地缘政治紧张和经济困境导致比特币暴跌

比特币近期的飙升已经结束，其价值受到打击。过去几周，连续下跌困扰着加密货币，最近一次暴跌使比特币跌破 63,000 美元。这种下跌从周五开始，周六加剧，也影响了其他加密货币，以太坊和 Solana 等大盘资产价值下跌。

Bitcoin Plunges Amidst Geopolitical Tensions and Economic Concerns

地缘政治紧张和经济担忧导致比特币暴跌

After months of relentless gains, Bitcoin has entered a turbulent phase, experiencing multiple consecutive downturns in recent weeks. Over the weekend, the cryptocurrency kingpin took another dive, briefly dropping below $63,000. The decline commenced on Friday and intensified on Saturday evening.

经过数月的持续上涨，比特币已进入动荡阶段，最近几周连续多次下跌。周末，加密货币主力再次跳水，一度跌破 63,000 美元。下跌从周五开始，并在周六晚上加剧。

This latest plunge, as always, has had a ripple effect on the broader cryptocurrency market. Other major cryptocurrencies, such as Ethereum and Solana, have also lost value in the wake of Bitcoin's fall. According to the specialized media outlet Cryptoast, the total market capitalization of the cryptocurrency ecosystem has decreased by 7% in a single day. Citing data from CoinGlass, the publication reports that speculators who bet on the rise or fall of Bitcoin have lost over $936 million in just 24 hours.

与往常一样，最近的暴跌对更广泛的加密货币市场产生了连锁反应。其他主要加密货币，例如以太坊和 Solana，也在比特币下跌后贬值。据专业媒体 Cryptoast 报道，加密货币生态系统总市值单日下跌 7%。该出版物援引 CoinGlass 的数据称，押注比特币涨跌的投机者在短短 24 小时内损失了超过 9.36 亿美元。

Causes of Bitcoin's Decline

比特币下跌的原因

The primary factor behind the cryptocurrency market's decline is a wave of panic triggered by Iran's attack on Israel. On Saturday, April 13, 2024, Iran launched a massive assault against the Jewish state, firing over 300 drones and ballistic missiles. While Israel's air defense systems managed to intercept most of the attack, the offensive has raised the specter of a full-blown conflict between the two nations.

加密货币市场下跌的首要因素是伊朗袭击以色列引发的恐慌浪潮。 2024 年 4 月 13 日星期六，伊朗对这个犹太国家发动了大规模袭击，发射了 300 多架无人机和弹道导弹。虽然以色列的防空系统成功拦截了大部分攻击，但这次攻势引发了两国之间全面冲突的担忧。

At an emergency meeting of the United Nations Security Council, Secretary-General António Guterres warned that "the Middle East is on a knife-edge" and that a "devastating regional war" must be avoided at all costs. France, along with the United States and other allies of Israel, has urged both countries to de-escalate tensions. French President Emmanuel Macron has pledged to "do everything" to prevent further escalation.

在联合国安理会紧急会议上，秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯警告说，“中东正处于刀刃上”，必须不惜一切代价避免“毁灭性的地区战争”。法国与美国和以色列的其他盟友一道敦促两国缓和紧张局势。法国总统马克龙承诺“尽一切努力”防止局势进一步升级。

Despite diplomatic efforts to contain the situation, "markets have become jittery that Israel might respond forcefully to the large-scale attack by Iran," reported Reuters, as relayed by Zone Bourse. The fear of a wider conflict is prompting investors to shed riskier assets, including cryptocurrencies. This has led to the sharp drop in the prices of Bitcoin and other altcoins.

路透社报道称，尽管采取了外交努力遏制局势，但“市场对以色列可能对伊朗的大规模袭击做出强有力的反应感到紧张”。对更广泛冲突的担忧促使投资者抛售风险较高的资产，包括加密货币。这导致比特币和其他山寨币的价格大幅下跌。

According to strategists at Rabobank, investors are particularly concerned that war could drive up energy prices. This anxiety is compounded by recent inflation data from the United States, which showed that consumer prices continued to rise sharply last month. The combination of these factors, coupled with the geopolitical uncertainty caused by Iran's offensive, is contributing to a bearish sentiment in the markets.

荷兰合作银行策略师表示，投资者特别担心战争可能推高能源价格。美国最近公布的通胀数据加剧了这种焦虑，该数据显示上个月消费者价格继续大幅上涨。这些因素结合起来，再加上伊朗进攻造成的地缘政治不确定性，正在加剧市场的看跌情绪。

A Glimmer of Hope for Crypto Investors

加密货币投资者的一线希望

Amidst the negative news, one positive development has provided a slight boost to the cryptocurrency market after a weekend in the red. On Monday morning, Hong Kong's Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) approved spot-traded exchange-traded funds (ETFs) linked to Bitcoin and Ether. Companies such as Jardine Matheson, Huaxia Fund, Bosera Fund, and Wisdom Financial Group have been authorized to offer these index funds to investors.

尽管有负面消息，但在周末出现亏损之后，一项积极的进展为加密货币市场带来了小幅提振。周一上午，香港证券及期货事务监察委员会（证监会）批准了与比特币和以太币挂钩的现货交易型交易所交易基金（ETF）。怡和、华夏基金、博时基金、智慧金融集团等公司已获授权向投资者发售这些指数基金。

Unsurprisingly, market participants anticipate that these ETFs, which allow exposure to cryptocurrencies without holding them directly, will inject significant liquidity into the cryptocurrency market. This is similar to what occurred following the approval of Bitcoin ETFs by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Indeed, the price of Bitcoin experienced a slight uptick shortly after the SFC's announcement. The cryptocurrency is now trading around $66,000.

不出所料，市场参与者预计这些 ETF（无需直接持有即可投资加密货币）将为加密货币市场注入大量流动性。这与美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 批准比特币 ETF 后发生的情况类似。事实上，在证监会宣布这一消息后不久，比特币的价格就出现了小幅上涨。该加密货币目前的交易价格约为 66,000 美元。

While Bitcoin's recent decline may raise concerns, it is crucial to remember that the cryptocurrency market is notoriously volatile. Past downturns have often been followed by significant rallies. Moreover, the long-term outlook for cryptocurrencies remains promising, as adoption and institutional acceptance continue to grow.

虽然比特币最近的下跌可能会引起担忧，但重要的是要记住，加密货币市场的波动性是出了名的。过去的低迷往往伴随着大幅反弹。此外，随着加密货币的采用和机构接受度持续增长，其长期前景仍然乐观。