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週五,卡爾達諾區塊鏈迎來了成立七週年,鞏固了其作為加密貨幣市場最受認可的協議之一的地位。
Cardano, one of the leading blockchain protocols in the cryptocurrency market, recently celebrated its seventh anniversary. Currently ranked eleventh among cryptocurrencies, Cardano's native token, ADA, boasts a market capitalization of around $14 billion.
卡爾達諾是加密貨幣市場領先的區塊鏈協議之一,最近慶祝了成立七週年。卡爾達諾的原生代幣 ADA 目前在加密貨幣中排名第十一位,其市值約為 140 億美元。
Input Output Global (IOG), the development company behind Cardano, marked this occasion on social media, highlighting key achievements since its inception by co-founder Charles Hoskinson, who was also instrumental in creating the Ethereum blockchain.
Cardano 背後的開發公司Input Output Global (IOG) 在社交媒體上紀念了這一時刻,強調了聯合創始人查爾斯·霍斯金森(Charles Hoskinson) 自成立以來所取得的主要成就,他在創建以太坊區塊鏈方面也發揮了重要作用。
Cardano's Architectural Evolution Over Seven Years
卡爾達諾七年來的架構演變
In a commemorative video, IOG shared some notable statistics that reflect Cardano's growth and development. The blockchain has processed over 95 million transactions, showcasing its usage and adoption over the years.
在紀念影片中,IOG 分享了一些反映卡爾達諾成長和發展的值得注意的統計數據。區塊鏈已處理超過 9500 萬筆交易,展示了其多年來的使用和採用。
Furthermore, more than 74,000 Plutus scripts have been executed, which are essential for the effective deployment of smart contracts on the platform.
此外,已經執行了超過74,000個Plutus腳本,這對於平台上智慧合約的有效部署至關重要。
Cardano has also seen significant community engagement, with the creation of 1.3 million delegated wallets and the publication of 226 research papers. Additionally, around 1,373 projects have been launched on the blockchain, also highlighting community usage.
卡爾達諾也吸引了大量社區參與,創建了 130 萬個委託錢包並發表了 226 篇研究論文。此外,區塊鏈上已啟動約 1,373 個項目,這也凸顯了社群的使用情況。
The Catalyst funding program, which has seen 12 funding rounds, has been instrumental in advancing the Cardano ecosystem. This initiative has funded over 1,800 ideas, facilitating upgrades and further developments within the protocol.
Catalyst 融資計畫已進行 12 輪融資,在推動卡爾達諾生態系統方面發揮了重要作用。該倡議已資助了 1,800 多個想法,促進了協議的升級和進一步發展。
However, the last seven years have also seen significant shifts in Cardano's architecture. The transition from the Shelley era to the Alonzo hard fork marked a pivotal change.
然而,過去七年卡爾達諾的架構也發生了重大變化。從雪萊時代到阿朗佐硬分叉的過渡標誌著一個關鍵的變化。
Moves Toward Decentralized Decision-Making
走向中心化決策
The Shelley era, which began in 2020, focused on enhancing decentralization and network security with the Ouroboros upgrades. These upgrades decentralized stake pool operations and ADA delegation, encouraging users to stake for rewards.
2020 年開始的雪萊時代專注於透過 Ouroboros 升級來增強去中心化和網路安全。這些升級分散了權益池操作和 ADA 委託,鼓勵用戶透過抵押獲取獎勵。
The Alonzo hard fork, implemented in 2021, brought smart contract capabilities to Cardano, notably increasing the block size and enhancing script memory unit parameters. This advancement enabled developers to build decentralized applications (dApps) that leverage Cardano's capabilities.
2021 年實施的 Alonzo 硬分叉為 Cardano 帶來了智慧合約功能,特別是增加了區塊大小並增強了腳本記憶體單元參數。這項進步使開發人員能夠建立利用卡爾達諾功能的去中心化應用程式(dApp)。
Further enhancements continued with the Vasil and Chang upgrades, with the latter being the first hard fork of the Voltaire era, the protocol's final era. The Vasil upgrade, which was released in 2022, introduced new features like Plutus script upgrades to reduce transaction costs and the implementation of diffusion pipelining for faster block propagation.
隨著 Vasil 和 Chang 的升級,進一步的增強仍在繼續,後者是伏爾泰時代(該協議的最後時代)的第一個硬分叉。 Vasil 升級於 2022 年發布,引入了 Plutus 腳本升級等新功能,以降低交易成本,並實施擴散管道以加快區塊傳播速度。
The recent Chang upgrade is being rolled out in two phases, introducing on-chain governance to the network. The first phase, which adds governance via CIP-1694, paves the way for decentralized voting and governance actions.
最近的 Chang 升級分兩個階段推出,向網路引入鏈上治理。第一階段透過 CIP-1694 增加治理,為去中心化投票和治理行動鋪路。
The second phase will introduce additional governance functionalities, including delegated representative participation and treasury withdrawals, further empowering the community.
第二階段將引入額外的治理功能,包括授權代表參與和金庫提款,進一步賦予社區權力。
Next Steps In The Voltaire Era
伏爾泰時代的下一步
Looking ahead, the second part of the Voltaire era will see the initial genesis keys, which have been crucial in managing the network since its genesis with support from stake pool operators (SPOs), being gradually phased out as delegated representatives (DReps) and the Constitutional Committee (CC) become more involved.
展望未來,伏爾泰時代的第二部分將看到最初的創世金鑰,這些金鑰自誕生以來在權益池運營商(SPO) 的支持下對於管理網路至關重要,將逐漸被淘汰為委託代表(DReps) 和憲法委員會(CC)更多地參與其中。
The next steps in achieving decentralized governance involve ensuring that stake pool nodes meet the necessary thresholds for operation and that decentralized applications (DApps) are nearing completion.
實現去中心化治理的下一步包括確保權益池節點滿足營運所需的門檻,並且去中心化應用程式(DApp)即將完成。
The final transition to the Voltaire era will occur with the last use of the Genesis keys, which will trigger a hard fork and ultimately establish Cardano as a self-sustaining blockchain. Notably, further announcements regarding subsequent upgrades and their respective dates are yet to be disclosed.
到伏爾泰時代的最終過渡將在創世密鑰的最後一次使用時發生,這將觸發硬分叉並最終將卡爾達諾建立為一個自我維持的區塊鏈。值得注意的是,有關後續升級及其各自日期的進一步公告尚未披露。
At the time of writing, the protocol's native token, ADA, is trading at $0.403, up nearly 15% in the last week alone amid the broader market rally.
截至撰寫本文時,該協議的原生代幣 ADA 的交易價格為 0.403 美元,僅上週在大盤上漲的情況下就上漲了近 15%。
The visual was generated by DALL-E, and the chart is from TradingView.com
視覺效果由 DALL-E 生成,圖表來自 TradingView.com
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