尽管治理变化，曼迪问题仍在困扰奥里萨邦农民

在BJD的24年任期下，已提出许多承诺，以改善农民的困境，但没有得到富有成果的见证。

Farmers in Odisha continue to face issues despite the change in governance after the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) ousted the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) from power in 2024.

尽管在巴拉蒂亚·贾纳塔（Bharatiya Janata）党（BJP）在2024年将Biju Janata dal（BJD）驱逐出Biju Janata Dal（BJD）之后，奥里萨邦的农民仍在面临问题。

After 24 years of BJD rule, during which many pledges were made to ameliorate the plight of farmers but little fruitful change was witnessed, the BJP's ascent sparked fresh expectations among the farming community. As they started dreaming of a better future and good returns for their produce, expectations ran high.

经过24年的BJD统治，在此期间，许多承诺得到了改善农民的困境，但几乎没有看到富有成果的变化，BJP的上升引发了农业社区的新期望。当他们开始梦想更美好的未来和良好的农产品回报时，期望很高。

However, farmers' anticipations have yet to be met fully, and they continue to face challenges such as ‘token mismanagement’ and complications with market procurement and mill owners, which are testing the limits of their patience.

但是，农民的期望尚未得到充分满足，他们继续面临诸如“代币管理不善”以及与市场采购和磨坊主的并发症等挑战，这些挑战正在测试其耐心的极限。

An increase in the Minimum Support Price (MSP) for paddy to Rs 3,100 per quintal brought initial optimism. But widespread protests are continuing across the state as farmers are engaging in hunger strikes and blockades over problems they are facing during the sale of their paddy.

Paddy的最低支持价格（MSP）增加到每公拳3,100卢比带来了最初的乐观。但是，随着农民在出售稻田期间面临的问题造成饥饿和封锁，全州正在持续广泛的抗议活动。

Also Read: Amid crop loss, it's time for Mohan Majhi govt to win farmers' trust

另请阅读：在作物损失中，现在是时候让Mohan Majhi Govt赢得农民的信任

Farmers' Suicide Still A Concern

农民的自杀仍然是一个关注的问题

The BJP had promised sweeping reforms, including complete crop procurement, tripling of farmer incomes, and providing Rs 5 lakh in health insurance alongside compensation for loss due to pests, birds, and animals. However, instances of exploitation by millers and problems in 'mandis' are escalating the situation.

人民党曾承诺进行全面的改革，包括完整的农作物采购，三倍的农民收入以及50万卢比的健康保险，以及由于害虫，鸟类和动物而造成的损失。但是，磨坊主和“曼迪斯”中问题的剥削实例正在升级情况。

Recently, around 2,26,791 hectares of crops were damaged in 16 districts due to destructive rains, affecting an estimated six lakh farmers. Revenue Minister Suresh Pujari announced a compensation package of Rs 292 crore. Despite these efforts, instances of farmer suicides continue to highlight the widespread distress.

最近，由于破坏性的降雨，在16个地区造成了约2,26,791公顷的农作物，估计有60万农民。税收部长苏雷什·普贾里（Suresh Pujari）宣布了一套292亿卢比的薪酬计划。尽管做出了这些努力，但农民自杀事件仍在继续强调广泛的困扰。

Urgent & Meaningful Reforms Needed

需要紧急和有意义的改革

In response, diverse farmer organisations have launched state-wide protests, presenting eight demands for the immediate redressal of issues in mandi functioning and proper implementation of support mechanisms.

作为回应，多元化的农民组织发起了全州抗议活动，提出了八项要求，要求立即纠正曼迪运作和适当实施支持机制的问题。

In a unique move, Bhadrak's District Collector, Dillip Rautaray, went undercover as a farmer to gain insights into the problems faced at the grassroots level. This initiative led to administrative notices being issued to address these challenges.

巴德拉克（Bhadrak）的地区收藏家迪利普·劳塔雷（Dillip Rautaray）以一个独特的举动作为农民秘密秘密，以了解基层层面所面临的问题。该计划导致发出行政通知以应对这些挑战。

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作者的更多信息：布巴内斯瓦尔美化 - 部落艺术成为中心舞台！

The continuing hardships, exacerbated by poor management and private sector exploitation, threaten to overwhelm the diminishing patience of Odisha's farming community, highlighting the urgent need for meaningful reforms.

由于管理不善和私营部门的剥削而加剧了持续的困难，威胁到奥里萨邦农业社区的耐心减少，强调了迫切需要进行有意义的改革。

By Dilip Sabat

通过Dilip Sabat