借貸協議Compound 發起所謂“治理攻擊”的方式。 。

They used their collective voting might to allocate $24 million worth of COMP tokens into a yield-bearing protocol called goldCOMP, controlled by them, to generate passive income for token holders.

他們利用集體投票權將價值 2,400 萬美元的 COMP 代幣分配到由他們控制的名為 goldCOMP 的收益協議中，為代幣持有者產生被動收入。

This month, a court filing by the FTX estate appeared to "dox" – or name – Humpy and accused him of having ties to criminal networks. Nawaaz Mohammad Meerun, the person allegedly behind the alias, denied the accusations of criminal connections in a statement to CoinDesk.

本月，FTX 遺產管理機構提交的一份法庭文件似乎對 Humpy 進行了「人肉搜尋」（dox）或點名，並指控他與犯罪網絡有聯繫。據稱該化名背後的人納瓦茲·穆罕默德·梅倫 (Nawaaz Mohammad Meerun) 在給 CoinDesk 的聲明中否認了與犯罪活動有關的指控。

Although some described the "attack" as a consequence of voter apathy, OpenZeppelin, a security audit

儘管有些人將這次「攻擊」描述為選民冷漠的結果，但 OpenZeppelin（一項安全審計）