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Ripple Labs 和美國 SEC 之間正在進行的法律鬥爭一直是加密貨幣市場的焦點。美國 SEC 於 2020 年 12 月提起訴訟。
A US court has ruled that XRP sales to retail investors are not securities transactions, in a partial victory for Ripple Labs in its ongoing legal battle with the SEC.
美國法院裁定,針對散戶投資者的 XRP 銷售不屬於證券交易,這是 Ripple Labs 在與 SEC 正在進行的法律鬥爭中取得的部分勝利。
In December 2020, the US SEC filed a lawsuit against Ripple Labs, alleging that the company conducted an unregistered securities offering by selling XRP tokens.
2020年12月,美國SEC對Ripple Labs提起訴訟,指控該公司透過出售XRP代幣進行未經註冊的證券發行。
The SEC claimed that Ripple’s sales violated federal securities laws and sought to have XRP classified as a security.
美國證券交易委員會聲稱 Ripple 的銷售違反了聯邦證券法,並尋求將 XRP 歸類為證券。
However, in July 2023, Judge Analisa Torres of the Southern District of New York ruled that XRP sales to retail investors were not securities transactions.
然而,2023 年 7 月,紐約南區法官 Analisa Torres 裁定,向散戶投資者出售 XRP 不屬於證券交易。
In contrast, the court found that sales to institutional investors did constitute securities offerings.
相較之下,法院認為向機構投資人出售確實構成證券發行。
Following the ruling, the court imposed a $125 Million fine on Ripple Labs in August 2024 for its failure to register XRP sales to institutional investors.
裁決後,法院於 2024 年 8 月對 Ripple Labs 處以 1.25 億美元罰款,原因是其未能登記向機構投資者出售 XRP。
While the decision was seen as a partial victory for both Ripple and the SEC, it has left the door open for further legal challenges.
雖然這一決定被視為 Ripple 和 SEC 的部分勝利,但它為進一步的法律挑戰留下了大門。
Recently, John E. Deaton, a prominent advocate for XRP holders, suggested that the SEC is unlikely to appeal the ruling.
最近,XRP 持有者的著名倡導者約翰·E·迪頓 (John E. Deaton) 表示,美國證券交易委員會不太可能對這項裁決提出上訴。
His comments have sparked discussions within the crypto community and influenced market sentiment, leading to fluctuations in XRP’s price.
他的言論引發了加密社群內部的討論並影響了市場情緒,導致 XRP 價格波動。
Here's a glance at how the XRP legal dispute played out and what it means for the crypto industry.
以下是 XRP 法律糾紛的結果及其對加密產業的意義。
Implication Of The Ruling
裁決的涵義
The court’s decision has several implications for Ripple Labs. First, it allows Ripple to continue its operations without the immediate threat of being classified as a security for retail sales.
法院的判決對 Ripple Labs 有幾個影響。首先,它允許 Ripple 繼續運營,而不會面臨被歸類為零售證券的直接威脅。
Second, the ruling sets a precedent that could influence how other cryptocurrencies are regulated by the SEC.
其次,該裁決開創了一個先例,可能會影響 SEC 對其他加密貨幣的監管方式。
Projects similar to XRP may be heartened by the court’s distinction between retail and institutional sales.
類似於 XRP 的項目可能會因法院對零售和機構銷售的區分而受到鼓舞。
However, the case also highlights the need for clearer regulatory guidelines, as the lack of clear definitions has left the door open for legal challenges.
然而,該案也凸顯了製定更明確監管指南的必要性,因為缺乏明確的定義為法律挑戰留下了空間。
The XRP legal dispute has also brought attention to the ongoing lack of legal and regulatory clarity for cryptocurrencies in the US.
XRP 法律糾紛也引起了人們對美國加密貨幣法律和監管持續缺乏明確性的關注。
As Of Now
截至目前
The Ripple vs SEC lawsuit is near its last stage, with October 7 being the final date for the SEC to file an appeal.
Ripple v. SEC 訴訟已接近最後階段,10 月 7 日是 SEC 提出上訴的最後日期。
Eleanor Terrett’s Report
埃莉諾·特雷特的報告
Recently, Fox Business reporter Eleanor Terrett cited a former SEC attorney, who stated that the SEC will likely appeal Judge Torres’s ruling regarding the XRP programmatic sales.
最近,福斯商業新聞記者 Eleanor Terrett 引述一位 SEC 前律師的話說,SEC 可能會對托雷斯法官關於 XRP 程序化銷售的裁決提出上訴。
According to the former SEC lawyer, the commission believes the ruling was flawed and should be appealed.
這位前 SEC 律師表示,該委員會認為該裁決有缺陷,應上訴。
This adds to the speculation that the SEC might challenge the decision before the October 7 deadline.
這加劇了人們對 SEC 可能在 10 月 7 日截止日期之前對該決定提出質疑的猜測。
John Deaton’s Analysis
約翰·迪頓的分析
In response to Eleanor's post, XRP holders' supporter John E Deaton shared his perspective on the likelihood of an SEC appeal.
針對 Eleanor 的帖子,XRP 持有者的支持者 John E Deaton 分享了他對 SEC 上訴可能性的看法。
Deaton argues that the SEC is unlikely to appeal Judge Torress’s ruling.
迪頓辯稱,美國證券交易委員會不太可能對托雷斯法官的裁決提出上訴。
He points out that the decision was heavily based on specific facts and affidavits from XRP holders, which will be difficult for the SEC to challenge.
他指出,該決定在很大程度上基於 XRP 持有者的具體事實和宣誓書,美國證券交易委員會很難對此提出質疑。
A critical element in this case is the standard enterprise requirement of the Howey Test, which is used to determine whether a transaction qualifies as an investment contract.
本案的一個關鍵因素是 Howey 測試的標準企業要求,該測試用於確定交易是否符合投資合約的條件。
According to Deaton, the SEC struggled to prove this element, which is essential for classifying XRP as a security.
Deaton 表示,SEC 很難證明這一要素,而這對於將 XRP 歸類為證券至關重要。
He also adds that even if an appeal court goes against Judge Torres’s ruling that XRP is an investment contract, the SEC will not win the case because the facts must meet all the Howey factors.
他還補充說,即使上訴法院反對托雷斯法官關於 XRP 是投資合約的裁決,SEC 也不會勝訴,因為事實必須滿足所有 Howey 因素。
As someone who knows the @Ripple case very well, considering I was an active litigant for over 2 1/2 years, and considering Judge Torres cited my Amicus Brief, and the 3,800 XRP Holder Affidavits I submitted, as well as my efforts, as Amicus Counsel, in the @LBRYcom case (see… https://t.co/Ot7AgoFQh7
作為一個非常了解@Ripple 案件的人,考慮到我是超過2 1/2 年的積極訴訟當事人,考慮到托雷斯法官引用了我的非當事人意見陳述、我提交的3,800 個XRP 持有者宣誓書,以及我的努力, @LBRYcom 案件中的非當事人意見律師(參見… https://t.co/Ot7AgoFQh7
XRP Price Reaction
XRP 價格反應
Following Deaton’s comments on the unlikelihood of SEC appeal in XRP price, there was a moderate decline.
在 Deaton 對 SEC 不太可能對 XRP 價格提出上訴的評論之後,XRP 價格出現溫和下跌。
However, uncertainty still surrounds a potential SEC appeal, and XRP’s price has been sensitive to news related to the SEC lawsuit.
然而,美國證券交易委員會潛在的上訴仍存在不確定性,且 XRP 的價格一直對與美國證券交易委員會訴訟相關的消息敏感。
Looking ahead, the SEC has until October 7 to decide whether to appeal the ruling.
展望未來,SEC 必須在 10 月 7 日之前決定是否對裁決提出上訴。
If the SEC decides not to appeal, it could signal a shift towards more definitive regulatory guidelines for cryptocurrencies.
如果美國證券交易委員會決定不上訴,這可能標誌著加密貨幣轉向更明確的監管指南。
The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only. It should not be construed as legal or financial advice. The legal proceedings surrounding Ripple Labs are subject to change. Readers should conduct their own research before making any investment decisions.
本文提供的資訊僅供參考。它不應被視為法律或財務建議。圍繞 Ripple Labs 的法律程序可能會發生變化。讀者在做出任何投資決定之前應該進行自己的研究。
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