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比特幣社群的建造者和技術成員對分形比特幣(Fractal Bitcoin)感到左右為難,分形比特幣是進入擴容戰爭的最新側鏈。有些人稱其為誤導性親和力,而其他人則很感激它允許他們嘗試像 OP_CAT 這樣的實驗性腳本。
Builders and technical members of the Bitcoin community are torn about Fractal Bitcoin, the latest sidechain to enter the scaling wars. Some call it a misleading affinity, while others are grateful it allows them to try out experimental scripts like OP_CAT.
比特幣社群的建造者和技術成員對分形比特幣(Fractal Bitcoin)感到左右為難,分形比特幣是進入擴容戰爭的最新側鏈。有些人稱它是一種誤導性的親和力,而另一些人則很感激它允許他們嘗試像 OP_CAT 這樣的實驗性腳本。
Which one is it?
是哪一個?
“We love it,” said Punk3700, one of the main developers building the Bitcoin Virtual Machine. “Fractal is the perfect chain for builders to experiment with OP_CAT,” he told The Defiant. “It has a good hashrate and a young but strong user base.”
「我們喜歡它,」建立比特幣虛擬機器的主要開發人員之一 Punk3700 說。 「Fractal 是建構者嘗試 OP_CAT 的完美鏈,」他告訴 Defiant。 “它擁有良好的算力和年輕但強大的用戶群。”
Although the Satoshi-era script still hasn’t passed the rigorous consensus process in Bitcoin, Punk3700 is optimistic, and his team is testing out apps with the north star being that it gets added into Bitcoin’s stack. “Once Bitcoin activates OP_CAT, we can continue building on Bitcoin, which gives us a massive advantage as a builder,” he said, referring to Fractal.
儘管中本聰時代的腳本仍未通過比特幣中嚴格的共識流程,但 Punk3700 很樂觀,他的團隊正在測試應用程序,北極星將其添加到比特幣堆疊中。 「一旦比特幣啟動 OP_CAT,我們就可以繼續在比特幣的基礎上進行開發,這為我們作為建設者帶來了巨大的優勢,」他在談到 Fractal 時說道。
According to OKX, Fractal Bitcoin has more than 2.7 million active addresses, and the project continues to hold roughly one-third of Bitcoin’s hashrate through its merge mining.
據 OKX 稱,Fractal Bitcoin 擁有超過 270 萬個活躍地址,並且該專案透過合併挖礦繼續持有約三分之一的比特幣算力。
Another builder acknowledges the allure of a protocol that has activated OP_CAT. Willem Schroé, founder and CEO of Layer 2 protocol Botanix Labs, told The Defiant that one interesting aspect of Fractal’s fork of Bitcoin is that it has activated OP_CAT, which can showcase its potential applications as the Bitcoin Core community continues discussing it.
另一位建構者承認已啟動 OP_CAT 的協定的吸引力。 Layer 2 協議 Botanix Labs 的創始人兼首席執行官 Willem Schroé 告訴 The Defiant,Fractal 分叉比特幣的一個有趣的方面是它激活了 OP_CAT,隨著比特幣核心社區繼續討論,OP_CAT 可以展示其潛在應用。
However, it’s not all rosy when it comes to Fractal – despite builders enjoying the much-needed room for experimentation.
然而,儘管建構者享受著急需的實驗空間,但分形的情況並不全然是樂觀的。
Tokenomics & Lack of Bridge
代幣經濟學和缺乏橋樑
“I have some concerns about Fractal,” Schroé said.
「我對分形有一些擔憂,」施羅伊說。
There is no bridge or peg-in and peg-out mechanism from Bitcoin to Fractal, which means it acts more like a new Layer 1 fork with its own token. “This means that calling it a sidechain or Layer 2 is nothing more than riding on the wave of the hype around a few Layer 2s that are actually building on Bitcoin,” he said.
從比特幣到 Fractal 沒有橋接或轉入和轉出機制,這意味著它的行為更像是一個擁有自己代幣的新的第 1 層分叉。他說:“這意味著稱其為側鍊或 Layer 2 無非是搭上了一些實際上是基於比特幣構建的 Layer 2 的炒作浪潮。”
Schroé also pointed out something that has been extensively voiced in regards to Fractal: the 50% pre-mine. He said that “considering the large pre-mine for a new L1 significantly distracts from any legitimate effort for a technological innovation.”
Schroé 也指出了一些關於 Fractal 被廣泛討論的觀點:50% 預挖。他表示,“考慮到新 L1 的大規模預開採會極大地分散人們對技術創新的合法努力的注意力。”
His assessment resonates with that of Bitcoin Magazine’s technical editor, the pseudonymous Shinobi, who wrote a scathing article ripping into the project.
他的評價與《比特幣雜誌》技術編輯(化名 Shinobi)的評價產生共鳴,後者寫了一篇嚴厲批評該專案的文章。
‘Clown Show’
“小丑表演”
According to Shinobi, Fractal's “whole ‘design’ is a clown show designed to pump bags for pre-mine holders.”
根據 Shinobi 的說法,Fractal 的“整個‘設計’是一場小丑表演,旨在為預採礦者抽袋。”
One of Shinobi's main causes of concern is Fractal's native token. Not only is it issued independently of Bitcoin, but it also came with a 50% pre-mine – which had already caused an uproar when first announced.
Shinobi 擔心的主要原因之一是 Fractal 的原生代幣。它不僅獨立於比特幣發行,而且還帶有 50% 的預挖——這在首次宣佈時就引起了軒然大波。
Additionally, Shinobi highlights the lack of a peg mechanism for moving actual BTC into the “sidechain.”
此外,Shinobi 強調缺乏將實際 BTC 轉移到「側鏈」的掛鉤機制。
“One of the core aspects of a sidechain is the ability to peg, or “lock,” your bitcoin from the mainchain and move it into a sidechain system so that you can make use of it there,” he wrote, which is something Fractal doesn't offer at the moment.
“側鏈的核心之一是能夠將你的比特幣從主鏈上掛鉤或“鎖定”,並將其移至側鏈系統中,以便你可以在那裡使用它,”他寫道,這就是Fractal的東西目前沒有提供。
Lastly, Shinobi attacked the project's “cadence” mining, which he called a “poisonous incentive structure.”
最後,Shinobi 攻擊了該專案的「節奏」挖礦,他稱之為「有毒的激勵結構」。
According to the technical editor, it essentially “tries to associate itself with the Bitcoin network calling itself a ‘merge mined system’ when in reality two-thirds of the block production mandates turning hashrate away from securing the Bitcoin network and devoting it exclusively to securing Fractal Bitcoin.”
根據技術編輯的說法,它本質上“試圖將自己與比特幣網絡聯繫起來,稱自己為'合併挖礦系統',而實際上,三分之二的區塊生產要求將算力從保護比特幣網路轉向專門用於保護比特幣網路。
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