美國建議下載DeepSeek AI平台的20年監禁

國會法案“將美國人工智能能力從2025年的《中國法案》中取消，”建議禁止美國人協助中國推進AI，並禁止他們下載或使用DeepSeek。

A bill has been proposed in the US Congress that could lead to a 20-year prison sentence for anyone downloading the Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) platform DeepSeek, with a penalty of up to $1 million.

美國國會提出了一項法案，該法案可能會因下載中國人工智能（AI）平台DeepSeek的任何人而導致20年徒刑，最高可罰款100萬美元。

The bill, titled “Decoupling American Artificial Intelligence Capabilities from China Act of 2025,” seeks to prohibit Americans from assisting China in advancing AI and bars them from downloading or using DeepSeek. The bill states that any citizen who violates this law will be committing a crime and may be sentenced to up to 20 years in prison and fined $1 million.

該法案的標題為“將美國人工智能能力與2025年的《中國法案》取消，旨在禁止美國人協助中國推進AI並禁止他們下載或使用DeepSeek。該法案規定，任何違反該法律的公民都將犯罪，最高可判處20年監禁併罰款100萬美元。

The bill also states that if American individuals or companies collaborate with Chinese colleges, universities, or laboratories on AI, they may be breaking the law. Companies found in violation could be fined up to $100 million. Non-US citizens involved in technology transfer may be deported.

該法案還指出，如果美國個人或​​公司與中國大學，大學或實驗室在AI上合作，他們可能會違反法律。發現違規的公司可能會被罰款高達1億美元。參與技術轉移的非美國公民可以被驅逐出境。

The bill was proposed by Republican Senator Josh Hawley, who previously served as Missouri’s Attorney General and was involved in investigations into major technology companies, including Google and Facebook, over alleged election interference. The US has previously banned government officials from using the DeepSeek app, including key administrative agencies such as the Department of Defense and Congress.

該法案是由共和黨參議員喬什·霍利（Josh Hawley）提出的。美國此前曾禁止政府官員使用DeepSeek應用程序，包括國防部和國會等主要行政機構。

Although Hawley has not made substantial comments regarding this bill, many believe the proposal is a response to DeepSeek’s growing popularity, which has reportedly unsettled Big Tech circles. Moreover, the US crackdown on Chinese AI could also be linked to the ongoing tariff war with China, which has triggered strong responses, including retaliatory tariff policies from China.

儘管霍利尚未對該法案發表重大評論，但許多人認為該提案是對DeepSeek日益普及的回應，據報導，該提案尚未確定大型技術界。此外，美國對中國人工智能的鎮壓也可能與正在進行的與中國的關稅戰爭有關，後者引發了強烈的反應，包括來自中國的報復性關稅政策。

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