宾夕法尼亚州通过具有里程碑意义的“比特币权利法案”，为 2024 年大选奠定基础

周三，该州众议院通过了众议院法案 2481，即“比特币权利法案”，该法案保护居民自我托管数字资产的权利，允许使用比特币作为合法的支付形式，并概述了税收规则用于比特币交易。

The state of Pennsylvania is poised to become a crypto hub, with a bill that legalizes Bitcoin payments and self-custody set to reach the Senate. If passed, Pennsylvania will join a select group of states that have taken the initiative to regulate digital assets in the absence of clear federal guidelines.

宾夕法尼亚州有望成为加密货币中心，一项将比特币支付和自我托管合法化的法案将提交参议院。如果获得通过，宾夕法尼亚州将加入一些在没有明确联邦指导方针的情况下主动监管数字资产的州的行列。

The bill, known as House Bill 2481, passed the House on Wednesday with overwhelming bipartisan support, securing 176 votes in favor and just 26 against. The legislation, officially titled the “Bitcoin Rights Bill,” aims to protect residents’ rights to self-custody digital assets, legalize the use of Bitcoin as a form of payment, and establish taxation rules for Bitcoin transactions.

该法案被称为众议院第 2481 号法案，于周三在众议院以压倒性的两党支持获得通过，获得 176 票赞成，仅 26 票反对。该立法的正式名称为“比特币权利法案”，旨在保护居民自我托管数字资产的权利，使比特币作为支付方式的使用合法化，并制定比特币交易的税收规则。

The bill's passage comes amid a heated regulatory tug-of-war at the federal level, with agencies like the SEC and CFTC vying to regulate the $2 trillion digital asset market. In the absence of clear federal guidelines, states like Pennsylvania are stepping in to fill the gap.

该法案的通过正值联邦层面激烈的监管拉锯战，SEC 和 CFTC 等机构竞相监管价值 2 万亿美元的数字资产市场。在缺乏明确的联邦指导方针的情况下，宾夕法尼亚州等州正在介入以填补这一空白。

The bill was crafted with the assistance of the Satoshi Action Fund, a crypto advocacy group that has played a pivotal role in advancing crypto-friendly legislation at the state level. SAF has already helped pass similar legislation in 20 states, with four bills becoming law in Oklahoma, Louisiana, Montana, and Arkansas.

该法案是在中本聪行动基金的协助下制定的，该基金是一个加密货币倡导组织，在推进州一级的加密货币友好立法方面发挥了关键作用。 SAF 已经帮助 20 个州通过了类似的立法，其中四项法案在俄克拉荷马州、路易斯安那州、蒙大拿州和阿肯色州成为法律。

The group aims to provide state lawmakers with the tools to foster innovation while protecting consumers, a goal that the federal government has yet to achieve. Republican state Rep. Mike Cabell, the bill's sponsor and a longtime Bitcoin investor, praised the bipartisan support for the legislation, highlighting its aim to further innovation and prioritize security for Pennsylvanians.

该组织旨在为州立法者提供促进创新的工具，同时保护消费者，这是联邦政府尚未实现的目标。该法案的发起人、比特币的长期投资者、共和党州众议员迈克·卡贝尔(Mike Cabell)赞扬了两党对该法案的支持，强调其目标是进一步创新并优先考虑宾夕法尼亚州人民的安全。

The bill will now proceed to the Pennsylvania Senate, where it is expected to pass before reaching Governor Josh Shapiro for final approval. If signed into law, Pennsylvania will become one of the most progressive states in terms of digital asset regulation.

该法案现在将提交宾夕法尼亚州参议院，预计在送交州长乔什·夏皮罗最终批准之前获得通过。如果签署成为法律，宾夕法尼亚州将成为数字资产监管方面最进步的州之一。

The state's role as a swing state in the 2024 presidential election has not escaped the attention of the crypto industry. With 1.5 million residents—or about 12% of the state's population—owning digital assets, the bill could mobilize a significant voter base.

该州在 2024 年总统选举中作为摇摆州的角色并没有逃过加密行业的关注。由于 150 万居民（约占该州人口的 12%）拥有数字资产，该法案可以动员大量选民基础。

The Senate race between Democratic incumbent Bob Casey and Republican challenger Dave McCormick, a Bitcoin advocate, is already heating up, and the state's crypto regulation is set to play a pivotal role in the campaign. Dennis Porter, founder of the Satoshi Action Fund, highlighted Pennsylvania's importance in the upcoming election, calling it on a scale of 1 to 10, “the most important battleground state in the presidential race.”

民主党现任议员鲍勃·凯西 (Bob Casey) 和比特币倡导者、共和党挑战者戴夫·麦考密克 (Dave McCormick) 之间的参议院竞选已经升温，该州的加密货币监管将在竞选中发挥关键作用。中本聪行动基金创始人丹尼斯·波特强调了宾夕法尼亚州在即将到来的选举中的重要性，并称其从 1 到 10 的等级是“总统竞选中最重要的战场州”。

With the bill moving toward passage in the Senate, Porter believes that the “Bitcoin vote” is quickly becoming a new political force. As the regulatory debate continues to unfold at the federal level, Pennsylvania's Bitcoin Rights Bill could serve as a model for other states seeking to establish clear rules for digital assets and empower their residents with financial freedom.

随着该法案即将在参议院获得通过，波特认为“比特币投票”正在迅速成为一股新的政治力量。随着联邦层面的监管辩论继续展开，宾夕法尼亚州的比特币权利法案可以成为其他州寻求为数字资产制定明确规则并赋予居民财务自由的典范。