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美國商品期貨貿易委員會針對預測市場平台(例如Polymarket和Kalshi)的法律運動不能僅僅關閉
The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission will continue pursuing legal cases against prediction market platforms, Acting Chairman Caroline Pham said Monday.
代理董事長卡羅琳·帕姆(Caroline Pham)週一表示,美國商品期貨交易委員會將繼續針對預測市場平台提起法律案件。
The agency will also host a roundtable meeting with experts, likely next month, to build a case for how the commission should approach regulation and oversight of firms that offer betting on event contracts, according to Pham. She added that despite her continued objections in recent years to former Chairman Rostin Behnam's enforcement stance against prediction markets — including wagers made on sporting events and U.S. political outcomes — the agency moved too far on its path to easily reverse it.
據PHAM稱,該機構還將與專家(可能下個月)舉辦一次圓桌會議會議,以建立委員會應如何應對對活動合同進行投注的公司的監管和監督。她補充說,儘管近年來對前主席羅斯汀·貝南(Rostin Behnam)對預測市場的執法立場(包括對體育賽事和美國政治成果的賭注)的反對意見,該機構在其易於逆轉的道路上走得太遠。
"Unfortunately, the undue delay and anti-innovation policies of the past several years have severely restricted the CFTC’s ability to pivot to common-sense regulation of prediction markets,” Pham said in a statement. "The current commission interpretations regarding event contracts are a sinkhole of legal uncertainty and an inappropriate constraint on the new administration."
Pham在一份聲明中說:“不幸的是,過去幾年中,過去幾年的不當延遲和反創新政策嚴重限制了CFTC的能力轉向預測市場的常識性調節。”法律不確定性的污泥和對新政府的不當約束。”
Setting up the roundtable is a "necessary first step in order to establish a holistic regulatory framework that will both foster thriving prediction markets and protect retail customers from binary options fraud such as deceptive and abusive marketing and sales practices," Pham said.
建立圓桌會議是“為了建立一個整體監管框架,既可以促進蓬勃發展的預測市場,又保護零售客戶免受二元期權欺詐,例如欺騙性和虐待性營銷和銷售實踐。”
The CFTC lost an initial court case against Kalshi when a U.S. federal judge ruled late last year that the agency couldn't stop the firm from listing election contracts. However, the agency pursued an appeal with a higher court, and Kalshi argued in that new legal dispute that only Congress can halt election betting.
當美國聯邦法官去年下半年裁定該機構無法阻止該公司上市合同時,CFTC對KALSHI失去了針對Kalshi的最初案件。但是,該機構向高級法院提起上訴,卡爾西在這一新的法律糾紛中辯稱,只有國會才能停止選舉博彩。
The CFTC had taken a position through rules, orders and enforcement work that such political betting isn't permitted under derivatives laws and that the agency doesn't have the ability to police manipulation of those markets — basically arguing that it would have to be an elections cop. With only days remaining in his chairmanship, Behnam's agency was seeking information about Polymarket's customers from crypto exchange Coinbase.
CFTC通過規則,命令和執法工作處於立場,根據衍生工具法律不允許這樣的政治博彩,並且該機構沒有能力警察對這些市場的操縱 - 基本上認為這必須是一個選舉警察。 Behnam的代理機構僅剩幾天的主席,就從Crypto Exchange Coinbase中尋求有關Polmarket客戶的信息。
In language that's a sharp contrast from Behnam's resistance, Pham called prediction markets "an important new frontier in harnessing the power of markets to assess sentiment to determine probabilities that can bring truth to the Information Age." She added the agency needs to "break with its past hostility."
在與Behnam的抵抗相比的語言中,Pham稱預測市場“是利用市場的力量評估情感的重要新領域,以確定可以為信息時代帶來真相的概率。”她補充說,該機構需要“破壞其過去的敵意”。
Pham is running the agency in the absence of Trump naming a permanent nominee to seek Senate confirmation to take over. So far, the president has only picked a head for its cousin regulator, the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such confirmations can take months, so whether or not Pham becomes a frontrunner for the permanent job, she'll have time to accomplish some policy goals at the CFTC.
在特朗普沒有命名的永久提名人以尋求參議院確認接管的情況下,Pham正在經營該機構。到目前為止,總統只為其堂兄監管機構,證券交易委員會挑選了責任。這樣的確認可能需要幾個月的時間,因此Pham是否成為永久工作的領先者,她將有時間在CFTC實現一些政策目標。
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