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國際貨幣基金組織(IMF)週二建議薩爾瓦多縮小比特幣法的範圍並加強監管框架
El Salvador should narrow the scope of its bitcoin law and bolster the regulatory framework and oversight of the bitcoin ecosystem, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said on Tuesday.
國際貨幣基金組織(IMF)週二表示,薩爾瓦多應縮小比特幣法的範圍,並加強對比特幣生態系統的監管框架和監督。
IMF spokesperson Julie Kozack also said during a press conference that the IMF recommended El Salvador limit public sector exposure to bitcoin, according to a report by Reuters.
路透社報道,國際貨幣基金組織發言人朱莉·科扎克也在記者會上表示,國際貨幣基金組織建議薩爾瓦多限制公共部門對比特幣的投資。
This isn't the first time the IMF has cautioned El Salvador. Most recently, the IMF said something similar in August, stating in a press release that “while many of the risks have not yet materialized, there is joint recognition that further efforts are needed to enhance transparency and mitigate potential fiscal and financial stability risks from the Bitcoin project.” At the time, the IMF also said that “additional discussions in this and other key areas remain necessary.”
這並不是國際貨幣基金組織第一次警告薩爾瓦多。最近,國際貨幣基金組織在八月發表了類似言論,在一份新聞稿中表示,「雖然許多風險尚未成為現實,但人們普遍認識到,需要進一步努力提高透明度並減輕潛在的財政和金融穩定風險。當時,國際貨幣基金組織還表示,“這一領域和其他關鍵領域仍有必要進行更多討論。”
In fact, El Salvador and the IMF have been going back and forth over bitcoin for years. In November 2021, the IMF said that bitcoin shouldn't be used as legal tender in El Salvador and urged the Central American nation to strengthen the regulation and supervision of that ecosystem, which it again called for in January 2022.
事實上,薩爾瓦多和國際貨幣基金組織多年來一直在比特幣問題上反覆爭論。 2021 年 11 月,國際貨幣基金組織表示,比特幣不應在薩爾瓦多用作法定貨幣,並敦促這個中美洲國家加強對該生態系統的監管和監管,並於 2022 年 1 月再次呼籲。
El Salvador made bitcoin legal tender in September 2021, becoming the first country in the world to do so. It currently holds 5892 BTC, which is worth around $345 million at today's prices.
薩爾瓦多於 2021 年 9 月將比特幣定為法定貨幣,成為世界上第一個這樣做的國家。目前它持有 5892 BTC,以今天的價格計算,價值約為 3.45 億美元。
El Salvador's President Nayib Bukele recently said that his plan to make the country a hub for the largest and oldest cryptocurrency has been “net positive” overall, but that adoption has fallen short of his expectations.
薩爾瓦多總統納伊布·布克萊 (Nayib Bukele) 最近表示,他使該國成為最大、最古老的加密貨幣中心的計劃總體上是“淨積極的”,但採用率低於他的預期。
In its presentation on Thursday, the IMF also praised Bukele's 2025 budget proposal, which would make the country debt-free.
國際貨幣基金組織在周四的發言中也讚揚了布克萊的 2025 年預算提案,該提案將使該國擺脫債務。
關於這個故事的更多信息
El Salvador President Nayib Bukele to Present Debt-Free Budget for 2025
薩爾瓦多總統納伊布·布克萊將提出 2025 年無債預算
Andrés Engler Andrés Engler is a CoinDesk editor based in Argentina, where he covers the Latin American crypto ecosystem. He holds BTC.
Andrés Engler Andrés Engler 是一位駐阿根廷的 CoinDesk 編輯,負責拉丁美洲加密生態系統的研究。他持有比特幣。
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