比特币矿工今年筹集了 50 亿美元资金，承诺购买 20 亿美元硬件

据 TheMinerMag 报道，11 月 28 日，加密货币和比特币挖矿行业的主要参与者发布了财务报告。

Key players in the cryptocurrency and Bitcoin mining industry announced their third-quarter financial reports on Monday, revealing billions of dollars in funding and spending, TheMinerMag reported.

据 TheMinerMag 报道，加密货币和比特币挖矿行业的主要参与者周一公布了第三季度财务报告，披露了数十亿美元的资金和支出。

Since the beginning of this year, most of the publicly traded companies have raised $5 billion in funding through both equity and debt financing. Of the total funding, debt financing only accounts for 12.5%, or around $625 million this year.

今年以来，大多数上市公司已通过股权和债务融资筹集了 50 亿美元资金。今年债务融资仅占融资总额的 12.5%，即 6.25 亿美元左右。

In comparison, equity financing takes up a significant portion of $4.4 billion, with $813 million in funding in Q3 alone.

相比之下，股权融资占据了 44 亿美元的很大一部分，仅第三季度就融资了 8.13 亿美元。

The companies also reported the cumulative budget that has been spent on property, plant, and equipment (PP&E), which amounts to $3.6 billion.

两家公司还报告了用于财产、厂房和设备 (PP&E) 的累计预算，金额达 36 亿美元。

This spending on infrastructure for Bitcoin mining rose after the global computing power dedicated to Bitcoin mining, also called hashrate, “recently hit an all-time high near 790 exahashes per second or 790 EH/s (7-day moving average) despite the Bitcoin halving,” TheMinerMag mentioned.

在专用于比特币挖矿的全球计算能力（也称为哈希率）“最近达到每秒近 790 exahashes 或 790 EH/s（7 天移动平均值）的历史新高”之后，比特币挖矿基础设施的支出有所增加，尽管比特币减半，”TheMinerMag 提到。

Miners also committed to purchasing hardware for up to $2 billion between July 2023 and September 2024. The ASIC mining tools are still dominated by Bitmain, which captures a significant portion of purchases.

矿商还承诺在 2023 年 7 月至 2024 年 9 月期间购买高达 20 亿美元的硬件。ASIC 挖矿工具仍然由比特大陆主导，该公司占据了采购的很大一部分。

Playing a significant role in the crypto industry, especially for Bitcoin, due to their contributions to minting the crypto and selling it to the market, Bitcoin miners also faced another level of challenge in operations and regulations in several countries.

比特币矿工在加密行业，尤其​​是比特币中发挥着重要作用，由于他们对铸造加密货币并将其出售给市场做出了贡献，比特币矿工在多个国家的运营和监管方面也面临着另一层挑战。

Recently, the U.S. Customs and Border Protections detained imported Bitcoin mining equipment, including Bitmain Antiminer ASIC miner, at the ports due to a request from the Federal Communications Commission.

近日，应美国联邦通信委员会的要求，美国海关和边境保护局在港口扣留了包括比特大陆反矿机 ASIC 矿机在内的进口比特币挖矿设备。

The Russian government also targeted Bitcoin miners to be banned after an energy deficit occurred in the country. They also aim to tax profitable mining operators with a 15% personal income tax rate.

在该国出现能源短缺后，俄罗斯政府还计划禁止比特币矿商。他们还计划对盈利的采矿经营者征收 15% 的个人所得税。