Coinbase 透過 Nethermind 轉型使以太坊執行客戶端環境多樣化

為了增強以太坊的穩定性，Coinbase 已將一半的以太坊驗證器轉移到 Nethermind 軟體，減少對 Geth 的依賴。此舉旨在使執行客戶端多樣化，並降低災難性錯誤或漏洞利用的風險。 Coinbase 的轉型標誌著在以太坊生態系統中培育更多元化的客戶格局的努力中的一個里程碑。

Coinbase Transitions Ethereum Validators to Diversify Execution Client Landscape

Coinbase 轉變以太坊驗證器以實現執行客戶端環境多元化

In a strategic move to safeguard the stability and security of the Ethereum blockchain, cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase has successfully migrated half of its Ethereum validators to alternative software provided by Nethermind.

為了保障以太坊區塊鏈的穩定性和安全性，加密貨幣交易所 Coinbase 已成功將一半的以太坊驗證器遷移到 Nethermind 提供的替代軟體，這是一項策略性舉措。

The move marks a significant milestone in the ongoing effort to diversify the Ethereum ecosystem's execution client landscape. Previously, Coinbase had relied exclusively on Geth, the dominant execution client in the market.

此舉標誌著以太坊生態系統執行客戶環境多元化的持續努力的一個重要里程碑。在此之前，Coinbase 完全依賴市場上占主導地位的執行客戶端 Geth。

The decision to diversify was driven by concerns that an overwhelming reliance on Geth could pose a systemic risk to Ethereum. If more than two-thirds of validators were to utilize Geth and it experienced a critical bug or exploit, it could lead to a chain split with potentially disastrous consequences, including financial losses and community fragmentation.

做出多元化的決定是因為擔心過度依賴 Geth 可能會對以太坊帶來系統性風險。如果超過三分之二的驗證者使用 Geth 並且它遇到了嚴重的錯誤或漏洞，則可能會導致鏈分裂，從而帶來潛在的災難性後果，包括財務損失和社區分裂。

Industry experts have emphasized the importance of continued efforts to diversify execution clients to mitigate these risks. According to Jasper, a pseudonymous contributor to liquid staking protocol Rocket Pool, "While Coinbase is probably the largest single node operator on the network, and it's a huge victory, it's not enough."

行業專家強調了繼續努力使執行客戶多樣化以減輕這些風險的重要性。流動質押協議 Rocket Pool 的匿名貢獻者 Jasper 表示，“雖然 Coinbase 可能是網路上最大的單節點運營商，而且這是一個巨大的勝利，但這還不夠。”

Recent data suggests that Geth's market share has decreased slightly, with estimates indicating that it now controls just under two-thirds of the execution client market. However, uncertainties persist regarding the accuracy of available data and the actual distribution of execution clients among validators.

最近的數據表明，Geth 的市場份額略有下降，估計它現在控制不到三分之二的執行客戶端市場。然而，可用資料的準確性以及驗證者之間執行客戶端的實際分佈仍然存在不確定性。

Coinbase's commitment to diversification had been previously signaled in February, with plans to further adopt Erigon software in the near future. The exchange's proactive stance has been hailed by industry observers as a positive step towards enhancing the resilience of the Ethereum ecosystem.

Coinbase 先前已於 2 月表示了對多元化的承諾，並計劃在不久的將來進一步採用 Erigon 軟體。該交易所的積極立場被行業觀察家稱讚為增強以太坊生態系統彈性的積極一步。

Despite the progress made by Coinbase, the full impact of the transition on the Ethereum network remains uncertain. Continued efforts to diversify execution clients and improve data transparency are crucial to mitigating potential vulnerabilities and ensuring the long-term stability of the blockchain.

儘管 Coinbase 取得了進展，但過渡對以太坊網路的全面影響仍然不確定。持續努力使執行客戶端多樣化並提高數據透明度對於減少潛在漏洞和確保區塊鏈的長期穩定性至關重要。