2024 年加密貨幣統計中的網路安全：分析、新出現的威脅和資料驅動的見解

加密貨幣改變了全球金融格局，提供了創新和高風險。然而，其承諾背後卻隱藏著一個影響的更黑暗的現實

Cryptocurrency has changed the way people think about money all over the world. It brings new technology and high stakes to the table. But behind this promise is a darker truth that affects investors, exchanges, and even whole economies. As digital currency becomes more popular, so do the risks of cyber threats that target this shaky asset.

加密貨幣改變了全世界人們對金錢的看法。它帶來了新技術和高風險。但這項承諾的背後是一個影響投資者、交易所甚至整個經濟體的更黑暗的事實。隨著數位貨幣變得越來越流行，針對這種不穩定資產的網路威脅的風險也隨之增加。

2024 has already been a big year for understanding and fighting these threats, with everything from high-profile exchange breaches to advanced ransomware attacks on crypto wallets. This article will look at the statistics and trends of cybersecurity in cryptocurrency, giving a clear picture of where we are now and where there are still weak spots.

2024 年已經是了解和應對這些威脅的重要一年，從引人注目的交易所違規行為到針對加密錢包的高級勒索軟體攻擊，無所不包。本文將著眼於加密貨幣網路安全的統計數據和趨勢，清楚地了解我們現在所處的位置以及仍然存在的薄弱環節。

Editor's Choice: Key Cybersecurity Incidents in Cryptocurrency

編輯選擇：加密貨幣中的關鍵網路安全事件

Cryptocurrency-related cyber threats have grown a lot in recent years. This is mostly due to the increasing popularity and value of cryptocurrencies, which have made them a more attractive target for attackers.

近年來，與加密貨幣相關的網路威脅大幅增加。這主要是由於加密貨幣的日益普及和價值，這使它們成為攻擊者更有吸引力的目標。

According to a report by Chainalysis, cryptocurrency-related cybercrime reached an all-time high in 2024, with illicit cryptocurrency transactions totaling over $24 billion. This represents a significant increase from the previous year, when crypto-related crime was valued at around $18 billion.

根據 Chainaanalysis 的報告，與加密貨幣相關的網路犯罪在 2024 年達到歷史最高水平，非法加密貨幣交易總額超過 240 億美元。這比去年有顯著成長，當時與加密貨幣相關的犯罪價值約為 180 億美元。

The vast majority of crypto cybercrime (over 90%) was linked to scams, with ransomware and stolen funds from hacked services also contributing to the total.

絕大多數加密網路犯罪（超過 90%）與詐騙有關，其中勒索軟體和被駭客服務竊取的資金也佔了總數的一部分。

Common Attack Vectors in the Crypto Space

加密空間中的常見攻擊向量

There are a variety of common attack vectors that are used to target cryptocurrency users and platforms. These include:

有多種常見的攻擊媒介可用於針對加密貨幣使用者和平台。這些包括：

Phishing attacks, which attempt to trick users into revealing their sensitive information or clicking on malicious links.

網路釣魚攻擊，試圖誘騙用戶洩漏敏感資訊或點擊惡意連結。

Malware attacks, which can infect devices and steal cryptocurrency wallets or mining rigs.

惡意軟體攻擊，可能會感染設備並竊取加密貨幣錢包或採礦設備。

Ransomware attacks, which encrypt files and demand a ransom payment in cryptocurrency to decrypt them.

勒索軟體攻擊，對文件進行加密並要求以加密貨幣支付贖金才能解密文件。

Cryptocurrency exchange breaches, which can result in the theft of large amounts of digital assets.

加密貨幣交易違規可能導致大量數位資產被盜。

Ransomware and Malware Attack Statistics in Cryptocurrency

加密貨幣中的勒索軟體和惡意軟體攻擊統計

Ransomware attacks on cryptocurrency platforms and users have increased significantly in recent years. According to a report by Coveware, ransomware attacks on cryptocurrency exchanges and over-the-counter (OTC) brokers increased by over 1,000% in H1 2024.

近年來，針對加密貨幣平台和用戶的勒索軟體攻擊大幅增加。根據 Coveware 的報告，2024 年上半年，針對加密貨幣交易所和場外交易 (OTC) 經紀商的勒索軟體攻擊增加了 1,000% 以上。

This increase in ransomware attacks is largely due to the rising popularity and value of cryptocurrencies, which have made them a more attractive target for attackers. Ransomware attacks can also be more effective against cryptocurrency users because crypto transactions are typically irreversible.

勒索軟體攻擊的增加很大程度上是由於加密貨幣的受歡迎程度和價值不斷上升，這使得它們成為對攻擊者更具吸引力的目標。勒索軟體攻擊對加密貨幣用戶也更有效，因為加密交易通常是不可逆轉的。

Malware attacks on cryptocurrency platforms and users have also increased in recent years. According to a report by Malwarebytes, there was a 350% increase in cryptocurrency-related malware attacks in H1 2024.

近年來，針對加密貨幣平台和用戶的惡意軟體攻擊也有所增加。根據 Malwarebytes 的報告，2024 年上半年與加密貨幣相關的惡意軟體攻擊增加了 350%。

This increase in malware attacks is also largely due to the rising popularity and value of cryptocurrencies. Malware attacks can be used to steal cryptocurrency wallets, mining rigs, or other valuable information.

惡意軟體攻擊的增加很大程度上也是由於加密貨幣的普及和價值的不斷上升。惡意軟體攻擊可用於竊取加密貨幣錢包、採礦設備或其他有價值的資訊。

Phishing Attack Statistics Related to Cryptocurrency

與加密貨幣相關的網路釣魚攻擊統計

Phishing attacks on cryptocurrency platforms and users have also increased in recent years. According to a report by PhishLabs, there was a 250% increase in phishing attacks on cryptocurrency exchanges in H1 2024.

近年來，針對加密貨幣平台和用戶的網路釣魚攻擊也有所增加。根據 PhishLabs 的報告，2024 年上半年針對加密貨幣交易所的網路釣魚攻擊增加了 250%。

This increase in phishing attacks is largely due to the rising popularity and value of cryptocurrencies, which have made them a more attractive target for attackers. Phishing attacks can be used to steal cryptocurrency wallets, exchange login credentials, or other valuable information.

網路釣魚攻擊的增加很大程度上是由於加密貨幣的受歡迎程度和價值不斷上升，這使它們成為對攻擊者更具吸引力的目標。網路釣魚攻擊可用於竊取加密貨幣錢包、交換登入憑證或其他有價值的資訊。

Regulatory Responses and Compliance Measures in Cryptocurrency Cybersecurity

加密貨幣網路安全中的監管回應和合規措施

Cryptocurrency exchanges and other cryptocurrency-related businesses are facing increasing pressure from regulators to improve their cybersecurity measures.

加密貨幣交易所和其他加密貨幣相關企業正面臨監管機構越來越大的壓力，要求改善網路安全措施。

In the United States, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has taken a number of actions to crack down on cryptocurrency exchanges that are not in compliance with federal securities laws. These actions include levying fines, halting trading, and even shutting down exchanges.

在美國，證券交易委員會（SEC）已採取多項行動打擊不符合聯邦證券法的加密貨幣交易所。這些行動包括罰款、停止交易，甚至關閉交易所。

Other regulatory bodies around the world are also taking steps to regulate cryptocurrency exchanges and other cryptocurrency-related businesses. For example, the European Union is set to implement new cryptocurrency regulations in 2024 that will require exchanges to obtain licenses and meet certain cybersecurity standards.

世界各地的其他監管機構也在採取措施監管加密貨幣交易所和其他加密貨幣相關業務。例如，歐盟計劃於 2024 年實施新的加密貨幣法規，要求交易所取得許可證並滿足某些網路安全標準。

Industry-Specific Cybersecurity Statistics: Finance and Cryptocurrency

特定行業的網路安全統計：金融和加密貨幣

The finance industry is one of the most heavily targeted by cybercriminals, due to the vast sums of money that are handled by financial institutions. Cryptocurrency, being a relatively new and unregulated asset class, is also a prime target for attackers.

由於金融機構處理大量資金，金融業是網路犯罪分子最常攻擊的目標之一。加密貨幣是一種相對較新且不受監管的資產類別，也是攻擊者的主要目標。

According to a report by Juniper Research, the total cost of cybercrime in the finance industry is expected to reach over $240 billion by 2024. This includes the costs of data breaches, fraud, and other types of cyber attacks.

根據 Juniper Research 的一份報告，到 2024 年，金融業網路犯罪的總成本預計將超過 2,400 億美元。

Of this total, cryptocurrency-related cybercrime is expected to account for over $50 billion by 2024, up from around $18 billion in 2023. This rapid growth is being driven by the increasing popularity and value of cryptocurrencies.

其中，與加密貨幣相關的網路犯罪預計到 2024 年將超過 500 億美元，高於 2023 年的約 180 億美元。

Geopolitical Influences in Cryptocurrency Cybersecurity

加密貨幣網路安全中的地緣政治影響

The cryptocurrency industry is also impacted by geopolitical events. For example, the ongoing war in Ukraine

加密貨幣產業也受到地緣政治事件的影響。例如，正在進行的烏克蘭戰爭